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Asymptotic methods for hypothesis testing in high-dimensional data usually require the dimension of the observations to increase to infinity, often with an additional condition on its rate of increase compared to the sample size. On the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Joydeep Chowdhury , Subhajit Dutta , Marc G. Genton

We employ techniques from optimal transport in order to prove decay of transfer operators associated to iterated functions systems and expanding maps, giving rise to a new proof without requiring a Doeblin-Fortet (or Lasota-Yorke)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Benoit Kloeckner , Artur Lopes , Manuel Stadlbauer

We study the $\varrho$-th order variation seminorm of a general Ornstein--Uhlenbeck semigroup $\left(\mathcal H_t\right)_{t>0}$ in $\mathbb R^n$, taken with respect to $t$. We prove that this seminorm defines an operator of weak type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Valentina Casarino , Paolo Ciatti , Peter Sjögren

We prove a two weight theorem for alpha-fractional singular integrals in higher dimensions, assuming energy side conditions. We also show that reversal of the Energy Lemma fails for the vector Riesz transforms in the plane, as well as other…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Eric T. Sawyer , Chun-Yen Shen , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

We discuss flavor-violating constraints and consequently possible charged Higgs boson phenomenology emerging from a four-zero Yukawa texture embedded within the Type-III 2-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM-III). Firstly, we show in detail how we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-27 J. Hernández-Sánchez , S. Moretti , R. Noriega-Papaqui , A. Rosado

We prove a local $Tb$ theorem under close to minimal (up to certain `buffering') integrability assumptions, conjectured by S. Hofmann (El Escorial, 2008): Every cube is assumed to support two non-degenerate functions $b^1_Q\in L^p$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Tuomas Hytönen , Fedor Nazarov

We study the pure SU(3) gauge theory in 2+1 dimensions on the lattice using 't Hooft's twisted boundary conditions to force non-vanishing center flux through the finite volume. In this way we measure the free energy of spacelike center…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-06 Nils Strodthoff , Sam R. Edwards , Lorenz von Smekal

For a {bounded} non-negative self-adjoint operator acting in a complex, infinite-dimensional, separable Hilbert space H and possessing a dense range R we propose a new approach to characterisation of phenomenon concerning the existence of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Yury Arlinskii , Valentin Zagrebnov

A central result of Sturm-Liouville theory (also called the Sturm-Hurwitz Theorem) states that if $\phi_k$ is a sequence of eigenfunctions of a second order differential operator on the interval $I \subset \mathbb{R}$, then any linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Stefan Steinerberger

This paper is the third in an investigation begun in arXiv:1906.05602 and arXiv:1907.07571 of extending the T1 theorem of David and Journ\'e, and optimal cancellation conditions, to more general weight pairs. The main result here is that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Eric T. Sawyer

We prove a convergence theorem for U-statistics of degree two, where the data dimension $d$ is allowed to scale with sample size $n$. We find that the limiting distribution of a U-statistic undergoes a phase transition from the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Kevin H. Huang , Xing Liu , Andrew B. Duncan , Axel Gandy

We give an example of a pair of weights (u,v) on the line, and an elliptic convolution singular integral operator H on the line, such that H_u is bounded from L^2(u) to L^2(v), yet the measure pair (u,v) fails to satisfy the backward energy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Eric T. Sawyer , Chun-Yen Shen , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

Fix an integer $ n$ and number $d$, $ 0< d\neq n-1 \leq n$, and two weights $ w$ and $ \sigma $ on $ \mathbb R ^{n}$. We two extra conditions (1) no common point masses and (2) the two weights separately are not concentrated on a set of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Michael T. Lacey , Brett D. Wick

In this paper, in terms of three types of generalized second-order derivatives of a nonsmooth function, we mainly study the corresponding second-order optimality conditions in a Hilbert space and prove the equivalence among these optimality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Zhou Wei , Jen-Chih Yao

The situation of two independent observers conducting measurements on a joint quantum system is usually modelled using a Hilbert space of tensor product form, each factor associated to one observer. Correspondingly, the operators describing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-25 V. B. Scholz , R. F. Werner

Twin boundaries in orthorhombic d-wave superconductors are investigated numerically using the Bogoliubov-deGennes formalism within the context of an extended Hubbard model. The twin boundaries are represented by tetragonal regions of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 D. L. Feder , A. Beardsall , A. J. Berlinsky , C. Kallin

For a closed densely defined operator $T$ from a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$ to a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{K}$, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the factorization of $T$ with a bounded nonnegative operator $X$ on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Yosra Barkaoui , Seppo Hassi

We introduce a new sparse $T1$ theorem that estimates the dual pair associated with a Calderon-Zygmund operator by a sub-bilinear form supported on a sparse family of cubes. The main result in the paper improves previous sparse $T1$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Paco Villarroya

We prove the Hardy-Littlewood theorem in two dimensions for functions whose Fourier coefficients obey general monotonicity conditions and, importantly, are not necessarily positive. The sharpness of the result is given by a counterexample,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Kristina Oganesyan

In the light of the Sturm-Liouville theorem, the Levinson theorem for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with both local and non-local cylindrically symmetric potentials is studied. It is proved that the two-dimensional Levinson theorem holds for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shi-Hai dong , Xi-Wen Hou , Zhong-Qi Ma