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We prove Lieb-Thirring-type bounds for fractional Schr\"odinger operators and Dirac operators with complex-valued potentials. The main new ingredient is a resolvent bound in Schatten spaces for the unperturbed operator, in the spirit of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Jean-Claude Cuenin

We extend previous semi-classical resolvent estimates for real-valued compactly supported $L^\infty$ potentials to non-compactly supported $L^\infty$ potentials.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Georgi Vodev

The one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation for a class of potentials $V(|x|)$ which vanish at infinity and present dominant singularity at the origin in the form $\alpha /|x|^{\beta}$ ($0<\beta \leq 2$) is investigated. The Hermiticity of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-02 Douglas R. M. Pimentel , Antonio S. de Castro

Let $\alpha>0$, $H=(-\triangle)^{\alpha}+V(x)$, $V(x)$ belongs to the higher order Kato class $K_{2\alpha}(\mathbbm{R}^n)$. For $1\leq p\leq \infty$, we prove a polynomial upper bound of $\|e^{-itH}(H+M)^{-\beta}\|_{L^p, L^p}$ in terms of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Shanlin Huang , Ming Wang , Quan Zheng , Zhiwen Duan

We provide a growth bound for the operator norm of $C_0$-semigroups on Hilbert spaces under a corresponding growth bound on the resolvent of the semigroup generator. For some super-linear resolvent growths, our estimate is sharper than the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Filippo Dell'Oro

For a large family of real-valued Radon measures m on R^d, including the Kato class, the operators -\Delta + C^2 \Delta^2 + m tend to the Schrodinger operator -\Delta +m in the norm resolvent sense as C tends to zero. If the measure is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Brasche , K. Ozanova

We obtain bounds on the complex eigenvalues of non-self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials, and also on the complex resonances of self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators. Our bounds are compared with numerical results, and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. A. Abramov , A. Aslanyan , E. B. Davies

We prove $L^p$ and smoothing estimates for the resolvent of magnetic Schr\"odinger operators. We allow electromagnetic potentials that are small perturbations of a smooth, but possibly unbounded background potential. As an application, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Carlos Kenig

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $R^n$ with $C^2$-smooth boundary of co-dimension 1, and let $H=-\Delta +V(x)$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $\Omega$ with potential V locally bounded. We seek the weakest conditions we can find on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gh. Nenciu , I. Nenciu

The purpose of this article is to establish new lower bounds for the sums of powers of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian operator $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}|_{\Omega}$ restricted to a bounded domain $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^d$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Turkay Yolcu , Selma Yildirim Yolcu

We obtain asymptotic resolvent expansions at the threshold of the essential spectrum for magnetic Schr\"odinger and Pauli operators in dimension three. These operators are treated as perturbations of the Laplace operator in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Arne Jensen , Hynek Kovarik

In this paper, we study a class of fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation} \label{eq0} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &(-\Delta)^{s}u=\lambda u+a(x)|u|^{p-2}u,\\ &\int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}|u|^{2}dx=c^{2},\ u\in H^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{N}),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Xin Bao , Ying Lv , Zeng-Qi Ou

We study the stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation}-\Delta u+V(x)u+\lambda u=|u|^{q-2}u,\quad u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \quad N \geq 2\end{equation} where $V \in L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ is a radial potential. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-08 P. Carrillo , L. Jeanjean

Consider a two-dimensional domain shaped like a wire, not necessarily of uniform cross section. Let $V$ denote an electric potential driven by a voltage drop between the conducting surfaces of the wire. We consider the operator ${\mathcal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-12 Yaniv Almog , Bernard Helffer

In this article, we consider the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $P = - h^{2} \Delta + V$ in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with confining non-negative potential $V$ which vanishes, and study its low-lying eigenvalues $\lambda_{k} ( P )$ as $h \to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Jean-Francois Bony , Nicolas Popoff

We extend a result of Davies and Nath on the location of eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators with slowly decaying complex-valued potentials to higher dimensions. In this context, we also discuss various examples related to the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Jean-Claude Cuenin

The discrete Schr\"odinger operator with the Dirichlet boundary condition is considered on the half-line lattice $n\in \{1,2,3,\dots\}.$ It is assumed that the potential belongs to class $\mathcal A_b,$ i.e. it is real valued, vanishes when…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Tuncay Aktosun , Abdon E. Choque-Rivero , Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

Problems posed by semirelativistic Hamiltonians of the form H = sqrt{m^2+p^2} + V(r) are studied. It is shown that energy upper bounds can be constructed in terms of certain related Schroedinger operators; these bounds include free…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

The Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the central potential is first studied in the arbitrary dimensional spaces and obtained an analogy of the two-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the radial wave function through a simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shi-Hai Dong , Zhong-Qi Ma

We consider the defocusing fourth-order nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with potential \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta^2 u + Vu + \lambda |u|^{p-1}u = 0 \qquad (x \in \mathbb{R}^n,\ t \in \mathbb{R}), \] in dimensions $n \ge 5$. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Hikaru Nakayama