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The concept of partial symmetry is introduced for an interacting fermion system. The associated Hamiltonians are shown to be closely related to a realistic nuclear quadrupole-quadrupole interaction. An application to $^{12}$C is presented.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Jutta Escher

Model lattices such as the kagome and Lieb lattices have been widely investigated to elucidate the properties of interacting flat-band systems. While a quasicrystal does not have proper bands, the non-interacting density of states of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-28 Yuxi Zhang , Richard T. Scalettar , Rafael M. Fernandes

We study the classical properties of a supersymmetric system which is often used as a model for supersymmetric quantum mechanics. It is found that the classical dynamics of the bosonic as well as the fermionic degrees of freedom is fully…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Georg Junker , Stephan Matthiesen

Dynamics of N bodies interacting with quantum cavity is presented. The rotating frame approximation is not used and obtained solutions are the most basic in the framework of generalized Jaynes-Cummings tight-binding model. All presented…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-28 Krzysztof Pomorski

We study an N=1 two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries representing, e.g., a gauge fixed open string. We describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal symmetry. The problem is analyzed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

Starting from noncommutative Fermi theory in two-dimensions, we construct a deformed Kac-Moody algebra between its vector and Chiral currents . The higher-order corrections to the deformed Kac-Moody algebra are explicitly calculated. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-12 M. W. AlMasri , M. R. B. Wahiddin

The bosonic beta-gamma ghost system has long been used in formal constructions of conformal field theory. It has become important in its own right in the last few years, as a building block of field theory approaches to disordered systems,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 F. Lesage , P. Mathieu , J. Rasmussen , H. Saleur

Spectrum generating algebras are used in various fields of physics as models to determine quantum structure, including energy levels and transition strengths. The advantage of such models is that their group structure allows an extensive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 N. D. Whelan

The reported new type of all-solid-state, inorganic solar cell will be discussed by a semiclassical light-matter interaction method. The molecular compound will be treated by a three times two-level coupled quantum system. The equation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-16 C. Benedek

We study the quantum structure of four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ superfield sigma-model formulated in harmonic superspace in terms of the omega-hypermultiplet superfield $\omega$. The model is described by harmonic superfield sigma-model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 I. L. Buchbinder , A. S. Budekhina , B. S. Merzlikin

We consider a class of non-linear supersymmetric hyperbolic sigma models with long-range interactions on boxes in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and on a hierarchical lattice. We prove that the random field associated to a marginal in horospherical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-16 Margherita Disertori , Franz Merkl , Silke W. W. Rolles

Contact geometry allows to describe some thermodynamic and dissipative systems. In this paper we introduce a new geometric structure in order to describe time-dependent contact systems: cocontact manifolds. Within this setting we develop…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-27 Manuel de León , Jordi Gaset , Xavier Gràcia , Miguel Carlos Muñoz-Lecanda , Xavier Rivas

We studied the interaction of a two-level atom with a frequency modulated cavity mode in an ideal optical cavity. The system, described by a Jaynes-Cumming Hamiltonian, gave rise to a set of stiff nonlinear first order equations solved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-22 U. Pishipati , I. Almakremi , Amitabh Joshi , Juan D. Serna

We study a system of $N$ particles interacting through the Kac collision, with $m$ of them interacting, in addition, with a Maxwellian thermostat at temperature $\frac{1}{\beta}$. We use two indicators to understand the approach to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 Hagop Tossounian , Ranjini Vaidyanathan

BiKaehler geometry is characterized by a Riemannian metric g_{ab} and two covariantly constant generally non commuting complex structures K_+^a_b, K_-^a_b, with respect to which g_{ab} is Hermitian. It is a particular case of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Roberto Zucchini

Dark energy might interact with cold dark matter in a direct, nongravitational way. However, the usual interacting dark energy models (with constant $w$) suffer from some catastrophic difficulties. For example, the $Q\propto\rho_{\rm c}$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-28 Yun-He Li , Xin Zhang

Motivated mainly by certain interesting recent extensions of the Gamma, Beta and hypergeometric functions, we introduce here new extensions of the Beta function, hypergeometric and confluent hypergeometric functions. We systematically…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-24 R. K. Parmar , P. Chopra , R. B. Paris

We construct "connected" (0,2) sigma models starting from n copies of (2,2) CP(N-1) models. General aspects of models of this type (known as T+O deformations) had been previously studied in the context of heterotic string theories. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Mikhail Shifman , Arkady Vainshtein , Alexei Yung

We introduce a class of particle models in one dimension involving exchange interactions that have scattering properties satisfying the Yang-Baxter consistency condition. A subclass of these models exhibits reflectionless scattering, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-10 Alexios P. Polychronakos

In this paper we perform a thorough dynamical systems analysis of the cubic galileon model non-minimally coupled to the dark matter. Three well-known classes of interacting models are considered where the energy exchange between the dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-08 Roberto De Arcia , Israel Quiros , Ulises Nucamendi , Tame Gonzalez , Francisco Antonio Horta-Rangel , Philippe Eenens