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Related papers: Light $p$-shell nuclei with cluster structures ($4…

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Photodisintegration and radiative capture in the N2H, N3H, N3He, 2H2H, 2H3He, 2H4He, 3He3H, 4He3H, and 4He3He channels are studied on the basis of the corresponding two-cluster potential models. The astrophysical S factors at low energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Dubovichenko , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

For understanding an anomalous nuclear effect experimentally observed for the beryllium-9 nucleus at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab), clustering aspects are studied in structure functions of deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , K. Saito , T. Watanabe

Cluster radioactivity is an exotic nuclear decay observed in actinides where a light nucleus is emitted while the remaining heavy mass residue is the doubly magic $^{208}$Pb or a nucleus in its neighborhood. We have investigated this type…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-07 M. Warda , A. Zdeb , L. M. Robledo

The concept of single-nucleon shells constitutes a basic pillar of our understanding of nuclear structure. Effective single-particle energies (ESPEs) introduced by French and Baranger represent the most appropriate tool to relate many-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-15 T. Duguet , H. Hergert , J. D. Holt , V. Somà

The energy density is calculated in coordinate space for $^{12}$C, $^{40}$Ca, $^{48}$Ca, and $^{208}$Pb using a dispersive optical model constrained by all relevant data including the corresponding energy of the ground state. The energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 M. C. Atkinson , W. H. Dickhoff , M. Piarulli , A. Rios , R. B. Wiringa

We investigate the physics of dark matter models featuring composite bound states carrying a large conserved dark "nucleon" number. The properties of sufficiently large dark nuclei may obey simple scaling laws, and we find that this scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-21 Edward Hardy , Robert Lasenby , John March-Russell , Stephen M. West

At low densities, with decreasing temperatures, in symmetric nuclear matter alpha-particles are formed, which eventually give raise to a quantum condensate with four-nucleon alpha-like correlations (quartetting). Starting with a model of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , G. Röpke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada

Correlations and the formation of bound states (nuclei) are essential for the properties of nuclear matter in equilibrium as well as in nonequilibrium. In a quantum statistical approach, quasiparticle energies are obtained for the light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 G. Röpke

The sensitive correlations between the low-density halo structure and the high-density properties of the nuclear equation of state (EOS) are constructed in light kaonic nuclei with the relativistic mean-field theory. More specifically, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 Yang Rong-Yao , Jiang Wei-Zhou , Wei Si-Na , Zhang Dong-Rui

It is shown that polarization transfer measurements $(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})$ on a specific target nucleus can provide constraints on the ratio of the in-medium electric to magnetic form factor. Thereby one exploits the fact that proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-15 Guy Ron , Wim Cosyn , Eli Piasetzky , Jan Ryckebusch , Jechiel Lichtenstadt

The Borromean $^6$He nucleus is an exotic system characterized by two `halo' neutrons orbiting around a compact $^4$He (or $\alpha$) core, in which the binary subsystems are unbound. The simultaneous reproduction of its small binding energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Carolina Romero-Redondo , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navratil , Guillaume Hupin

Nuclei exhibit both single-particle and collective degrees of freedom, with the latter often subdivided into vibrational and rotational motions. Experimentally identifying the relative roles of these collective modes is extremely…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-11 J. Henderson

Light hypernuclei with an $\alpha$ cluster substructure of the core nucleus are studied using an accurate cluster approach (the Hyper-THSR wave function) in combination with a density-dependent $\Lambda$ hyperon-nuclear interaction derived…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-10 Emiko Hiyama , Yasuro Funaki , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

The $^{4}$He nucleus is a well bound and highly correlated four-nucleon system that is also found in form of $\alpha$-clusters as substructure in nuclear many-body systems. The standard single-particle shell model cannot represent these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 W. Horiuchi , N. Itagaki

Neutrino-induced reactions on $^{16}$O are investigated by shell-model calculaions with new shell-model Hamiltonians, which can describe well the structure of $p$-shell and $p$-$sd$ shell nuclei. Distribution of the spin-dipole strengths in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-03 Toshio Suzuki , Satoshi Chiba , Takashi Yoshida , Koh Takahashi , Hideyuki Umeda

Recently, calculations of the ground states of the lightest nuclei have been performed using highly accurate data on realistic internucleon forces. In this paper, these results were used to describe the properties of nuclei with nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-12 Yu. P. Lyakhno

Central depression of nucleonic density, i.e., a reduction of density in the nuclear interior, has been attributed to many factors. E.g., bubble structures in superheavy (SH) nuclei are believed to be due to the electrostatic repulsion. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 Bastian Schuetrumpf , Witold Nazarewicz , Paul-Gerhard Reinhard

The current understanding of particle masses in terms of quarks and their binding energy is not satisfactory. Both in atoms and in nuclei the organizing principle of stability is the shell structure, while this does not seem to play any…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Palazzi

We make a systematic study of Li isotopes (A=9,10,11) in the tensor optimized shell model for 9Li and treat the additional valence neutrons in the cluster model approach by taking into account the Pauli-blocking effect caused by the tensor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takayuki Myo , Yuma Kikuchi , Kiyoshi Kato , Hiroshi Toki , Kiyomi Ikeda

The present article investigates the role of heavy nuclear clusters and weakly bound light nuclear clusters based on a newly developed equation of state for core collapse supernova studies. A novel approach is brought forward for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-09 Tobias Fischer , Stefan Typel , Gerd Röpke , Niels-Uwe F. Bastian , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo