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Related papers: Electro-Chemo-Mechanical Modeling of Solid-State B…

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Understanding ion relaxation dynamics in overlapping electric double layers (EDLs) is critical for the development of efficient nanotechnology based electrochemical energy storage, electrochemomechanical energy conversion and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Vaibhav Thakore , James J. Hickman

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have garnered significant attention in recent years as a promising alternative to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to their low cost, abundant sodium resources, and excellent cycling performance. Hard carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-05 Zhaoming Wang , Guanghui Shi , Guanghui Wang , Man Wang , Xiao Wang , Feng Ding

Metastability is ubiquitous in diverse complex systems. In open quantum systems, metastability offers protection against dissipation and decoherence, yet its application in quantum batteries remains unexplored. We propose a solid-state open…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Yuanjin Wang , Hao Wu , Qing Zhao

Electron transfer (ET) at electrochemical interfaces is central to energy conversion and storage, yet its theoretical and computational modeling remain active research areas. This review elucidates key concepts and theories of ET kinetics,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Mengke Zhang , Yanxia Chen , Marko M. Melander , Jun Huang

Aqueous batteries play an increasingly important role for the development of sustainable and safety-prioritised energy storage solutions. Compared to conventional lithium-ion batteries, the cell chemistry in aqueous batteries share many…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-04 Alicia van Hees , Zhan-Yun Zhang , Aishwarya Sudhama , Chao Zhang

Ceramic solid-state batteries with sodium (Na) metal electrodes promise enhanced safety and energy density compared to contemporary secondary batteries. However, the critical delamination of the Na metal electrode during discharge - when…

We present a coupled continuum formulation for the electrostatic, chemical, thermal and mechanical processes in battery materials. Our treatment applies on the macroscopic scale, at which electrodes can be modelled as porous materials made…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Zhenlin Wang , Jason B. Siegel , Krishna Garikipati

Many intercalation compounds possess layered structures or inter-penetrating lattices that enable phase separation into three or more stable phases, or "stages," driven by competing intra-layer and inter-layer forces. While these structures…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-06-27 Raymond B. Smith , Edwin Khoo , Martin Z. Bazant

Continuum electrolyte models represent a practical tool to account for the presence of the diffuse layer at electrochemical interfaces. However, despite the increasing popularity of these in the field of materials science it remains unclear…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-18 Francesco Nattino , Matthew Truscott , Nicola Marzari , Oliviero Andreussi

Accurate state of temperature (SOT) estimation for batteries is crucial for regulating their temperature within a desired range to ensure safe operation and optimal performance. The existing measurement-based methods often generate noisy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-18 Myisha A. Chowdhury , Qiugang Lu

As an anode material for lithium-ion batteries, amorphous silicon offers a significantly higher energy density than the graphite anodes currently used. Alloying reactions of lithium and silicon, however, induce large deformation and lead to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Raphael Schoof , Johannes Niermann , Alexander Dyck , Thomas Böhlke , Willy Dörfler

It is well known that phase formation by electrodeposition yields films of poorly controllable morphology. This typically leads to a range of technological issues in many fields of electrochemical technology. Presently, a particularly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Benedetto Bozzini , Massimo Frittelli , Anotida Madzvamuse , Ivonne Sgura

The constant potential molecular dynamics simulation method proposed by Siepmann and Sprik and reformulated later by Reed (SR-CPM) has been widely employed to investigate the metallic electrolyte/electrode interfaces, especially for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Haoyu Li , Peiyao Wang , Jefferson Zhe Liu , Gengping Jiang

Machine learning force fields enable high-accuracy modeling of solid-state electrolytes (SSEs). This perspective evaluates dataset size, reference quality, and model architectures. We show that rigid SSE frameworks favor efficient learning,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-10 Zihan Yan , Shengjie Tang , Yizhou Zhu

We outline main challenges for future research in batteries, particularly, addressing the urgent needs of developing new environmentally friendly material solutions to enhance the energy density and safety of these storage devices. This…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-07 Vittorio Pellegrini , Silvia Bodoardo , Daniel Brandell , Kristina Edström

The modelling of electrokinetic flows is a critical aspect spanning many industrial applications and research fields. This has introduced great demand in flexible numerical solvers to describe these flows. The underlying phenomena are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Robert Barnett , Federico Municchi , John King , Matteo Icardi

Interfacial thermal transport between electrodes and polymer electrolytes can play a crucial role in the thermal management of solid-state lithium-ion batteries (SLIBs). Modifying the electrode surface with functional molecules can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-22 Siyu Tian , Dezhao Huang , Zhihao Xu , Shiwen Wu , Tengfei Luo , Guoping Xiong

This study provides a comprehensive overview of recent advances in electrochemical energy storage, including Na+ -ion, metal-ion, and metal-air batteries, alongside innovations in electrode engineering, electrolytes, and solid-electrolyte…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-30 Abderaouf Bahi , Amel Ourici , Chaima Lagraa , Siham Lameche , Soundess Halimi , Inoussa Mouiche , Ylias Sabri , Waseem Haider , Mohamed Trari

Li-CO$_2$ batteries are promising energy storage systems due to their high theoretical energy density and CO$_2$ fixation capability, relying on reversible Li$_2$CO$_3$/C formation during discharge/charge cycles. We present a multiscale…

Particle accelerators as photon sources are advanced tools in studying the structure and dynamical properties of matter. The present workhorses of these sources are storage ring-based synchrotron radiation facilities and linear…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-10-20 Xiujie Deng