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Effects of the anisotropy of Cooper pairs in spin-triplet ferromagnetic superconductors are investigated on the basis of the Ginzburg-Landau theory. A special attention is paid to the triggering of the superconducting state by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Diana V. Shopova , Tsvetomir E. Tsvetkov , Dimo I. Uzunov

Recent nuclear magnetic resonance and specific heat measurements have provided concurring evidence of spontaneously broken rotational symmetry in the superconducting state of the doped topological insulator Cu$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$. This suggests…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-15 Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Vladyslav Kozii , Liang Fu

The critical dynamics of superconductors in the charged regime is reconsidered within field-theory. For the dynamics the Ginzburg-Landau model with complex order parameter coupled to the gauge field suggested earlier [Lannert et al. Phys.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dudka , R. Folk , G. Moser

The spin-triplet superconductor UTe$_2$ shows spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking and multiple superconducting phases in some crystals, implying chiral superconductivity. Here we microscopically image the local magnetic fields and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-16 Yusuke Iguchi , Huiyuan Man , S. M. Thomas , Filip Ronning , Priscila F. S. Rosa , Kathryn A. Moler

By using a Ginzburg-Landau functional in the Gaussian approximation, we calculate the energy of superconducting fluctuations above the transition, at zero external magnetic field, of a system composed by a small number $N$ of parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-25 A. S. Viz , M. M. Botana , J. C. Verde , M. V. Ramallo

Multi-band superconductors in which frustrated inter-band couplings yield a time-reversal-symmetry breaking (TRSB) state are investigated. Stability condition for the TRSB state are derived based on the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Y. Takahashi , Z. Huang , X. Hu

The triplet superconductivity in $UGe_2$ and $URhGe$ coexists with itinerant ferromagnetism such that in the pressure-temperature phase diagram the whole region occupied by the superconducting state is situated inside a more vast…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 V. P. Mineev

We provide and analyze a periodic Anderson model for studying magnetism and superconductivity in UTe$_2$, a recently-discovered candidate for a topological spin-triplet superconductor. The 24-band tight-binding model reproduces the band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-10 Jun Ishizuka , Youichi Yanase

A general phenomenological theory is presented for the phase behavior of ferromagnetic superconductors with spin-triplet electron Cooper pairing. The theory accounts in detail for the temperature-pressure phase diagram of ZrZn$_2$, while…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-08 Michael G. Cottam , Diana V. Shopova , Dimo I. Uzunov

Spin-triplet topological superconductors should exhibit many unprecedented electronic properties including fractionalized electronic states relevant to quantum information processing. Although UTe$_2$ may embody such bulk topological…

The phase transitions in a realistic system with triplet pairing, dense neutron matter, have been investigated. The spectrum of phases of the $^3P_2-^3F_2$ model, which adequately describes pairing in this system, is analytically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

We study the order of the phase transition in the 3d U(1)+Higgs theory, which is the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity. We confirm that for small scalar self-coupling the transition is of first order. For large scalar…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa

We use the Ginzburg-Landau theory near the transition temperature in order to examine the behavior of an inhomogeneous superconductor in the presence of a magnetic field. We find that a transition from type I to type II superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Mei Huang , Hai-cang Ren

Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in UTe$_2$, we analyze the stability and nodal structure of various triplet superconducting order parameters. Using a combination of symmetry group-theoretical analysis,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-30 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

We propose a superconducting instability where microscopic supercurrent loops form spontaneously within a unit cell at the superconducting transition temperature with only uniform, onsite and intra-orbital singlet pairing. As a result of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-12 Sudeep Kumar Ghosh , James F. Annett , Jorge Quintanilla

In the context of the Ginzburg--Landau theory for critical phenomena, we consider the Euclidean $\lambda \phi ^4+\eta \phi^6$ model bounded by two parallel planes, a distance $L$ separating them. This is supposed to describe a sample of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson , Y. W. Milla , I. Roditi

A wide range of quasi-one-dimensional materials, consisting of weakly coupled chains, undergo three-dimensional phase transitions that can be described by a complex order parameter. A Ginzburg-Landau theory is derived for such a transition.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Ross H. McKenzie

We have recently proposed a theoretical model for superconductors endowed with two distinct superconducting phases, described by two scalar order parameters which condensate at different critical temperatures. On analyzing the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

It was theoretically predicted more than 20 years ago [A.G. Lebed and K. Yamaji, {\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf80}, 2697 (1998)] that a triplet quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) superconductor could restore its superconducting state in parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-02 Andrei G. Lebed

We investigate unconventional superconductivity in three-dimensional electronic systems with the chemical potential close to a quadratic band touching point in the band dispersion. Short-range interactions can lead to d-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-06 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut
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