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Related papers: torchgpipe: On-the-fly Pipeline Parallelism for Tr…

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In the machine learning system, the hybrid model parallelism combining tensor parallelism (TP) and pipeline parallelism (PP) has become the dominant solution for distributed training of Large Language Models~(LLMs) and Multimodal LLMs…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Mengshi Qi , Jiaxuan Peng , Jie Zhang , Juan Zhu , Yong Li , Huadong Ma

In this paper, we introduce McTorch, a manifold optimization library for deep learning that extends PyTorch. It aims to lower the barrier for users wishing to use manifold constraints in deep learning applications, i.e., when the parameters…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-10-05 Mayank Meghwanshi , Pratik Jawanpuria , Anoop Kunchukuttan , Hiroyuki Kasai , Bamdev Mishra

In spite of showing unreasonable effectiveness in modalities like Text and Image, Deep Learning has always lagged Gradient Boosting in tabular data - both in popularity and performance. But recently there have been newer models created…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Manu Joseph

We report on an experimental investigation into opportunities for parallelism in beliefnet inference. Specifically, we report on a study performed of the available parallelism, on hypercube style machines, of a set of randomly generated…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-25 Bruce D'Ambrosio , Tony Fountain , Zhaoyu Li

We present PyChain, a fully parallelized PyTorch implementation of end-to-end lattice-free maximum mutual information (LF-MMI) training for the so-called \emph{chain models} in the Kaldi automatic speech recognition (ASR) toolkit. Unlike…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-21 Yiwen Shao , Yiming Wang , Daniel Povey , Sanjeev Khudanpur

Training large deep learning models at scale is very challenging. This paper proposes Chimera, a novel pipeline parallelism scheme which combines bidirectional pipelines for efficiently training large-scale models. Chimera is a synchronous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Shigang Li , Torsten Hoefler

Particle tracking in large-scale numerical simulations of turbulent flows presents one of the major bottlenecks in parallel performance and scaling efficiency. Here, we describe a particle tracking algorithm for large-scale parallel…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-31 Cristian C. Lalescu , Bérenger Bramas , Markus Rampp , Michael Wilczek

We present a simple wrapper that is useful to train acoustic models in PyTorch using Kaldi's LF-MMI training framework. The wrapper, called pkwrap (short form of PyTorch kaldi wrapper), enables the user to utilize the flexibility provided…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-08 Srikanth Madikeri , Sibo Tong , Juan Zuluaga-Gomez , Apoorv Vyas , Petr Motlicek , Hervé Bourlard

Differentiable sparse linear algebra is foundational for scientific machine learning, yet PyTorch lacks a unified library for it: \texttt{torch.sparse} provides only low-level kernels and a non-differentiable, CPU-only \texttt{spsolve}, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Mingyuan Chi , Shizheng Wen

This paper introduces HyperNOs, a PyTorch library designed to streamline and automate the process of exploring neural operators, with a special focus on hyperparameter optimization for comprehensive and exhaustive exploration. Indeed,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Massimiliano Ghiotto

Large language models have led to state-of-the-art accuracies across a range of tasks. However, training these models efficiently is challenging for two reasons: a) GPU memory capacity is limited, making it impossible to fit large models on…

Modern time series analysis demands frameworks that are flexible, efficient, and extensible. However, many existing Python libraries exhibit limitations in modularity and in their native support for irregular, multi-source, or sparse data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Zhijin Wang , Senzhen Wu , Yue Hu , Xiufeng Liu

Communication is a key bottleneck for distributed graph neural network (GNN) training. This paper proposes GNNPipe, a new approach that scales the distributed full-graph deep GNN training. Being the first to use layer-level model…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Jingji Chen , Zhuoming Chen , Xuehai Qian

As the complexity and scale of modern parallel machines continue to grow, programmers increasingly rely on composition of software libraries to encapsulate and exploit parallelism. However, many libraries are not designed with composition…

Training large language models (LLMs) is known to be challenging because of the huge computational and memory capacity requirements. To address these issues, it is common to use a cluster of GPUs with 3D parallelism, which splits a model…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Jinkyu Yim , Jaeyong Song , Yerim Choi , Jaebeen Lee , Jaewon Jung , Hongsun Jang , Jinho Lee

We introduce optHIM, an open-source library of continuous unconstrained optimization algorithms implemented in PyTorch for both CPU and GPU. By leveraging PyTorch's autograd, optHIM seamlessly integrates function, gradient, and Hessian…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Nikhil Sridhar , Sajiv Shah

Task-level parallelism (TLP) is a widely used approach in software where independent tasks are dynamically created and scheduled at runtime. Recent systems have explored architectural support for TLP on field-programmable gate arrays…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Mohamed Shahawy , Julien de Castelnau , Paolo Ienne

Python has become the de-facto language for training deep neural networks, coupling a large suite of scientific computing libraries with efficient libraries for tensor computation such as PyTorch or TensorFlow. However, when models are used…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Zachary DeVito , Jason Ansel , Will Constable , Michael Suo , Ailing Zhang , Kim Hazelwood

In this work, we introduce new batching algorithms to effectively handle large contractions encountered in coupled-cluster singles and doubles (CCSD) implementations in Python on the Video Random Access Memory (VRAM) of graphical processing…

ParaMonte::Python (standing for Parallel Monte Carlo in Python) is a serial and MPI-parallelized library of (Markov Chain) Monte Carlo (MCMC) routines for sampling mathematical objective functions, in particular, the posterior distributions…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Amir Shahmoradi , Fatemeh Bagheri , Joshua Alexander Osborne
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