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This work presents a systematic investigation of custom convolutional neural network architectures for satellite land use classification, achieving 97.23% test accuracy on the EuroSAT dataset without reliance on pre-trained models. Through…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Aditya Vir

In this paper, the authors aim to combine the latest state of the art models in image recognition with the best publicly available satellite images to create a system for landslide risk mitigation. We focus first on landslide detection and…

We investigate the potential of an attention-based neural network architecture, the Senseiver, for sparse sensing in tsunami forecasting. Specifically, we focus on the Tsunami Data Assimilation Method, which generates forecasts from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Edward McDugald , Arvind Mohan , Darren Engwirda , Agnese Marcato , Javier Santos

Unmanned aerial vehicle-assisted disaster recovery missions have been promoted recently due to their reliability and flexibility. Machine learning algorithms running onboard significantly enhance the utility of UAVs by enabling real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Nethmi S. Hewawiththi , M. Mahesha Viduranga , Vanodhya G. Warnasooriya , Tharindu Fernando , Himal A. Suraweera , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Deep learning has led to many recent advances in object detection and instance segmentation, among other computer vision tasks. These advancements have led to wide application of deep learning based methods and related methodologies in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Chintan Tundia , Rajiv Kumar , Om Damani , G. Sivakumar

Aerial images play a vital role in urban planning and environmental preservation, as they consist of various structures, representing different types of buildings, forests, mountains, and unoccupied lands. Due to its heterogeneous nature,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Subhajeet Das , Susmita Ghosh , Abhiroop Chatterjee

In this article, the analysis of existing models of satellite image recognition was carried out, the problems in the field of satellite image recognition as a source of information were considered and analyzed, deep learning methods were…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Alexey Averkin , Sergey Yarushev

The recent explosion in applications of machine learning to satellite imagery often rely on visible images and therefore suffer from a lack of data during the night. The gap can be filled by employing available infra-red observations to…

Satellite image classification is a challenging problem that lies at the crossroads of remote sensing, computer vision, and machine learning. Due to the high variability inherent in satellite data, most of the current object classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Saikat Basu , Sangram Ganguly , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Robert DiBiano , Manohar Karki , Ramakrishna Nemani

Very High Resolution (VHR) geospatial image analysis is crucial for humanitarian assistance in both natural and anthropogenic crises, as it allows to rapidly identify the most critical areas that need support. Nonetheless, manually…

Automatic building segmentation is an important task for satellite imagery analysis and scene understanding. Most existing segmentation methods focus on the case where the images are taken from directly overhead (i.e., low off-nadir/viewing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Hanxiang Hao , Sriram Baireddy , Kevin LaTourette , Latisha Konz , Moses Chan , Mary L. Comer , Edward J. Delp

The utility of aerial imagery (Satellite, Drones) has become an invaluable information source for cross-disciplinary applications, especially for crisis management. Most of the mapping and tracking efforts are manual which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Ruchit Rawal , Prabhu Pradhan

Reliable post-disaster building damage assessment (BDA) from satellite imagery is hindered by severe class imbalance, background clutter, and domain shift across disaster types and geographies. In this work, we address these problems and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Alp Eren Gençoğlu , Hazım Kemal Ekenel

Street-view images offer unique advantages for disaster damage estimation as they capture impacts from a visual perspective and provide detailed, on-the-ground insights. Despite several investigations attempting to analyze street-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Yifan Yang , Lei Zou , Bing Zhou , Daoyang Li , Binbin Lin , Joynal Abedin , Mingzheng Yang

Change detection in satellite imagery seeks to find occurrences of targeted changes in a given scene taken at different instants. This task has several applications ranging from land-cover mapping, to anthropogenic activity monitory as well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Hichem Sahbi , Sebastien Deschamps

Developing a rapid, but also reliable and efficient, method for classifying the seismic damage potential of buildings constructed in countries with regions of high seismicity is always at the forefront of modern scientific research. Such a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Konstantinos Kostinakis , Konstantinos Morfidis , Konstantinos Demertzis , Lazaros Iliadis

Earthquake monitoring is necessary to promptly identify the affected areas, the severity of the events, and, finally, to estimate damages and plan the actions needed for the restoration process. The use of seismic stations to monitor the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Daniele Rege Cambrin , Paolo Garza

Change detection is a basic task of remote sensing image processing. The research objective is to identity the change information of interest and filter out the irrelevant change information as interference factors. Recently, the rise of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Jie Chen , Ziyang Yuan , Jian Peng , Li Chen , Haozhe Huang , Jiawei Zhu , Yu Liu , Haifeng Li

Timely and accurate assessment of hurricane-induced building damage is crucial for effective post-hurricane response and recovery efforts. Recently, remote sensing technologies provide large-scale optical or Interferometric Synthetic…

The increasing frequency and intensity of natural disasters call for rapid and accurate damage assessment. In response, disaster benchmark datasets from high-resolution satellite imagery have been constructed to develop methods for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Kyeongjin Ahn , Sungwon Han , Sungwon Park , Jihee Kim , Sangyoon Park , Meeyoung Cha
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