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This paper employs an input-output based approach to analyze convective velocities and the transport of fluctuations in turbulent channel flows. The convective velocity for a fluctuating quantity associated with streamwise-spanwise…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-16 Chang Liu , Dennice F. Gayme

Video classification is productive in many practical applications, and the recent deep learning has greatly improved its accuracy. However, existing works often model video frames indiscriminately, but from the view of motion, video frames…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Yunzhen Zhao , Yuxin Peng

In this work, we investigate the physical mechanisms governing turbulent kinetic energy transport using explainable deep learning (XDL). An XDL model based on SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) is used to identify and percolate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-29 Francisco Alcántara-Ávila , Andrés Cremades , Sergio Hoyas , Ricardo Vinuesa

Most of the two-dimensional (2D) hydraulic/hydrodynamic models are still computationally too demanding for real-time applications. In this paper, an innovative modelling approach based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) method is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Syed Kabir , Sandhya Patidar , Xilin Xia , Qiuhua Liang , Jeffrey Neal , Gareth Pender , .

Recent experimental and computational studies indicate that near wall turbulent flows can be characterized by universal small scale autonomous dynamics that are modulated by large scale structures. We formulate numerical simulations of near…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-21 Sean P. Carney , Björn Engquist , Robert D. Moser

The phenomenon of bursting, in which streaks in turbulent boundary layers oscillate and then eject low speed fluid away from the wall, has been studied experimentally, theoretically, and computationally for more than 50 years because of its…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-28 D. Viswanath

Very recently, a defect model which depicts the growth tendency of the near-wall peak of the streamwise turbulence intensity has been developed (Chen $\&$ Sreenivasan, J. Fluid Mech. (2021), vol.908, R3). Based on the finiteness of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-30 Cheng Cheng , Lin Fu

Recently, three dimensional (3D) convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have emerged as dominant methods to capture spatiotemporal representations in videos, by adding to pre-existing 2D CNNs a third, temporal dimension. Such 3D CNNs,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Gurkirt Singh , Fabio Cuzzolin

The prediction of statistical properties of turbulent flow in large-scale rivers is important for river flow analysis. Large-eddy simulations (LESs) provide a powerful tool for such predictions, however, they require a very long sampling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-22 Zexia Zhang , Kevin Flora1 , Seokkoo Kang , Ajay B. Limaye , Ali Khosronejad

The significant imbalance between power generation and load caused by severe disturbance may make the power system unable to maintain a steady frequency. If the post-disturbance dynamic frequency features can be predicted and emergency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-23 Jintian Lin , Yichao Zhang , Xiaoru Wang , Qingyue Chen

This study employs scientific machine learning to identify transient time series of dynamical systems near a fold bifurcation of periodic solutions. The unique aspect of this work is that a convolutional neural network (CNN) is trained with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Giuseppe Habib , Ádám Horváth

The present work proposes an inflow turbulence generation strategy using deep learning methods. This is achieved with the help of an autoencoder architecture with two different types of operational layers in the latent-space: a fully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-16 Aakash Vijay Patil

The interaction between shear driven turbulence and stratification is a key process in a wide array of geophysical flows with spatio-temporal scales that span many orders of magnitude. A quick numerical model prediction based on external…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-18 M. A. Ahmed , H. J. Bae , A. F. Thompson , B. J. McKeon

This paper addresses the challenge of automated violence detection in video frames captured by surveillance cameras, specifically focusing on classifying scenes as "fight" or "non-fight." This task is critical for enhancing unmanned…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Gourang Pathak , Abhay Kumar , Sannidhya Rawat , Shikha Gupta

In many sports, it is useful to analyse video of an athlete in competition for training purposes. In swimming, stroke rate is a common metric used by coaches; requiring a laborious labelling of each individual stroke. We show that using a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Brandon Victor , Zhen He , Stuart Morgan , Dino Miniutti

This paper demonstrates the efficient extraction of unstable recurrent flows from two-dimensional turbulence by using nonlinear triads to diagnose recurrence in direct numerical simulations. Nearly recurrent episodes are identified from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-12 Edward M. Redfern , Andrei L. Lazer , Dan Lucas

Estimation of the initial state of turbulent channel flow from limited data is investigated using an adjoint-variational approach. The data are generated from a reference direct numerical simulation (DNS) which is sub-sampled at different…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 Mengze Wang , Tamer A. Zaki

Deep neural networks are being increasingly used for short-term traffic flow prediction, which can be generally categorized as convolutional (CNNs) or graph neural networks (GNNs). CNNs are preferable for region-wise traffic prediction by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-10-12 Wei Zeng , Chengqiao Lin , Kang Liu , Juncong Lin , Anthony K. H. Tung

In the present study, we conduct direct numerical simulations to investigate the near-wall dynamics of compressible turbulent boundary layers at the free-stream Mach number of 6 laden with heavy particles. By inspecting the instantaneous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-14 Ming Yu , Lihao Zhao , Yibin Du , Xianxu Yuan , Chunxiao Xu

This paper reviews results from the study of wall-bounded turbulent flows using statistical state dynamics (SSD) that demonstrate the benefits of adopting this perspective for understanding turbulence in wall-bounded shear flows. The SSD…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-10 Brian F. Farrell , Dennice F. Gayme , Petros J. Ioannou