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Fluctuations of conserved charges allow to study the chemical composition of hadronic matter. A comparison between lattice simulations and the Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) model suggested the existence of missing strange resonances. To…

We study the effect of rotation and the consequent angular momentum fluctuations in a hadron resonance gas produced in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The rotational susceptibilities ($\chi_{\rm \omega}$, $\chi^{2}_{\rm \omega}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

A generalization of the quantum van der Waals equation of state for a multi-component system in the grand canonical ensemble is proposed. The model includes quantum statistical effects and allows to specify the parameters characterizing…

QCD is an extensively developed and tested gauge theory, which models the strong interactions in the high-energy regime. In this talk, I shall review the considerable progress which has been achieved in the last few years in the most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vittorio Del Duca

The meson exchange interaction based on relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory has been introduced in the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model, called interacting HRG (iHRG) model. This model can be used to explain the experimental data both at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-09 S. Sahoo , D. K. Mishra , P. K. Sahu

We confront lattice QCD results on the transition from the hadronic phase to the quark--gluon plasma with hadron resonance gas and percolation models. We argue that for T < T_c the equation of state derived from Monte--Carlo simulations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 F. Karsch , K. Redlich , A. Tawfik

In this work, a hadron resonance gas under van der Waals (VDW) interactions has been studied. Both attractive and repulsive interactions between the meson-meson and (anti)baryon-(anti)baryon have been taken into consideration. Various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Dushmanta Sahu , Ronald Scaria , Raghunath Sahoo

The first principle lattice QCD methods allow to calculate the thermodynamic observables at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential. These can be compared to the predictions of various phenomenological models. We argue that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-01 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Attila Pasztor , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Horst Stoecker

Based on recent Lattice QCD (LQCD) results obtained at finite temperature, we discuss modeling of the hadronic phase of QCD in the framework of Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) with discrete and continuous mass spectra. We focus on fluctuations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 Pok Man Lo , Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

This work presents an effective model for strongly interacting matter and the QCD equation of state (EoS). The model includes both hadron and quark degrees of freedom and takes into account the transition of chiral symmetry restoration as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-29 Philip Rau , Jan Steinheimer , Stefan Schramm , Horst Stöcker

In this paper, we discuss the matching of the holographic equation of state with the equation of Hadron Resonance Gas for studying the nuclear matter properties within the framework of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Machine learning…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-03 A. V. Anufriev , V. N. Kovalenko

We compare lattice QCD results for appropriate combinations of net strangeness fluctuations and their correlations with net baryon number fluctuations with predictions from two hadron resonance gas (HRG) models having different strange…

The search for stable heavy exotic hadrons is a promising way to observe new physics processes at collider experiments. The discovery potential for such particles can be enhanced or suppressed by their interactions with detector material.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. R. de Boer , A. B. Kaidalov , D. A. Milstead , O. I. Piskounova

The description of hadron production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in the statistical hadronization model is very good, over a broad range of collision energy. We outline this both for the light (u, d, s) and heavy (charm) quarks and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-15 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

We present here continuum extrapolated results for all 2nd order cumulants using the most recent results obtained by the HotQCD collaboration in (2+1)-flavor QCD. We constrain the applicability of various HRG models by presenting a detailed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-16 Jishnu Goswami , Frithjof Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Christian Schmidt

The QCD equation of state at finite temperature and densities of conserved charges is considered in the framework of a Hagedorn bag-like model, incorporating both the finite sizes of hadrons as well as their exponential mass spectrum.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-18 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Mark I. Gorenstein , Carsten Greiner , Horst Stoecker

We construct a theoretical framework to describe the evolution of heavy flavors produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The in-medium energy loss of heavy quarks is described using our modified Langevin equation that incorporates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-19 Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin , Steffen A. Bass

The recombination model as a model for hadronization from a quark-gluon plasma has been recently revived since it has advantages in explaining several important features of the final state produced in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC, such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Kang Seog Lee , Steffen Bass , Berndt Mueller , Chiho Nonaka

In a finite volume, resonances and multi-hadron states are identified by discrete energy levels. When comparing the results of lattice QCD calculations to scattering experiments, it is important to have a way of associating the energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-20 J. M. M. Hall , A. C. -P. Hsu , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

We reformulate the treatment of density-dependent chemical potential shifts appearing in excluded-volume implementations of the hadron resonance gas model. An auxiliary classical representation is constructed in which a common energy shift…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-26 Somenath Pal