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The interaction between inflowing gas clouds and galactic outflows at the interface where the galactic disk transitions into the circumgalactic medium is an important process in galaxy fueling, yet remains poorly understood. Using a series…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-20 Nicole Melso , Greg L. Bryan , Miao Li

The interaction between a wide ultrarelativistic fully-ionized plasma beam and a magnetic barrier is studied numerically. It is assumed that the plasma beam is initially homogeneous and impacts with the Lorentz factor $\Gamma_0\gg 1$ on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 V. V. Usov , M. V. Smolsky

The tremendous progress in high-intensity laser technology and the establishment of dedicated high-field laboratories in recent years have paved the way towards a first observation of quantum vacuum nonlinearities at the high-intensity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-11 Holger Gies , Felix Karbstein , Christian Kohlfürst , Nico Seegert

We study the influence of ion beam and charged dust impurity on the propagation of dust ion-acoustic (DIA) solitary wave (SW) in an unmagnetized plasma consisting of Boltzmann distributed electrons, positive ions, positive ion beam and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-10-05 M. K. Deka , N. C. Adhikary , A. P. Misra , H. Bailung , Y. Nakamura

This study investigates the streaming instability triggered by ion motion in a plasma system that is finite in length, collisionless, and inhomogeneous. Employing numerical simulations using Particle-In-Cell (PIC) techniques and kinetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 R. Mishra , R. Moulick , S. Adhikari , S. Marholm , A. J. Eklund , W. J. Miloch

One scenario for the non-classical moment of inertia of solid He-4 discovered by Kim and Chan [Nature 427, 225 (2004)] is the superfluidity of micro-crystallite interfaces. On the basis of the most simple model of a quantum crystal--the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeni Burovski , Evgeni Kozik , Anatoly Kuklov , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

In this work, we study the cobalt radical interface obtained by depositing a monolayer of a derivative of the Blatter radical on polycrystalline cobalt. By examining the occupied and unoccupied states at the interface, using soft X-ray…

We present the results of a laboratory experimental study of an internal wave field generated by harmonic, spatially-periodic boundary forcing from above of a density stratification comprising a strongly-stratified, thin upper layer sitting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-12 S. J. Ghaemsaidi , S. Joubaud , T. Dauxois , P. Odier , T. Peacock

We study collective processes for an electron beam propagating through a background plasma using simulations and analytical theory. A new regime where the instability of a Langmuir wave packet can grow locally much faster than ion frequency…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Haomin Sun , Jian Chen , Igor D. Kaganovich , Alexander Khrabrov , Dmytro Sydorenko

We investigate the low-frequency wave mode associated with heavy particles and its instability in a collisional complex plasma with drifting ions. The effect of the ion drift on the sound velocity of this mode is discussed. The general…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-09-24 Sergey Khrapak , Victoria Yaroshenko

We discuss quantum fluctuations of the interface between a superfluid and a Mott-insulating state of ultracold atoms in a trap. The fluctuations of the boundary are due to a new type of surface modes, whose spectrum is similar (but not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-11 Steffen Patrick Rath , Boris Spivak , Wilhelm Zwerger

The scattering and transformation of the waves propagating in magnetized plasma on a heavy stationary charged particle located at a plane plasma-vacuum boundary is considered. The scattering (transformation) occurs due to the nonlinear…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hrachya B. Nersisyan

Radiation propagating over cosmological distances can probe light weakly interacting pseudoscalar (or scalar) particles. The existence of a spin-0 field changes the dynamical symmetries of electrodynamics. It predicts spontaneous generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sudeep Das , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston , Rajib Saha

The nonlinear propagation of small amplitude ion acoustic solitary wave in relativistic degenerate magneto plasma in presence of ion beam is investigated in detail. The nonlinear equations describing the evolution of solitary wave in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-01-09 M. K. Deka , A. N. Dev , A. P. Misra , N. C. Adhikary

The multi-fluid modelling of high-frequency waves in partially ionized plasmas has shown that the behavior of magnetohydrodynamics waves in the linear regime is heavily influenced by the collisional interaction between the different species…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 David Martínez-Gómez , Roberto Soler , Jaume Terradas

Binary encounters between spherical particles in shear flow are studied for a system bounded by a single planar wall or two parallel planar walls under creeping flow conditions. We show that wall proximity gives rise to a new class of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Zurita-Gotor , J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

We report on the experimental observation of two-dimensional surface solitons residing at the interface between a homogeneous square lattice and a superlattice that consists of alternating "deep" and "shallow" waveguides. By exciting single…

Water freezing in particle suspensions widely exists in nature. As a typical physical system of free boundary problem, the spatiotemporal evolution of the solid/liquid interface not only origins from phase transformation but also from…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-16 Tongxin Zhang , Zhijun Wang , Lilin Wang , Junjie Li , Jincheng Wang

When captured by a flat nematic-isotropic interface, colloidal particles can be dragged by it. As a result spatially periodic structures may appear, with the period depending on a particle mass, size, and interface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. L. West , K. Zhang , A. Glushchenko , D. Andrienko , M. Tasinkevych , Y. Reznikov

The PK-3 Plus laboratory onboard the International Space Station is used to form complex plasma with a liquidlike particle subsystem in metastable state and to observe the propagation of crystallization fronts corresponding to the surfaces…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 D. I. Zhukhovitskii , V. N. Naumkin , V. I. Molotkov , A. M. Lipaev , H. M. Thomas
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