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The dynamical scattering theory is developed for the Laue diffraction of the M\"{o}ssbauer rays and x-rays, whose angular distribution is comparable with the diffraction angular range. Both the Rayleigh and the resonant nuclear scattering…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-29 Alexey Dzyublik , Volodymyr Spivak

The piston problem, i.e. the dynamics in a uniform gas at rest under the action of a moving piston is fundamental problem of physics and a canonical case study in shock wave physics. We investigate theoretically and experimentally the…

We consider the wave-structure coupling between an orbital angular momentum beam and a rapidly rotating disk, and present a new configuration exhibiting the wave amplification effect known as rotational superradiance. While initially…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-03-16 Cisco Gooding , Silke Weinfurtner , William G. Unruh

In light-pulsed atom interferometry, the phase accumulated by atoms depends on the effective wave vector of the absorbed photons. In this work, we proposed a theory model to analyses the effective wave vector of photons in structured light.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-06-02 Jun Sun , Yong-Nan Sun

Light experiences a non-uniformly moving medium as an effective gravitational field, endowed with an effective metric tensor $\tilde{g}^{\mu \nu}=\eta^{\mu \nu}+(n^2-1)u^\mu u^\nu$, $n$ being the refractive index and $u^\mu$ the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , G. Halnes

To exploit the full potential of the transverse spatial structure of light using the Laguerre-Gaussian basis, it is necessary to control the azimuthal and radial components of the photons. Vortex phase elements are commonly used to generate…

When light is passing through a rotating medium the optical polarisation is rotated. Recently it has been reasoned that this rotation applies also to the transmitted image (Padgett et al. 2006). We examine these two phenomena by extending…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. B. Goette , S. M. Barnett , M. Padgett

Vortex beams are stable solutions of Maxwell's equations that carry phase singularities and orbital angular momentum, unique properties that give rise to many applications in the basic sciences, optical communications, and quantum…

Optical turbulence is the term that is used being based on the analogy between hydrodynamic and optical equations. The phenomenon of turbulent photon filamentation occurs in lasers and other active optical media at high Fresnel numbers. A…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov

Beam dynamics calculations that are based on the Vlasov equation do not permit the the treatment of stochastic phenomena such as intra-beam scattering. If the nature of the stochastic process can be regarded as a Markov process, we are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Jürgen Struckmeier

Following the familiar analogy between the optical paraxial wave equation and the Schr\"odinger equation, we derive the optimal, real-valued wave function for focusing in one and two space dimensions without the use of any phase component.…

We consider a porous medium being saturated with a pore fluid (Biot's theory). The fluid is assumed as incompressible. It is shown that the general integral of the elastic and pressure equations can be written in form of a time dependent…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Tzschichholz

By using quantum electrodynamics in a dispersive medium, we describe scattering of plane-wave and twisted photons by a slab made of a helical medium, the helix axis being normal to the slab plane and the medium being not translation…

Optics · Physics 2022-09-08 P. O. Kazinski , P. S. Korolev

We explore a novel method of describing the radiation friction of particles traveling through a mechanically resistive medium. We introduce a particle motion induced matter warping along the path in a manner assuring that charged particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-23 Martin Formanek , Andrew Steinmetz , Johann Rafelski

We argue that quantum-gravitational fluctuations in the space-time background give the vacuum non-trivial optical properties that include diffusion and consequent uncertainties in the arrival times of photons, causing stochastic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We use the T-matrix formalism in combination with the method of far-field matching to evaluate the optical force exerted by Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) light beams on a spherical (Mie) particle. For both non-vortex and optical vortex LG beams,…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-06 Alexei D. Kiselev , Dmytro O. Plutenko

Using a two-dimensional fluid description, we investigate the nonlinear radial-longitudinal dynamics of intense beams in storage rings and cyclotrons. With a multiscale analysis separating the time scale associated with the betatron motion…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Antoine J. Cerfon , Jeffrey P. Freidberg , Felix I. Parra , Timothy A. Antaya

Electromagnetism in an inhomogeneous dielectric medium at rest is described using the methods of differential geometry. In contrast to a general relativistic approach the electromagnetic fields are discussed in three-dimensional space only.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Piwnicki

The nonlinear interaction, due to quantum electrodynamical (QED) effects, between photons is investigated using a wave-kinetic description. Starting from a coherent wave description, we use the Wigner transform technique to obtain a set of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla , G. Brodin , L. Stenflo

Vortex $\gamma$ photons, which carry large intrinsic orbital angular momenta (OAM), have significant applications in nuclear, atomic, hadron, particle and astro-physics, but their production remains unclear. In this work, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-26 Ren-Tong Guo , Mamutjan Ababekri , Qian Zhao , Yousef I. Salamin , Liang-Liang Ji , Zhi-Gang Bu , Zhong-Feng Xu , Xiu-Feng Weng , Jian-Xing Li
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