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The assessment and treatment of motor symptoms such as tremor in Parkinson's disease depends exclusively on the physician's visual observation of standardised movements (i.e. motor tasks). Wearable sensors such as accelerometers are able to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-05 R. P. Bremm , A. Werle , C. Auer , F. Hertel , J. Gonçalves , K. P. Koch

Physical exercise is an essential component of rehabilitation programs that improve quality of life and reduce mortality and re-hospitalization rates. In AI-driven virtual rehabilitation programs, patients complete their exercises…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Ali Abedi , Paritosh Bisht , Riddhi Chatterjee , Rachit Agrawal , Vyom Sharma , Dinesh Babu Jayagopi , Shehroz S. Khan

Physical activity is disrupted in many psychiatric disorders. Advances in everyday technologies (e.g. accelerometers in smart phones) opens exciting possibilities for non-intrusive acquisition of activity data. Successful exploitation of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-19 Justin J. Chapman , James A. Roberts , Vinh T. Nguyen , Michael Breakspear

Injuries to the lower extremity joints are often debilitating, particularly for professional athletes. Understanding the onset of stressful conditions on these joints is therefore important in order to ensure prevention of injuries as well…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Patrick Bastian , Rupsa Basu , Holger Dette

Neurological conditions are a major source of movement disorders. Motion modelling and variability analysis have the potential to identify pathology but require profound data. We introduce a systematic dataset of 3D center-out task-space…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-02 Tim Sziburis , Susanne Blex , Tobias Glasmachers , Ioannis Iossifidis

Stroke is known as a major global health problem, and for stroke survivors it is key to monitor the recovery levels. However, traditional stroke rehabilitation assessment methods (such as the popular clinical assessment) can be subjective…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-27 Xi Chen , Yu Guan , Jian Qing Shi , Xiu-Li Du , Janet Eyre

In this paper, we investigated whether we can 1) detect participants with ataxia-specific gait characteristics (risk-prediction), and 2) assess severity of ataxia from gait (severity-assessment) using computer vision. We created a dataset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Wasifur Rahman , Masum Hasan , Md Saiful Islam , Titilayo Olubajo , Jeet Thaker , Abdelrahman Abdelkader , Phillip Yang , Tetsuo Ashizawa , Ehsan Hoque

Pain is a multifaceted phenomenon that affects a substantial portion of the population. Reliable and consistent evaluation supports individuals experiencing pain and enables the development of effective and advanced management strategies.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Stefanos Gkikas , Ioannis Kyprakis , Manolis Tsiknakis

Over the past few years, the division of gait phases has emerged as a complex area of research that carries significant importance for various applications in the field of gait technologies. The accurate partitioning of gait phases plays a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Barath Kumar JK , Aswadh Khumar G S

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is characterized by disorders in motor function such as freezing of gait, rest tremor, rigidity, and slowed and hyposcaled movements. Medication with dopaminergic medication may alleviate those motor symptoms,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-09 Terry Taewoong Um , Franz Michael Josef Pfister , Daniel Christian Pichler , Satoshi Endo , Muriel Lang , Sandra Hirche , Urban Fietzek , Dana Kulić

Physical activity (PA) is an important risk factor for many health outcomes. Wearable-devices such as accelerometers are increasingly used in biomedical studies to understand the associations between PA and health outcomes. Statistical…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-12-08 Sneha Jadhav , Carmen D. Tekwe , Yuanyuan Luan

The analysis of human motion as a clinical tool can bring many benefits such as the early detection of disease and the monitoring of recovery, so in turn helping people to lead independent lives. However, it is currently under used.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Sean Maudsley-Barton , Jamie McPheey , Anthony Bukowski , Daniel Leightley , Moi Hoon Yap

Background: Symptom rating scales in psychiatry are limited by reliance on self-report, and lack of predictive power. Actigraphy, a passive wearable-based method for measuring sleep and physical activity, offers objective, high-resolution…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-31 Dylan Hamitouche , Tihare Zamorano , Youcef Barkat , Deven Parekh , Lena Palaniyappan , David Benrimoh

To advance the development of assistive and rehabilitation robots, it is essential to conduct experiments early in the design cycle. However, testing early prototypes directly with users can pose safety risks. To address this, we explore…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Jialin Chen , Jeremie Clos , Dominic Price , Praminda Caleb-Solly

Current pain assessment within hospitals often relies on self-reporting or non-specific EKG vital signs. This system leaves critically ill, sedated, and cognitively impaired patients vulnerable to undertreated pain and opioid overuse.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Aavid Mathrawala , Dhruv Kurup , Josie Lau

Low physical activity is a known risk factor for major depressive disorder (MDD), but changes in activity before a first clinical diagnosis remain unclear, especially using long-term objective measurements. This study characterized…

Chronic pain (CP) and opioid use disorder (OUD) are common and interrelated chronic medical conditions. Currently, there is a paucity of evidence-based integrated treatments for CP and OUD among individuals receiving medication for opioid…

This work presents a novel rehabilitation framework designed for a therapist, wearing an inertial measurement unit (IMU) suit, to virtually interact with a lower-limb exoskeleton worn by a patient with motor impairments. This framework aims…

The progression of complex human diseases is associated with critical transitions across dynamical regimes. These transitions often spawn early-warning signals and provide insights into the underlying disease-driving mechanisms. In this…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-24 Pejman F. Ghalati , Satya S. Samal , Jayesh S. Bhat , Robert Deisz , Gernot Marx , Andreas Schuppert

Human activity recognition and clinical biomechanics are challenging problems in physical telerehabilitation medicine. However, most publicly available datasets on human body movements cannot be used to study both problems in an…