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The temperature-induced structural and electronic transformation in VO$_2$ between the monoclinic M1 and tetragonal rutile phases was studied by means of \textit{ab initio} molecular dynamics, based on density functional theory with Hubbard…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 Dušan Plašienka , Roman Martoňák , Marcus C. Newton

The role of layer disorder is important in establishing the topological phases of MoTe${_2}$. A rich tapestry of atomic ordering influences the structural phase transitions (SPTs), but there is little understanding of the mechanistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-07 Sumit Khadka , Leighanne C. Gallington , Byron Freelon

MoTe2 is a rare transition-metal ditelluride having two kinds of layered polytypes, hexagonal structure with trigonal prismatic Mo coordination and monoclinic structure with octahedral Mo coordination. The monoclinic distortion in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-20 Koji Ikeura , Hideaki Sakai , Mohammad Saeed Bahramy , Shintaro Ishiwata

There is growing evidence that the unconventional spatial inhomogeneities in the doped high-Tc superconductors are accompanied by the pairing of electrons, subsequent quantum phase transitions (QPTs), and condensation in coherent states. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-12 Kun Fang , G. W. Fernando , A. V. Balatsky , A. N. Kocharian , Kalum Palandage

Analysis of the band structure of TiS$_3$ single-layers suggests the possibility of changing their physical behaviour by injecting electron carriers. The anisotropy of the valence and conduction bands is explained in terms of their complex…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-10 J. A. Silva-Guillén , E. Canadell , P. Ordejón , F. Guinea , R. Roldán

Excitonic insulator (EI) is an intriguing insulating phase of matter, where electrons and holes are bonded into pairs, so called excitons, and form a phase-coherent state via Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC). Its theoretical concept has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-22 L. Chen , T. T. Han , C. Cai , Z. G. Wang , Y. D. Wang , Z. M. Xin , Y. Zhang

The physics of doping a Mott insulator is investigated in the presence of a solid-vacuum interface. Using the embedding approach for dynamical mean field theory we show that the change in surface spectral evolution in a doped Mott insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-12 Reza Nourafkan , Frank Marsiglio

Charge doping is an effective way to induce metal-insulate transition (MIT) in correlated materials for many important utilizations, which is however practically limited by problem of low stability. In this study, we have achieved…

A combined experimental and theoretical study of doping individual Fe atoms into Bi2Se3 is presented. It is shown through a scanning tunneling microscopy study that single Fe atoms initially located at hollow sites on top of the surface…

As a prototype of the Weyl superconductor, layered molybdenum telluride (MoTe2) encompasses two semimetallic phases (1T_prime and Td) which differentiate from each other via a slight tilting of the out-of-plane lattice. Both phases are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-10 Xiangyue Cui , Hejin Yan , Xuefei Yan , Kun Zhou , Yongqing Cai

The addition of electron donors to the vacant A site of defect-perovskite structure tungsten trioxide causes a series of structural and chemical phase transitions; for instance, in the well-known case of the sodium tungsten bronzes…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew D. Walkingshaw , Nicola A. Spaldin , Emilio Artacho

Modifying the optoelectronic properties of nanostructured materials through introduction of dopant atoms has attracted intense interest. Nevertheless, the approaches employed are often trial and error, preventing rational design. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-13 Michael G. Taylor , Heather J. Kulik

Topological phases with insulating bulk and gapless surface or edge modes have attracted much attention because of their fundamental physics implications and potential applications in dissipationless electronics and spintronics. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-18 Yafei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao , Qian Niu

Topological phase transitions can occur in the dissipative dynamics of a quantum system when the ratio of matrix elements for competing transport channels is varied. Here we establish a relation between such behavior in a class of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

We develop a theory of electron transport in a double quantum dot device recently proposed for the observation of the two-channel Kondo effect. Our theory provides a strategy for tuning the device to the non-Fermi-liquid fixed point, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. Borda , L. I. Glazman , J. von Delft

The distorted phases of monolayer 1T-MoS$_2$ have distinct electronic properties, with potential applications in optoelectronics, catalysis, and batteries. We theoretically investigate the use of Ni-doping to generate distorted 1T phases,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-13 Rijan Karkee , David A. Strubbe

We construct a metamaterial from radio-frequency harmonic oscillators, and find two topologically distinct phases resulting from dissipation engineered into the system. These phases are distinguished by a quantized value of bulk energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Eric I. Rosenthal , Nicole K. Ehrlich , Mark S. Rudner , Andrew P. Higginbotham , K. W. Lehnert

A systematic LSDA+U study of doping effects on the electronic and structural properties of single layer CoO2 is presented. Undoped CoO2 is a charge transfer insulator within LSDA+U and a metal with a high density of states (DOS) at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Peihong Zhang , Weidong Luo , Vincent H. Crespi , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

We present a density-functional theory (DFT) study of the structural, electronic, and chemical bonding behaviour in germanium (Ge)-doped vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$). Our motivation is to explain the reported increase of the metal-insulator…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-03 Peter Mlkvik , Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) reveals effects of electron doping, which is realized by Co and Ni substitution for Fe in FeTe$_{1-y}$Se$_{y}$ (y$\sim$0.35) superconductor. The data show consistent band shifts as well as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-29 M. Rosmus , R. Kurleto , D. J. Gawryluk , J. Goraus , M. Z. Cieplak , P. Starowicz