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The hydrodynamic phonon transport was studied several decades ago for verifying the quantum theory of lattice thermal transport. Recent prediction of significant hydrodynamic phonon transport in graphitic materials shows its practical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-15 Sangyeop Lee , Xun Li

We have developed a theory of exciton-polariton band structure of resonant three-dimensional photonic crystals for arbitrary dielectric contrast and effective mass of the exciton that is excited in one of the compositional materials. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. L. Ivchenko , A. N. Poddubny

Driving materials using light with more than one frequency component is an emerging technique, enabled by advanced pulse-shaping capabilities in recent years. Here, we translate this technique to lattice vibrations, by exciting multicolor…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-07 Omer Yaniv , Dominik M. Juraschek

We use theory and first-principles calculations to explore mechanisms for control of the translational and point group symmetries of crystals in ultrafast optical experiments. We focus in particular on mechanisms that exploit anharmonic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-28 Guru Khalsa , Jeffrey Z. Kaaret , Nicole A. Benedek

The material dependence of phonon-polariton based in-plane thermal conductance is investigated by examining systems composed of air and several wurtzite and zinc-blende crystals. Phonon-polariton based thermal conductance varies by over an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-05 Jacob D. Minyard , Thomas E. Beechem

High entropy ceramics are highly promising as next generation thermal barrier coatings due to their unique disorder structure, which imparts ultra-low thermal conductivity and good high temperature stability. Unlike traditional ceramic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-15 Yuxuan Wang , Guoqiang Lan , Jun Song

Introducing hierarchical disorder from multiple defects into materials through nanostructuring is one of the most promising directions to achieve extremely low thermal conductivities and thus improve thermoelectric performance. The success…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-16 Laura de Sousa Oliveira , Vassilios Vargiamidis , Neophytos Neophytou

One way to reduce the lattice thermal conductivity of solids is to induce additional phonon surface scattering through nanostructures. However, how phonons interact with boundaries, especially at the atomic level, is not well understood. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Cheng Shao , Qingyuan Rong , Ming Hu , Hua Bao

Within density-functional theory, perturbation theory~(PT) is the state-of-the-art formalism for assessing the response to homogeneous electric fields and the associated material properties, e.g., polarizabilities, dielectric constants, and…

We apply standard, first-principles calculations to a complete treatment of lattice dynamics in the harmonic approximation. The algorithm makes use of the straightforward ``frozen-phonon'' approach to the calculation of vibrational spectra…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hadley M. Lawler , Eric K. Chang , Eric L. Shirley

Two-dimensional (2D) ZrS2 monolayer (ML) has emerged as a promising candidate for thermoelectric (TE) device applications due to its high TE figure of merit, which is mainly contributed by its inherently low lattice thermal conductivity.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-13 Abhiyan Pandit , Bothina Hamad

The phononic band structures of two-dimensional solid phononic crystals with different lattice and scatterer symmetry are studied numerically, with three types of lattice (square, triangular and rectangular) and four different scatterer…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Silwa , M. Krawczyk

We provide a framework to theoretically describe long-range energy transfer in single and twisted two-dimensional hyperbolic slabs. We demonstrate that phonon polaritons (PhPs, quantum superpositions of photons and lattice vibrations in…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-09 Gonzalo Álvarez-Pérez , Simone De Liberato , Huatian Hu

Nonlinear phononics relies on the resonant optical excitation of infrared-active lattice vibrations to coherently induce targeted structural deformations in solids. This form of dynamical crystal-structure design has been applied to control…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Meredith Henstridge , Michael Först , Edward Rowe , Michael Fechner , Andrea Cavalleri

In the pursuit of advanced ceramic materials with exceptional irradiation-resistance and high-temperature tolerance for nuclear applications, compositionally complex carbides (CCCs) have emerged as a highly promising class of candidate…

Cathode materials undergo various phase transitions during the charge/discharge process, and the structural transitions significantly affect the battery performance. Although phonon properties can provide a direct clue for structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-08 Haeyoon Jung , Jiyeon Kim , Sooran Kim

Functional materials design normally focuses on structurally-ordered systems because disorder is considered detrimental to many important physical properties. Here we challenge this paradigm by showing that particular types of…

We introduce the concept of effective phononic crystals, which combine periodicity with varying isotropic material properties to force periodic coefficients in the elastic equations of motion in a non-Cartesian basis. Periodic coefficients…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Ignacio Arretche , Kathryn H. Matlack

Although extensive experimental and theoretical works have been conducted to understand the ballistic and diffusive phonon transport in nanomaterials recently, direct observation of temperature and thermal nonequilibrium of different phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-17 Tianli Feng , Wenjun Yao , Zuyuan Wang , Jingjing Shi , Chuang Li , Bingyang Cao , Xiulin Ruan

High-harmonic spectroscopy of solids is a powerful tool, which provides access to both electronic structure and ultrafast electronic response of solids, from their band structure and density of states, to phase transitions, including the…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-31 Navdeep Rana , M. S. Mrudul , Daniil Kartashov , Misha Ivanov , Gopal Dixit
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