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Related papers: KKLT and the Swampland Conjectures

200 papers

Recently, arguments for a refined de Sitter conjecture were put forward in arXiv:1810.05506. Using the large distance conjecture of arXiv:hep-th/0605264, the authors provide evidence for this dS conjecture in asymptotic regimes of field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-04 Arthur Hebecker , Timm Wrase

We propose a new swampland conjecture stating that the limit of vanishing gravitino mass corresponds to the massless limit of an infinite tower of states and to the consequent breakdown of the effective field theory. We test our proposal in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-24 Niccolò Cribiori , Dieter Lust , Marco Scalisi

We investigate the consequences of combining swampland conjectures with the requirement of asymptotic safety. To this end, we explore the infrared regime of asymptotically safe gravity in the quadratic one-loop approximation, and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-20 Ivano Basile , Alessia Platania

The de Sitter conjecture yields a severe bound on possible vacua for a consistent quantum gravity. We extend the de Sitter conjecture by taking into account dynamics of the scalar field. We then apply such an extended de Sitter conjecture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Muneto Nitta , Kunihito Uzawa

Completeness of the spectrum of charged branes in a quantum theory of gravity naturally motivates the question of whether consistency of what lives on the branes can be used to explain some of the Swampland conditions. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-11 Hee-Cheol Kim , Gary Shiu , Cumrun Vafa

In the context of 4d effective gravity theories with 8 supersymmetries, we propose to unify, strenghten, and refine the several swampland conjectures into a single statement: the structural criterion, modelled on the structure theorem in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Sergio Cecotti

For certain terms in the action, supersymmetry can forbid an infinite number of possible contributions. We study whether such protection can occur in quantum gravity even without sufficient supersymmetry. We focus on whether the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Eran Palti , Cumrun Vafa , Timo Weigand

We investigate the implications of string Swampland criteria for alternative theories of gravity. Even though this has not rigorously been proven, there is some evidence that exact de-Sitter solutions with a positive cosmological constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-02 Lavinia Heisenberg , Matthias Bartelmann , Robert Brandenberger , Alexandre Refregier

We discuss different formulations and approaches to string theory and $ 2d$ quantum gravity. The generic idea to get a unique description of {\it many} different string vacua altogether is demonstrated on the examples in $ 2d$ conformal,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Marshakov

The Swampland Distance Conjecture (SDC) states that, for any infinite-distance limit in the moduli space of a quantum gravity effective field theory (EFT), there should exist an infinite tower of states that become exponentially light.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 Stephanie Baines , Veronica Collazuol , Bernardo Fraiman , Mariana Graña , Daniel Waldram

We propose a new version of the scalar Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) which would apply to any scalar field coupled to quantum gravity. For a single scalar it is given by the differential constraint $V''\leq…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Eduardo Gonzalo , Luis E. Ibáñez

The First and Second Swampland Conjectures (FSC & SSC) are substantially modified in non-critical string cosmology, in which cosmic time is identified with the time-like Liouville mode of the supercritical string. In this scenario the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 John Ellis , Nick Mavromatos , Dimitri Nanopoulos

Chameleons are scalar fields that couple directly to ordinary matter with gravitational strength, but which nevertheless evade the stringent constraints on tests of gravity because of properties they acquire in the presence of high ambient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury , Horatiu Nastase

Identifying string theory vacua with desired physical properties at low energies requires searching through high-dimensional solution spaces - collectively referred to as the string landscape. We highlight that this search problem is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Alex Cole , Sven Krippendorf , Andreas Schachner , Gary Shiu

We discuss, in the context of alternative theories of gravity with nonminimal coupling between matter and curvature, if inflationary solutions driven by a single scalar field can be reconciled with the swampland conjectures about the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 Orfeu Bertolami , Cláudio Gomes , Paulo M. Sá

Fundamental principles of local quantum field theory or of quantum gravity can enforce consistency requirements on the space of consistent low-energy effective field theories. We survey the various techniques that have been used to put UV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-08 Claudia de Rham , Sandipan Kundu , Matthew Reece , Andrew J. Tolley , Shuang-Yong Zhou

It is widely believed and in part established that exact global symmetries are inconsistent with quantum gravity. One then expects that approximate global symmetries can be quantitatively constrained by quantum gravity or swampland…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-22 Tristan Daus , Arthur Hebecker , Sascha Leonhardt , John March-Russell

We investigate whether Swampland constraints on the low-energy dynamics of weakly coupled, moduli-stabilised string vacua in AdS can be related to inconsistencies of their putative holographic duals or, more generally, recast in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-02 Joseph P. Conlon , Filippo Revello

We construct purely non-perturbative anti-de Sitter vacua in string theory which, on uplifting to a de Sitter (dS) one, have a decay time many orders of magnitude smaller than those of standard constructions, such as the KKLT and LVS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Heliudson Bernardo , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Keshav Dasgupta , Radu Tatar

We propose to sharpen the weak gravity conjecture by the statement that, except for BPS states in a supersymmetric theory, the gravitational force is strictly weaker than any electric force and provide a number of evidences for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-28 Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa
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