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Spontaneous formation of transverse patterns is ubiquitous in nonlinear dynamical systems of all kinds. An aspect of particular interest is the active control of such patterns. In nonlinear optical systems this can be used for all-optical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-15 Matthias Pukrop , Stefan Schumacher

In this paper, we introduce a general framework to quantify dissimilarities between generalized Lotka-Volterra dynamical processes, ranging from classical predator-prey systems to multispecies communities interacting on networks. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-18 Nicolás A. Márquez , Maryam Chaib De Mares , Alejandro P. Riascos

We establish spreading properties of the Lotka-Volterra competition-diffusion system. When the initial data vanish on a right half-line, we derive the exact spreading speeds and prove the convergence to homogeneous equilibrium states…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Qian Liu , Shuang Liu , King-Yeung Lam

Dynamical properties of numerically approximated discrete systems may become inconsistent with those of the corresponding continuous-time system. We present a qualitative analysis of the dynamical properties of two species Lotka-Volterra…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Shamika P. Kekulthotuwage Don , Kevin Burrage , Kate J. Helmstedt , Pamela M. Burrage

This paper is concerned with the 3-dimensional two-species chemotaxis-Navier--Stokes system with Lotka--Volterra competitive kinetics under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions and initial conditions. Recently, in the 2-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Misaki Hirata , Shunsuke Kurima , Masaaki Mizukami , Tomomi Yokota

We study a kinetically constrained lattice glass model in which continuous local densities are randomly redistributed on neighbouring sites with a kinetic constraint that inhibits the process at high densities, and a random bias accounting…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Bertin , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Francois Lequeux

Urban ecosystems exhibit complex predator-prey dynamics increasingly disrupted by anthropogenic disturbances (e.g., noise, habitat fragmentation). Classical Lotka-Volterra (LV) models fail to capture these human-induced stressors, and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-24 Arhonefe Joseph Ogethakpo , Ozioma Ogoegbulem , Sarduana Joshua Apanapudor , Helen Onovwerosuoke Sanubi

In a diverse population, where many species are present, competitors can fight for surviving at individual and collective levels. In particular, species, which would beat each other individually, may form a specific alliance that ensures…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-03 Junpyo Park , Xiaojie Chen , Attila Szolnoki

In this paper, we investigate a two-species competition model in a landscape consisting of a finite number of adjacent patches. For the two-patch scenario, by treating edge behavior at the interface as a strategy, it has been shown that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Kuiyue Liu , Shanshan Chen

We study the conditions under which species interaction, as described by continuous versions of the competitive Lotka-Volterra model (namely the nonlocal Kolmogorov-Fisher model, and its differential approximation), can support the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-04-02 Pavel V. Paulau , Damia Gomila , Cristobal Lopez , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia

The two-species population dynamics model is the simplest paradigm of interspecies interaction. Here, we include intraspecific competition to the Lotka-Volterra model and solve it analytically. Despite being simple and thoroughly studied,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-17 Brenno Caetano Troca Cabella , Alexandre Souto Martinez , Fabiano Ribeiro

We consider an energy conserving linear dynamics that we perturb by a Glauber dynamics with random site dependent intensity. We prove hydrodynamic limits for this non-reversible system in random media. The diffusion coefficient turns out to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Cedric Bernardin

The classical Lotka-Volterra predator-prey system is often used in species competition modeling. An exact, closed-form solution is derived when the natural growth rate of the prey species and decay rate of the predators are equal in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Jean-Luc Boulnois

We focus on the long term dynamics of "killing the winner" Lotka-Volterra models of marine communities consisting of bacteria, virus, and zooplankton. Under suitable conditions, it is shown that there is a unique equilibrium with all…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-07-22 Daniel A. Korytowski , Hal L. Smith

This paper is concerned with the spreading speeds of nonlocal dispersal predator-prey systems in shifting habitats under general initial conditions. By employing geometric optics techniques and theory of viscosity solutions, we reformulate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Wen Tao , Wan-Tong Li , Shigui Ruan , Wen-Bing Xu

We consider the local bifurcation and global dynamics of a predator-prey model with cooperative hunting and Allee effect. For the model with weak cooperation, we prove the existence of limit cycle, heteroclinic cycle at a threshold of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

The Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model still represents the paradigm for the description of the competition in population dynamics. Despite its extreme simplicity, it does not admit an analytical solution, and for this reason, numerical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-18 G. Kaniadakis

This paper investigates the long-term dynamics of a reaction-diffusion predator-prey system subject to random environmental fluctuations modeled by Markovian switching. The model is formulated as a hybrid system of partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Nguyen H. Du , Nhu N. Nguyen

This work examines the global dynamics of classical solutions of a two-stage (juvenile-adult) reaction-diffusion population model in time-periodic and spatially heterogeneous environments. It is shown that the sign of the principal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 H. M. Gueguezo , T. J. Doumatè , R. B. Salako

In this work, we explore the dynamics of species abundances within ecological communities using the Generalized Lotka-Volterra (GLV) model. At variance with previous approaches, we present an analysis of stochastic GLV dynamics with…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-24 Samir Suweis , Francesco Ferraro , Christian Grilletta , Sandro Azaele , Amos Maritan
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