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We improve a recent construction of Andr\'es Navas to produce the first examples of $C^2$-undistorted diffeomorphisms of the interval that are $C^{1+\alpha}$-distorted (for every $\alpha < 1$). We do this via explicit computations due to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Leonardo Dinamarca , Maximiliano Escayola

For r at least 3, p at least 2, we classify all actions of the groups Diff^r_c(R) and Diff^r_+(S1) by C^p -diffeomorphisms on the line and on the circle. This is the same as describing all nontrivial group homomorphisms between groups of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Kathryn Mann

Let $M$ and $N$ be smooth manifolds, with $M$ closed and connected. If the $C^r$--diffeomorphism group of $M$ is elementarily equivalent to the $C^s$--diffeomorphism group of $N$ for some $r,s\in[1,\infty)\cup\{0,\infty\}$, then $r=s$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Sang-hyun Kim , Thomas Koberda , J. de la Nuez González

We relate the Mather invariant of diffeomorphisms of the (closed) interval to their asymptotic distortion. For maps with only parabolic fixed points, we show that the former is trivial if and only if the latter vanishes. As a consequence,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Hélène Eynard-Bontemps , Andrés Navas

In this article, we characterize the distortion elements of the group of smooth diffeomorphisms of the circle and of the group of compactly supported smooth diffeomorphisms of the real line. More precisely, we prove that, in this context,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Hélène Eynard-Bontemps , Emmanuel Militon

Let $G$ be the group ${\rm PAff}_+({\bf S}^1)$ of piecewise--affine circle homeomorphisms or the group ${\Diff}^{\infty}(\mathbb R/\mathbb Z)$ of smooth circle diffeomorphisms. A constructive proof that all irrational rotations are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Juliusz Banecki , Tomasz Szarek

If $\G$ is a finitely generated group with generators $\{g_1,...,g_j\}$ then an infinite order element $f \in \G$ is a {\em distortion element} of $\G$ provided $\displaystyle{\liminf_{n \to \infty} |f^n|/n = 0,}$ where $|f^n|$ is the word…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Franks , Michael Handel

Let $E$ be a finite-dimensional real vector space and $M\subseteq E$ be a convex polytope with non-empty interior. We turn the group of all $C^\infty$-diffeomorphisms of $M$ into a regular Lie group.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Helge Glockner

If $G$ is a finitely generated group with generators $\{g_1,..., g_s\}$, we say an infinite-order element $f \in G$ is a distortion element of $G$ provided that $\displaystyle \liminf_{n \to \infty} \frac{|f^n|}{n} = 0$, where $|f^n|$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-18 Kiran Parkhe

We determine all the normal subgroups of the group of C^r diffeomorphisms of R^n, r = 1,2,...,infinity, except when r=n+1 or n=4, and also of the group of homeomorphisms of R^n (r=0). We also study the group A_0 of diffeomorphisms of an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Paul A. Schweitzer S. J.

We study the problem of conjugating a diffeomorphism of the interval to (positive) powers of itself. Although this is always possible for homeomorphisms, the smooth setting is rather interesting. Besides the obvious obstruction given by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Hélène Eynard-Bontemps , Andrés Navas

We show that a group of diffeomorphisms $\D$ on the open unit interval $I,$ equipped with the topology of uniform convergence on any compact set of the derivatives at any order, is non regular: the exponential map is not defined for some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Jean-Pierre Magnot

We extend to the critical (intermediate) regularity several results concerning rigidity for centralizers and group actions on the interval.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Andrés Navas

We consider the group of smooth diffeomorphisms of the circle. We show that any recurrent $f$ (in the sense that $\{f^n\}_{n \in Z}$ is not discrete) is in fact a distortion element (in the sense that its iterates can be written as short…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Artur Avila

We initiate a study of distortion elements in the Polish groups $\mbox{Diff}_+^k(\mathbb{S}^1)$ ($1\leq k<\infty$), as well as $\mbox{Diff}_+^{1+AC}(\mathbb{S}^1)$, in terms of maximal metrics on these groups. We classify distortion in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Michael P. Cohen

We exhibit many examples of closed complex surfaces whose diffeomorphism groups are not simply-connected and contain loops that are not homotopic to loops of symplectomorphisms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Gleb Smirnov

We prove that every distortion element in the group of diffeomorphisms of the 2-sphere which has some recurrent point that is not fixed is an irrational pseudo-rotation. Moreover we prove that the differential of a distortion element in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Jonathan Conejeros

We endow the diffeomorphism group of a paracompact (reduced) orbifold with the structure of an infinite dimensional Lie group modelled on the space of compactly supported sections of the tangent orbibundle. For a second countable orbifold,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Alexander Schmeding

On the one hand, we prove that the spaces of C^1 symplectomorphisms and of C^1 volume-preserving diffeomorphisms both contain residual subsets of diffeomorphisms whose centralizers are trivial. On the other hand, we show that the space of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Bonatti , Sylvain Crovisier , Amie Wilkinson

For $M$ being a closed manifold or the Euclidean space we present a detailed proof of regularity properties of the composition of $H^s$-regular diffeomorphisms of $M$ for $s > 1/2\dim M + 1$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Hasan Inci , Thomas Kappeler , Peter Topalov
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