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Robust estimation of the essential matrix, which encodes the relative position and orientation of two cameras, is a fundamental step in structure from motion pipelines. Recent deep-based methods achieved accurate estimation by using complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Dror Moran , Yuval Margalit , Guy Trostianetsky , Fadi Khatib , Meirav Galun , Ronen Basri

Texture synthesis models are important tools for understanding visual processing. In particular, statistical approaches based on neurally relevant features have been instrumental in understanding aspects of visual perception and of neural…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-26 Jonathan Vacher , Aida Davila , Adam Kohn , Ruben Coen-Cagli

We propose a novel convolutional neural network architecture for estimating geospatial functions such as population density, land cover, or land use. In our approach, we combine overhead and ground-level images in an end-to-end trainable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-11 Scott Workman , Menghua Zhai , David J. Crandall , Nathan Jacobs

Sustainability of the global environment is dependent on the accurate land cover information over large areas. Even with the increased number of satellite systems and sensors acquiring data with improved spectral, spatial, radiometric and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Atharva Sharma , Xiuwen Liu , Xiaojun Yang

Forecasting the future traffic flow distribution in an area is an important issue for traffic management in an intelligent transportation system. The key challenge of traffic prediction is to capture spatial and temporal relations between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Shiheng Ma , Jingcai Guo , Song Guo , Minyi Guo

Understanding terrain topology at long-range is crucial for the success of off-road robotic missions, especially when navigating at high-speeds. LiDAR sensors, which are currently heavily relied upon for geometric mapping, provide sparse…

Large datasets of sub-meter aerial imagery represented as orthophoto mosaics are widely available today, and these data sets may hold a great deal of untapped information. This imagery has a potential to locate several types of features;…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-03 Nagesh Kumar Uba

In this paper, we focus on category-level 6D pose and size estimation from monocular RGB-D image. Previous methods suffer from inefficient category-level pose feature extraction which leads to low accuracy and inference speed. To tackle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Wei Chen , Xi Jia , Hyung Jin Chang , Jinming Duan , Linlin Shen , Ales Leonardis

Cross-domain object detection has recently attracted more and more attention for real-world applications, since it helps build robust detectors adapting well to new environments. In this work, we propose an end-to-end solution based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Minghao Fu , Zhenshan Xie , Wen Li , Lixin Duan

Understanding the traversability of terrain is essential for autonomous robot navigation, particularly in unstructured environments such as natural landscapes. Although traditional methods, such as occupancy mapping, provide a basic…

Accurate identification of complex terrain characteristics, such as soil composition and coefficient of friction, is essential for model-based planning and control of mobile robots in off-road environments. Spectral signatures leverage…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Sarvesh Prajapati , Ananya Trivedi , Bruce Maxwell , Taskin Padir

Text spotting in natural scene images is of great importance for many image understanding tasks. It includes two sub-tasks: text detection and recognition. In this work, we propose a unified network that simultaneously localizes and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Peng Wang , Hui Li , Chunhua Shen

Research in texture recognition often concentrates on recognizing textures with intraclass variations such as illumination, rotation, viewpoint and small scale changes. In contrast, in real-world applications a change in scale can have a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Li Liu , Jie Chen , Guoying Zhao , Paul Fieguth , Xilin Chen , Matti Pietikäinen

Ground texture based localization is a promising approach to achieve high-accuracy positioning of vehicles. We present a self-contained method that can be used for global localization as well as for subsequent local localization updates,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-21 Jan Fabian Schmid , Stephan F. Simon , Rudolf Mester

We introduce, TextureNet, a neural network architecture designed to extract features from high-resolution signals associated with 3D surface meshes (e.g., color texture maps). The key idea is to utilize a 4-rotational symmetric (4-RoSy)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Jingwei Huang , Haotian Zhang , Li Yi , Thomas Funkhouser , Matthias Nießner , Leonidas Guibas

Understanding and discovering knowledge from GPS (Global Positioning System) traces of human activities is an essential topic in mobility-based urban computing. We propose TrajectoryNet-a neural network architecture for point-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-31 Xiang Jiang , Erico N de Souza , Ahmad Pesaranghader , Baifan Hu , Daniel L. Silver , Stan Matwin

The availability of massive earth observing satellite data provide huge opportunities for land use and land cover mapping. However, such mapping effort is challenging due to the existence of various land cover classes, noisy data, and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Rahul Ghosh , Praveen Ravirathinam , Xiaowei Jia , Chenxi Lin , Zhenong Jin , Vipin Kumar

Classifying single image patches is important in many different applications, such as road detection or scene understanding. In this paper, we present convolutional patch networks, which are convolutional networks learned to distinguish…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-24 Clemens-Alexander Brust , Sven Sickert , Marcel Simon , Erik Rodner , Joachim Denzler

The field of remote-sensing image classification has seen immense progress with the rise of convolutional neural networks, and more recently, through vision transformers. These models, with their self-attention mechanism, can effectively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Maitreya Shelare , Neha Shigvan , Atharva Satam , Poonam Sonar

Skin-like tactile sensors provide robots with rich feedback related to the force distribution applied to their soft surface. The complexity of interpreting raw tactile information has driven the use of machine learning algorithms to convert…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Carmelo Sferrazza , Adam Wahlsten , Camill Trueeb , Raffaello D'Andrea