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Call a monomial ideal M "generic" if no variable appears with the same nonzero exponent in two distinct monomial generators. Using a convex polytope first studied by Scarf, we obtain a minimal free resolution of M. Any monomial ideal M can…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dave Bayer , Irena Peeva , Bernd Sturmfels

We introduce the class of modules with initially linear syzygies, which includes ideals with linear quotients, and study their minimal resolutions. Using a contracting homotopy for the resolutions, we see that the minimal resolution of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Emil Sköldberg

The theory of border bases for zero-dimensional ideals has attracted several researchers in symbolic computation due to their numerical stability and mathematical elegance. As shown in (Francis & Dukkipati, J. Symb. Comp., 2014), one can…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Ambedkar Dukkipati , Nithish Pai , Maria Francis

The spectral method for building first integrals of ordinary linear differential systems is elaborated. Using this method, we obtain bases of first integrals for linear differential systems with constant coefficients, for linear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-20 V. N. Gorbuzov , A. F. Pranevich

This paper introduces a novel tangential-normal ($t$-$n$) decomposition for finite element differential forms, presenting a new framework for constructing bases in finite element exterior calculus. The main contribution is the development…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Long Chen , Xuehai Huang

An explicit lattice point realization is provided for the primary components of an arbitrary binomial ideal in characteristic zero. This decomposition is derived from a characteristic-free combinatorial description of certain primary…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-28 Alicia Dickenstein , Laura Felicia Matusevich , Ezra Miller

The problem of algebraic dependence of solutions to (non-linear) first order autonomous equations over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero is given a `complete' answer, obtained independently of model theoretic results on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Marc Paul Noordman , Marius van der Put , Jaap Top

We prove existence and uniqueness of nonnegative solutions for a nonlocal in time integrodifferential diffusion system related to angiogenesis descriptions. Fundamental solutions of appropriately chosen parabolic operators with bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Ana Carpio , Gema Duro

We discuss the non-uniqueness of continuous solutions to differential equations with a {\it discrete } state-dependent delay and continuous initial functions. We are interested not only in the fact (conditions) of non-uniqueness, but in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Alexander Rezounenko

The work considers a system of fractional order partial differential equations. The existence and uniqueness theorems for the classical solution of initial-boundary value problems are proved in two cases: 1) the right-hand side of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Ravshan Ashurov , Oqila Muhiddinova

The bases of the theory of integrals for multidimensional differential systems are stated. The integral equivalence of total differential systems, linear homogeneous systems of partial differential equations, and Pfaff systems of equations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-18 V. N. Gorbuzov

We consider a Hamiltonian system of free boundary type, showing first uniform bounds and existence of solutions and of the free boundary. Then, for any smooth and bounded domain, we prove uniqueness of positive solutions in a suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Daniele Bartolucci , Yeyao Hu , Aleks Jevnikar , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

We review basic design principles underpinning the construction of mimetic finite difference and a few finite volume and finite element schemes for mixed formulations of elliptic problems. For a class of low-order mixed-hybrid schemes, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Konstantin Lipnikov , Gianmarco Manzini

It has been conjectured that the toric ideal of the base ring of a discrete polymatroid is generated by symmetric exchange binomials. In the present paper, we give several classes of discrete polymatroids which yield toric ideals generated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Takayuki Hibi , Seyed Amin Seyed Fakhari

We introduce tautological system defined by prehomogenous actions of reductive algebraic groups. If the complement of the open orbit is a linear free divisor satisfying a certain finiteness condition, we show that these systems underly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Luis Narváez Macarro , Christian Sevenheck

We derive a hydrodynamic description of metric-free active matter: starting from self-propelled particles aligning with neighbors defined by "topological" rules, not metric zones, -a situation advocated recently to be relevant for bird…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Anton Peshkov , Sandrine Ngo , Eric Bertin , Hugues Chaté , Francesco Ginelli

We define transversal tropical triangles (affine and projective) and characterize them via six inequalities to be satisfied by the coordinates of the vertices. We prove that the vertices of a transversal tropical triangle are tropically…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-16 M. Ansola , M. J. de la Puente

We give conditions on a finite set of series of rational numbers to ensure that they are algebraically independent. Specialising our results to polynomials of lower degree, we also obtain new results on irrationality and $mathbb{Q}$-linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Jaroslav Hancl , Mathias L. Laursen , Simon Kristensen

We establish the primary decomposition and uniqueness of primary decomposition for k-ideals in commutative Noetherian semirings.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Ram Parkash Sharma , Richa Sharma , S. Kar , Madhu

To each prime ideal in a polynomial ring over a field we associate an algebraic matroid and show that it is preserved under tropicalization. This gives a necessary condition for a tropical variety to be set-theoretically realizable from a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Josephine Yu