Related papers: Counterexample to the off-testing condition in two…
The Noether theorem for Hamiltonian constrained systems is revisited. In particular, our review presents a novel method to show that the gauge transformations are generated by the conserved quantities associated with the first class…
The local well-posedness problem is considered for the Dirac-Klein-Gordon system in two space dimensions for data in Fourier-Lebesgue spaces $\hat{H}^{s,r}$ , where $\|f\|_{\hat{H}^{s,r}} = \| \langle \xi \rangle^s \hat{f}\|_{L^{r'}}$ and…
We analyse the constraints on dimension-six Delta F=1 effective operators in models respecting the MFV hypothesis, both in the one-Higgs doublet case and in the two-Higgs doublet scenario with large tan beta. The constraints are derived…
The equivalence between Chern-Simons and Einstein-Hilbert actions in three dimensions established by A.~Ach\'ucarro and P.~K.~Townsend (1986) and E.~Witten (1988) is generalized to the off-shell case. The technique is also generalized to…
We study the properties of reflectionless measures for a Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operator T. Roughly speaking, these are measures $\mu$ for which T(\mu) vanishes (in a weak sense) on the support of the measure. We describe the relationship…
Does quantum theory apply at all scales, including that of observers? New light on this fundamental question has recently been shed through a resurgence of interest in the long-standing Wigner's friend paradox. This is a thought experiment…
On metric spaces equipped with doubling measures, we prove that a differentiability theorem holds for Lipschitz functions if and only if the space supports nontrivial (metric) derivations in the sense of Weaver that satisfy an additional…
New low regularity well-posedness results for the generalized Benjamin-Ono equations with quartic or higher nonlinearity and periodic boundary conditions are shown. We use the short-time Fourier transform restriction method and modified…
Let $(\mathfrak{M},\rho,\mu)$ be a metric measure space satisfying a doubling condition, $p_0\in (1,\infty)$, and $T(t):L^{p_0}(\mathfrak{M},\mu)\rightarrow L^{p_0}(\mathfrak{M},\mu)$, $t\geq 0$, a strongly continuous semi-group. We provide…
We characterize the weak-type boundedness of the Hilbert transform $H$ on weighted Lorentz spaces $\Lambda^p_u(w)$, with $p>0$, in terms of some geometric conditions on the weights $u$ and $w$ and the weak-type boundedness of the…
"\theta-angle monodromy" occurs when a theory possesses a landscape of metastable vacua which reshuffle as one shifts a periodic coupling \theta by a single period. "Axion monodromy" models arise when this parameter is promoted to a…
We consider a Sturm-Liouville equation $\ell y:=-y'' + qy = \lambda y$ on the intervals $(-a,0)$ and $(0,b)$ with $a,b>0$ and $q \in L^2(-a,b)$. We impose boundary conditions $y(-a)\cos\alpha = y'(-a)\sin\alpha$, $y(b)\cos\beta =…
Wigner's Theorem states that bijections of the set P_1(H) of one-dimensional projections on a Hilbert space H that preserve transition probabilities are induced by either a unitary or an anti-unitary operator on H (which is uniquely…
We prove a local $Tb$ theorem for paraproducts acting on vector valued functions, with matrix weighted averaging operators. The condition on the weight is that its square is in the $L_2$ associated matrix $A_\infty$ class. We also introduce…
We establish the approximate controllability in $L^2$ for the nonlinear Benjamin-Ono equation on torus via two-dimensional control input. Our proof is based on adaptations of geometric control approach introduced by Agrachev and Sarychev.…
The purpose of the paper is to study the foundations of the main axioms of Quantum Mechanics. From a general study of the mathematical properties of the models used in Physics to represent systems, we prove that the states of a system can…
We consider the hypothesis testing problem of detecting a shift between the means of two multivariate normal distributions in the high-dimensional setting, allowing for the data dimension p to exceed the sample size n. Specifically, we…
Second order SUSY transformations between real and complex potentials for three important from physical point of view Sturm-Liouville problems, namely, problems with the Dirichlet boundary conditions for a finite interval, for a half axis…
This paper investigates the optimal control of a bilinear damped wave equation over an infinite time horizon. We establish the well-posedness of the controlled system and derive uniform energy estimates. The existence of optimal controls is…
Based on the recent construction of a self-adjoint momentum operator for a particle confined in a one-dimensional interval, we extend the construction to arbitrarily shaped regions in any number of dimensions. Different components of the…