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We explore strategies for probing Hidden Valley scenarios exhibiting confinement. Such scenarios lead to a multiplicity of light hidden hadrons from showering processes. Their decays are typically soft and displaced, making them challenging…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-30 Aaron Pierce , Bibhushan Shakya , Yuhsin Tsai , Yue Zhao

Dark matter scenarios are being tested at the LHC in the general-purpose experiments through promptly decaying states. In parallel, new dedicated detectors have been proposed for the LHC to probe dark matter portal theories predicting…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-01-27 Vasiliki A. Mitsou

This paper presents results of the first full simulation study addressing prospects for observation of long-lived particles (LLPs) with the International Large Detector (ILD), operating at the International Linear Collider (ILC) at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-24 Jan Klamka , Aleksander Filip Zarnecki

Long-lived particles (LLPs) provide an unambiguous signal for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). They have a distinct detector signature, with decay lengths corresponding to lifetimes of around nanoseconds or longer. Lepton colliders…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-18 Yulei Zhang , Cen Mo , Xiang Chen , Bingzhi Li , Hongyang Chen , Jifeng Hu , Liang Li

This thesis summarises four years of research aiming at revealing the prospects for detection of long-lived particles at the LHC. It contains results of four projects, which have been published as independent articles. Each of the projects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-24 Rafał Masełek

Many models beyond the Standard Model predict light and feebly interacting particles that are often long-lived. These long-lived particles (LLPs) in many cases can be produced from meson decays. In this work, we propose a simple and quick…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Rebeca Beltrán , Giovanna Cottin , Martin Hirsch , Arsenii Titov , Zeren Simon Wang

Long-lived particles (LLPs) are a common feature in many beyond the Standard Model theories, including supersymmetry, and are generically produced in exotic Higgs decays. Unfortunately, no existing or proposed search strategy will be able…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 John Paul Chou , David Curtin , H. J. Lubatti

A search for long-lived particles (LLPs) produced in decays of standard model (SM) Higgs bosons is presented. The data sample consists of 137 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV, recorded at the LHC in 2016-2018. A…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-30 CMS Collaboration

Many models of dark matter predict long-lived particles (LLPs) that can give rise to striking signatures at the LHC. Existing searches for displaced vertices are however tailored towards heavy LLPs. In this work we show that this bias…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-23 Elias Bernreuther , Juliana Carrasco Mejia , Felix Kahlhoefer , Michael Krämer , Patrick Tunney

Long-lived particles (LLPs) arise in many theories beyond the Standard Model. These may be copiously produced from meson decays (or through their mixing with the LLP) at neutrino facilities and leave a visible decay signal in nearby…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 Pilar Coloma , Justo Martín-Albo , Salvador Urrea

A search for neutral long-lived particles (LLPs) decaying in the ATLAS hadronic calorimeter using 140 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV delivered by the LHC is presented. The analysis is composed of three channels.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-01 ATLAS Collaboration

We initiate the study of exotic Higgs decays to long-lived particles (LLPs) at proposed future lepton colliders, focusing on scenarios with displaced hadronic final states. Our analysis entails a realistic tracker-based search strategy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Samuel Alipour-Fard , Nathaniel Craig , Minyuan Jiang , Seth Koren

A search for long-lived particles (LLPs) decaying in the CMS muon detectors is presented. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$ recorded at the LHC in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-08-08 CMS Collaboration

Long-lived particles have significant enough lifetimes as to, when produced in collisions, leave a distinct signature in the detectors. Driven by increasingly higher energies, trigger and reconstruction algorithms at particle colliders are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-14 Rebeca Gonzalez Suarez

The Standard Model (SM) fails to explain many problems (neutrino masses, dark matter, and matter-antimatter asymmetry, among others) that may be resolved with new particles beyond the Standard model (BSM). The fact that such new particles…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-27 B. Hacisahinoglu , S. Ozkorucuklu , M. Ovchynnikov , M. G. Albrow , A. Penzo , O. Aydilek

The possibility of searching for long-lived axion-like particles (ALPs) decaying into photons is investigated in ultraperipheral $PbPb$ collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We propose a search strategy for low mass ALPs using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-27 Pedro Nogarolli , Victor P. Gonçalves , Murilo S. Rangel

Particles at the TeV scale with lifetimes of a year or longer could have been abundantly produced at the LHC yet escaped detection because of backgrounds, and could still be trapped within detector materials. With gluinos in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 Julia L. Gonski , Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran , Harikrishnan Ramani , Samuel S. Y. Wong

Hidden valley models naturally predict numerous long-lived particles, the distinctive signatures of which would be compelling evidence for a hidden valley scenario. As these are typically low energy particles, they pose a challenge in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Samuel Liebersbach , Pearl Sandick , Abel Shiferaw , Yue Zhao

Long-lived particles (LLPs) originating from decays of the Standard-Model or Beyond-the-Standard-Model Higgs bosons are often featured with signatures of displaced vertices (DVs) and jets at colliders. In this work, we show that a recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-22 Zeren Simon Wang

Many existing or proposed intensity-frontier search experiments look for decay signatures of light long-lived particles (LLPs), highly displaced from the interaction point, in a distant detector that is well-shielded from SM background.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-23 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Felix Kling , Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski