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We review (and extend) the analysis of general theories of all interactions (gravity included) where the mass scales are due to dimensional transmutation. Quantum consistency requires the presence of terms in the action with four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-12 Alberto Salvio

In this article we examine a Generalized Uncertainty Principle which differs from the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle by terms linear and quadratic in particle momenta, as proposed by the authors in an earlier paper. We show that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-21 Ahmed Farag Ali , Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas

We propose a gravitational energy-momentum tensor of the general relativity obtained using Noethers theorem. It transforms as a tensor under general coordinate transformations. One of the two indices of the gravitational energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-05 Katsutaro Shimizu

We use astrophysical data to shed light on fundamental physics by constraining parametrized theoretical cosmological and gravitational models. Gravitational parameters are those constants that parametrize possible departures from Einstein's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-18 Yi Mao

Recently, it is shown that, the quantum effects of matter are well described by the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. On the other hand, it is a wellknown fact that according to Einstein's gravity theory, gravity and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ali Shojai

The unification of quantum theory and the general theory of relativity - describing gravity, is one of the most important challenges in science. Einstein's general theory of relativity is based on the principle of equivalence, and has been…

We prove that for the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metric, the field equations of any generic gravity theory in arbitrary dimensions are of the perfect fluid type. The cases of general Lovelock and $\mathcal{F}(R, \mathcal{G})$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-04 Metin Gurses , Yaghoub Heydarzade

A unification model for strong, electromagnetic, weak and gravitational forces is proposed. The tangent space of ordinary coordinate 4-dimensional spacetime is a submanifold of an 14-dimensional internal spacetime spanned by four frame…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Wu Yue-Liang , Zhou Guang-Zhao

As it stands, quantum gravity coupled with matter in three spacetime dimensions is not finite. In this paper I show that an algorithmic procedure that makes it finite exists, under certain conditions. To achieve this result, gravity is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Damiano Anselmi

Gravity theory is the basis of modern cosmological models. Thirring-Feynman's tensor field approach to gravitation is an alternative to General Relativity (GR). Though Field Gravity (FG) approach is still developing subject, it opens new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Yurij Baryshev

Based on the Newtonian mechanics, in this article, we present a heuristic derivation of the Friedmann equations, providing an intuitive foundation for these fundamental relations in cosmology. Additionally, using the first law of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-31 Jaume de Haro , Emilio Elizalde , Supriya Pan

A diagrammatic approach to calculate n-point correlators of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta was developed a few years ago following the spirit of the Feynman rules in Quantum Field Theory. The methodology is very useful and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-18 Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo , Yeinzon Rodriguez , Juan P. Beltran Almeida

Non-perturbative studies of quantum gravity have recently suggested the possibility that the strength of gravitational interactions might slowly increase with distance. Here a set of generally covariant effective field equations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We generalize the $f(R)$ type gravity models by assuming that the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and of the matter Lagrangian $L_m$. We obtain the gravitational field equations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-09 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Covariant gauges lead to spurious, non-physical polarisation states of gauge bosons. In QED, the use of the Feynman gauge, $\sum_{\lambda} \epsilon_\mu^{(\lambda)}\epsilon_\nu^{(\lambda)\ast} = -\eta_{\mu\nu}$, is justified by the Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-16 M. Kachelriess , M. N. Malmquist

We consider the homothetic motion group. We construct a homothetic covariant Newtonian gravitation theory which unifies inertial homothetic forces and gravitational fields. This is achieved through an equivalence principle based on a local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Xavier Jaén , Alfred Molina

We consider (effective) Quantum General Relativity coupled to the Standard Model (QGR-SM) and clarify whether graviton-ghosts couple to matter particles. To this end, we examine the corresponding BRST and anti-BRST symmetries, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-25 David Prinz

We show that almost all metric--affine theories of gravity yield Einstein equations with a non--null cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Under certain circumstances and for any dimension, it is also possible to incorporate a Weyl vector field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 V. Tapia , M. Ujevic

We investigate a possible unified theory of all interactions which is based only on fundamental spinor fields. The vielbein and metric arise as composite objects. The effective quantum gravitational theory can lead to a modification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Wetterich

We attempt to study three significant tests of general relativity in higher dimensions both in commutative and non-commutative spaces. In the context of non-commutative geometry, we will consider a solution of the Einstein equation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-04 Davood Mahdavian Yekta , S. A. Alavi , Majid Karimabadi