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We set new constraints on a seven-dimensional space of cosmological parameters within the class of inflationary adiabatic models. We use the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background measured over a wide range of \ell in the…

We show how knowledge of the cold dark matter (CDM) density can be used, in conjunction with measurements of the parameters of a scenario for beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics, to provide information about the evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 A. Arbey , J. Ellis , F. Mahmoudi , G. Robbins

The nature of the cosmological dark matter remains elusive. Recent studies have advocated the possibility that dark matter could be composed of ultra-light, self-interacting bosons, forming a Bose-Einstein condensate in the very early…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-22 Tanja Rindler-Daller , Paul R. Shapiro

We investigate the possibility that Dark Matter (dm) could be made of scalar candidates and focus, in particular, on the unusual mass range between a few MeV's and a few GeV's. After showing why the Lee-Weinberg limit (which usually forbids…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 C. Boehm , P. Fayet

Recent cosmological data allow to determine the universal Dark Matter (DM) density to a precision of about 10%, if a simple, well-motivated ansatz for the spectrum of primordial density perturbations is correct. Not surprisingly, a thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel Drees

The Standard Cosmological Model of the 1980's is no more. I describe the definitive evidence that the density of matter is insufficient to result in a flat universe, as well as the mounting evidence that the cosmological constant is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lawrence M. Krauss

We search for an extension of the Standard Model that contains a viable dark matter candidate and that can be embedded into a fundamental, asymptotically safe, quantum field theory with quantum gravity. Demanding asymptotic safety leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Manuel Reichert , Juri Smirnov

The 21-cm signals from Cosmic Dawn and the Epoch of Reionization contain valuable information on cosmological structure formation dominated by dark matter. Measurements of the 21-cm power spectrum can thus probe certain dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-15 Shihang Liu , Yilin Liu , Bowen Peng , Mengzhou Xie , Zelong Liu , Bohua Li , Yi Mao

Identifying new observational probes to constrain cosmological parameters has become an important goal in modern cosmology. In this work, we explore the potential of the cosmic star formation rate density (SFRD), compiled over the redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Miguel Moyses , Rafael C. Nunes

The singlet scalar dark matter (DM) model is a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM). This model features only two free parameters: the singlet scalar mass $m_S$ and the quartic coupling $a_2$ between the singlet scalar and the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-23 Yang Yu , Tian-Peng Tang , Lei Feng

As experimentalists step up their pursuit of cold dark matter particles and neutrino masses, cosmological constraints are tightening. We compute the joint constraints on 11 cosmological parameters from cosmic microwave background and large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Max Tegmark , Matias Zaldarriaga , Andrew J. S. Hamilton

One of the simplest models of dark matter is that where a scalar singlet field S comprises some or all of the dark matter, and interacts with the standard model through an HHSS coupling to the Higgs boson. We update the present limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-07 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pat Scott , Christoph Weniger

Scalar cosmological perturbations are investigated in the framework of a model with interacting dark energy and dark matter. In addition to these constituents, the inhomogeneous Universe is supposed to be filled with the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-24 Maxim Eingorn , Claus Kiefer

We consider possibly observable effects of asymmetric dark matter (ADM) in neutron stars. Since dark matter does not self-annihilate in the ADM scenario, dark matter accumulates in neutron stars, eventually reaching the Chandrasekhar limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-27 Samuel D. McDermott , Hai-Bo Yu , Kathryn M. Zurek

Gravitational positivity bounds provide consistency conditions for effective field theories with gravity. They turn out to be phenomenologically useful by providing lower bounds in parameters of new physics beyond the Standard Models (BSM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 Suro Kim , Pyungwon Ko

Dark matter is examined within the ``golden region'' of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. This region satisfies experimental constraints, including a lower bound on the Higgs mass of 114 GeV, and minimizes fine-tuning of the Z…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 Junya Kasahara , Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo

The recent WMAP data provide a rather restricted range of the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) density $ \Omega_{CDM} h^2 $ of unprecedented accuracy. We combine these new data along with data from BNL E821 experiment measuring $ {(g_{\mu}-2)}$, $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. B. Lahanas , D. V. Nanopoulos

In this review we discuss constraints on minimal supersymmetric models of particle physics implied by the recent astrophysical observations of WMAP. Although the prospects of detecting supersymmetry increase and 90 percent of the available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 A. B. Lahanas , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We derive constraints on parameters of the radiatively decaying Dark Matter (DM) particles, using XMM-Newton EPIC spectra of the Andromeda galaxy (M31). Using the observations of the outer (5'-13') parts of M31 we improve the existing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-07 Alexey Boyarsky , Dmytro Iakubovskyi , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Vladimir Savchenko