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We consider convex trace functions $\Phi_{p,q,s} = Trace[ (A^{q/2}B^p A^{q/2})^s]$ where $A$ and $B$ are positive $n\times n$ matrices and ask when these functions are convex or concave. We also consider operator convexity/concavity of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 Eric A. Carlen , Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We describe the surjective isometries of the unit sphere of real Schreier spaces of all orders and their $p$-convexifications, for $1 < p < \infty$. This description allows us to provide for those spaces a positive answer to a special case…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Micheline Fakhoury

We show that if $1<p\neq 2<\infty$, then any isometry of the $p$-convexification of the combinatorial Banach space associated with a hereditary family of finite subsets of $\mathbb{N}$ containing the singletons is given by a signed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Micheline Fakhoury

In this paper we study the joint convexity/concavity of the trace functions \[ \Psi_{p,q,s}(A,B)=\text{Tr}(B^{\frac{q}{2}}K^*A^{p}KB^{\frac{q}{2}})^s,~~p,q,s\in \mathbb{R}, \] where $A$ and $B$ are positive definite matrices and $K$ is any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Haonan Zhang

Inspired by the work of Cossetti and D'Arca [CD25], we show that the general weighted $L^{p}$-Hardy type inequalities [CD25, Theorems 1.1 and 1.2] and the corresponding identities hold for all $1<p<\infty$, thus extending their results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Yerkin Shaimerdenov , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov , Amir Zhangirbayev

We present various results concerning the two-weight Hardy's inequality on infinite trees. Our main scope is to survey known characterizations (and proofs) for trace measures, as well as to provide some new ones. Also for some of the known…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Nicola Arcozzi , Nikolaos Chalmoukis , Matteo Levi , Pavel Mozolyako

In this article we present new proofs for the boundedness and the compactness on $\ell^2$ of the Rhaly matrices, also known as terraced matrices. We completely characterize when such matrices belong to the Schatten class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Carlo Bellavita , Eugenio Dellepiane , Georgios Stylogiannis

The classical Petty projection inequality is an affine isoperimetric inequality which constitutes a cornerstone in the affine geometry of convex bodies. By extending the polar projection body to an inter-dimensional operator, Petty's…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Francisco Marín Sola

In this paper we prove a new characterization of the distinguished unipotent orbits of a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. For classical groups we prove the characterization by a combinatorial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Alexander Bertoloni Meli , Teruhisa Koshikawa , Jonathan Leake

In this paper, we investigate the two-weight Hardy inequalities on metric measure space possessing polar decompositions for the case $p=1$ and $1 \leq q <\infty.$ This result complements the Hardy inequalities obtained in \cite{RV} in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Michael Ruzhansky , Anjali Shriwastawa , Bankteshwar Tiwari

We prove stable versions of trace theorems on the sphere in $L^2$ with optimal constants, thus obtaining rather precise information regarding near-extremisers. We also obtain stability for the trace theorem into $L^q$ for $q > 2$, by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Neal Bez , Chris Jeavons , Tohru Ozawa , Mitsuru Sugimoto

Sukochev and Zanin resolved an open problem due to B. Simon concerning optimal constants in H\"older inequality for the weak Schatten classes of compact operators. In this note we observe that these constants, by introducing the modified…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Yi C. Huang , Sijie Luo

We state and discuss several interrelated results, conjectures, and questions regarding contractive inequalities for classical $H^p$ spaces of the unit disc. We study both coefficient estimates in terms of weighted $\ell^2$ sums and the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Ole Fredrik Brevig , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà , Kristian Seip , Jing Zhao

Let P be a linear, second order, elliptic operator satisfying a Hardy inequality with potential W (i.e. $P-W\geq0$) and best constant $\alpha$. We give conditions so that the spectrum of $W^{-1}P$ is $[\alpha,\infty)$. We apply this to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Baptiste Devyver

Stanley's inequalities for partially ordered sets establish important log-concavity relations for sequences of linear extensions counts. Their extremals however, i.e., the equality cases of these inequalities, were until now poorly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Zhao Yu Ma , Yair Shenfeld

In this paper we use basic properties of strongly convex functions to obtain new inequalities including Jensen's type and Jensen-Mercer type inequalities. Applications for special means are pointed out as well. We also give a Jensen's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-06 H. R. Moradi , M. E. Omidvar , M. Adil Khan , K. Nikodem

In this short note, we establish Blaschke--Santal\'o-type inequalities for $r$-ball bodies. Building on these inequalities, we somewhat further extend earlier results on analogues of the Kneser--Poulsen conjecture concerning intersections…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Károly Bezdek

We derive Hardy type inequalities for a large class of sub-elliptic operators that belong to the class of $\Delta_\lambda$-Laplacians and find explicit values for the constants involved. Our results generalize previous inequalities obtained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-09 A. E. Kogoj , S. Sonner

We study unconditional subsequences of the canonical basis e_rc of elementary matrices in the Schatten class S^p. They form the matrix counterpart to Rudin's Lambda(p) sets of integers in Fourier analysis. In the case of p an even integer,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-21 Asma Harcharras , Stefan Neuwirth , Krzysztof Oleszkiewicz

Let $H$ and $H'$ be a complex Hilbert spaces. For $p\in(1, \infty)\backslash\{2\}$ we consider the Banach space $C_p(H)$ of all $p$-Schatten von Neumann operators, whose unit sphere is denoted by $S(C_p(H))$. We prove that every surjective…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Francisco J. Fernández-Polo , Enrique Jordá , Antonio M. Peralta