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The two main theorems proved here are as follows: If $A$ is a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field, the identity component of the algebraic group of outer automorphisms of $A$ is invariant under derived equivalence.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann , Manuel Saorin

We construct a calculus structure on the Lie conformal algebra cochain complex. By restricting to degree one chains, we recover the structure of a g-complex introduced in [DSK]. A special case of this construction is the variational…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Alberto De Sole , Pedram Hekmati , Victor Kac

In order to understand the structure of the `typical' element of an automorphism group, one has to study how large the conjugacy classes of the group are. When typical is meant in the sense of Baire category, a complete description of the…

The concept of formal duality was proposed by Cohn, Kumar and Sch\"urmann, which reflects a remarkable symmetry among energy-minimizing periodic configurations. This formal duality was later translated into a purely combinatorial property…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Shuxing Li , Alexander Pott

Motivated by Kapranov's discovery of an sh Lie algebra structure on the tangent complex of a K\"{a}hler manifold and Chen-Sti\'{e}non-Xu's construction of sh Leibniz algebras associated with a Lie pair, we find a general method to construct…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Zhuo Chen , Zhangju Liu , Maosong Xiang

We describe a mechanism for using discrete symmetries to solve the doublet-triplet splitting problem of four-dimensional supersymmetric GUT's. We present two versions of the mechanism, one via ``deconstruction,'' and one in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Witten

The Geometric Algebra Transformer (GATr) is a versatile architecture for geometric deep learning based on projective geometric algebra. We generalize this architecture into a blueprint that allows one to construct a scalable transformer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Pim de Haan , Taco Cohen , Johann Brehmer

We develop a type of Kaluza-Klein formalism in $(4+4)$-dimensions. In the framework of this formalism we obtain a new kind of Schwarzschild metric solutions that via Kruskal-Szequeres can be interpreted as mirror black and white holes. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-31 Juan Antonio Nieto , José Edgar Madriz Aguilar

A deformed differential calculus is developed based on an associative star-product. In two dimensions the Hamiltonian vector fields model the algebra of pseudo-differential operator, as used in the theory of integrable systems. Thus one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 I. A. B. Strachan

Topological models involving matter couplings to Donaldson-Witten theory are presented. The construction is carried using both, the topological algebra and its central extension, which arise from the twisting of $N=2$ supersymmetry in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Alvarez , J. M. F. Labastida

We find a remarkable family of $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures defined on certain principal $\mathrm{SO}(3)$-bundles $P_\pm\longrightarrow M$ associated with any given oriented Riemannian 4-manifold $M$. Such structures are always cocalibrated.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Rui Albuquerque

In this paper we study the finitistic dimensions of commutative noetherian non-positive DG-rings with finite amplitude. We prove that any DG-module $M$ of finite flat dimension over such a DG-ring satisfies $\mathrm{projdim}_A(M) \leq…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Isaac Bird , Liran Shaul , Prashanth Sridhar , Jordan Williamson

This paper brings together two theories in algebra that have had been extensively developed in recent years. First is the study of various homological dimensions and what information such invariants can give about a ring and its modules. A…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Joseph P. Brennan , Alexander York

We study how the Riemannian structure on a manifold can be usefully reconstructed from its codifferential $\delta$, including a formula $\nabla_\omega\eta={1\over 2}( \delta(\omega\eta)-(\delta\omega)\eta+\omega(\delta\eta)…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Shahn Majid

Using constructions of Hirsch and Hodkinson, we show that the class of strongly atom structures for various cylindric-like algebras is not elementary. This applies to diagonal free reducts and polyadic algebras with and without equality.…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-22 Tarek Sayed Ahmed , Mohamed Khalifa

We present the first example of a grand unified theory (GUT) with a modular symmetry interpreted as a family symmetry. The theory is based on supersymmetric $SU(5)$ in 6d, where the two extra dimensions are compactified on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-04 Francisco J. de Anda , Stephen F. King , Elena Perdomo

Let $K[x,y]$ be the polynomial algebra in two variables over an algebraically closed field $K$. We generalize to the case of any characteristic the result of Furter that over a field of characteristic zero the set of automorphisms $(f,g)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-07 Vesselin Drensky , Jie-Tai Yu

This is the third in a series of papers which give an explicit description of the reconstruction algebra as a quiver with relations; these algebras arise naturally as geometric generalizations of preprojective algebras of extended Dynkin…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-11 M. Wemyss

In [14] we introduced a new class of algebras, which we named \textit{quantum generalized Heisenberg algebras} and which depend on a parameter $q$ and two polynomials $f,g$. We have shown that this class includes all generalized Heisenberg…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Samuel A. Lopes , Farrokh Razavinia

We examine the relationship between little Higgs and 5d composite models with identical symmetry structures. By performing an "extreme" deconstruction, one can reduce any warped composite model to a little Higgs theory on a handful of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-12 Matthew Baumgart