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We consider the problem of finding an optimal piecewise linear path (polygonal line) connecting two given points with the possibility of making n turns at some points (the absolute value of each turn angle does not exceed a prescribed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Nefedov V. N

We define the notion of a hypercube structure on a functor between two strictly commutative Picard categories which generalizes the notion of a cube structure on a $G_m$-torsor over an abelian scheme. We use this notion to define the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Ducrot

In this paper, we study the problem of finding the largest possible set of s points and s lines in a projective plane of order q, such that that none of the s points lie on any of the s lines. We prove that s <= 1+(q+1)(\sqrt{q}-1). We also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Douglas R. Stinson

In recent work of T. Cassidy and the author, a notion of complete intersection was defined for (non-commutative) regular skew polynomial rings, defining it using both algebraic and geometric tools, where the commutative definition is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Michaela Vancliff

In this paper we analyze the intersection between the norm-trace curve over $\mathbb{F}_{q^3}$ and the curves of the form $y=ax^3+bx^2+cx+d$, giving a complete characterization of the intersection between the curve and the parabolas, as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Matteo Bonini , Massimiliano Sala

This paper establishes an analog of the Erd\H{o}s-Ko-Rado theorem to polynomial rings over finite fields, affirmatively answering a conjecture of C. Tompkins. A $k$-uniform family of subsets of a set of finite size $n$ is $l$-intersecting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Nika Salia , Dávid Tóth

Given a finite abelian group $G$ and a subset $J\subset G$ with $0\in J$, let $D_{G}(J,N)$ be the maximum size of $A\subset G^{N}$ such that the difference set $A-A$ and $J^{N}$ have no non-trivial intersection. Recently, this extremal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Zixiang Xu , Chi Hoi Yip

We derive sharp upper and lower bounds on the number of intersection points and closed regions that can occur in sets of line segments with certain structure, in terms of the number of segments. We consider sets of segments whose underlying…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Boris Brimkov , Jesse Geneson , Alathea Jensen , Jordan Miller , Pouria Salehi Nowbandegani

The hypergraph transversal problem has been intensively studied, from both a theoretical and a practical point of view. In particular , its incremental complexity is known to be quasi-polynomial in general and polynomial for bounded…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-05-25 Ricardo Andrade , Etienne Birmelé , Arnaud Mary , Thomas Picchetti , Marie-France Sagot

For every subset $A$ of a semigroup $S$, let $A^h$ be the set of all products of $h$ elements of $S$. If $(A)_{q\in Q}$ is a family of subsets of $S$, then $A = \bigcap_{q \in Q} A_q$ satisfies $A^h \subseteq \bigcap_{q \in Q} A_q^h$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Linear error-correcting codes can be used for constructing secret sharing schemes; however finding in general the access structures of these secret sharing schemes and, in particular, determining efficient access structures is difficult.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Angela Aguglia , Michela Ceria , Luca Giuzzi

The article proposes an n-dimensional mathematical model of the visual representation of a linear programming problem. This model makes it possible to use artificial neural networks to solve multidimensional linear optimization problems,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Nikolay A. Olkhovsky , Leonid B. Sokolinsky

We show that the maximum cardinality of an anti-chain composed of intersections of a given set of n points in the plane with half-planes is close to quadratic in n. We approach this problem by establishing the equivalence with the problem…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Rom Pinchasi , Günter Rote

The convex feasibility problem asks to find a point in the intersection of a collection of nonempty closed convex sets. This problem is of basic importance in mathematics and the physical sciences, and projection (or splitting) methods…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Heinz H. Bauschke , Francesco Iorio , Valentin R. Koch

A family of sets is said to be intersecting if every pair of sets in the family have non-empty intersection. In this paper, we initiate the study of intersecting non-uniform families of sets of one of two sizes containing given subfamilies.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Carl Feghali

In this paper, we prove a limit set intersection theorem in relatively hyperbolic groups. Our approach is based on a study of dynamical quasiconvexity of relatively quasiconvex subgroups. Using dynamical quasiconvexity, many well-known…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Wen-yuan Yang

Collisions of non-topological solitons, Q-balls, are studied in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model in two different cases: where supersymmetry has been broken by a gravitationally coupled hidden sector and by a gauge mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Tuomas Multamaki

Given S_1, a finite set of points in the plane, we define a sequence of point sets S_i as follows: With S_i already determined, let L_i be the set of all the line segments connecting pairs of points of the union of S_1,...,S_i, and let…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-02 Ansgar Gruene , Sanaz Kamali Sarvestani

We study an analogue of the Erd\H{o}s-S\'os forbidden intersection problem, for families of linear maps. If $V$ and $W$ are vector spaces over the same field, we say a family $\mathcal{F}$ of linear maps from $V$ to $W$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-12 David Ellis , Guy Kindler , Noam Lifshitz

Let X and Y be curves over a finite field. In this article we explore methods to determine whether there is a rational map from Y to X by considering L-functions of certain covers of X and Y and propose a specific family of covers to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Andrew V. Sutherland , Jose Felipe Voloch