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Starting from a consistency requirement between T-duality symmetry and renormalization group flows, the two-loop metric beta function is found for a d=2 bosonic sigma model on a generic, torsionless background. The result is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter E. Haagensen , Kasper Olsen , Ricardo Schiappa

We show that pure Yang-Mills theories with Lorentz violation are renormalizable to all orders in perturbation theory. To do this, we employ the algebraic renormalization technique. Specifically, we control the breaking terms with a suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-14 T. R. S. Santos , R. F. Sobreiro

We obtain, through zeta function methods, the one-loop effective action for massive Dirac fields in the presence of a uniform, but otherwise general, electromagnetic background. After discussing renormalization, we compare our zeta function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 C. G. Beneventano , E. M. Santangelo

The renormalization procedure of the non-linear SU(2) sigma model in D=4 proposed in hep-th/0504023 and hep-th/0506220 is here tested in a truly non-trivial case where the non-linearity of the functional equation is crucial. The simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

We argue that Yang-Mills theory on noncommutative torus, expressed in the Fourrier modes, is described by a gauge theory in a usual commutative space, the gauge group being a generalization of the area-preserving diffeomorphisms to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We develop integration-by-parts rules for Feynman diagrams involving massive scalar propagators in a constant background electromagnetic field, and use these to show that there is a simple diagrammatic interpretation of mass renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerald V. Dunne , Marek Krasnansky

The structure of one-loop divergences of two-dimensional dilaton-Maxwell quantum gravity is investigated in two formalisms: one using a convenient effective action and the other a unique effective action. The one-loop divergences (including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 E. Elizalde , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

We write a gravity theory with Yang-Mills type action using the biconformal gauging of the conformal group. We show that the resulting biconformal Yang-Mills gravity theories describe 4-dim, scale-invariant general relativity in the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lara B. Anderson , James T. Wheeler

We study the regularization and renormalization of the Yang-Mills theory in the framework of the manifestly invariant formalism, which consists of a higher covariant derivative with an infinitely many Pauli-Villars fields. Unphysical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Koh-ichi Nittoh

We study the algebraic renormalization of $N=2$ Supersymmetric Yang--Mills theories coupled to matter. A regularization procedure preserving both the BRS invariance and the supersymmetry is not known yet, therefore it is necessary to adopt…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Nicola Maggiore

We use geometric Landau analysis to determine the singularity structure of four-point, one-cycle negative geometries in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, which represent certain contributions to the logarithm of the four-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Shruti Paranjape , Marcos Skowronek , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich , He-Chen Weng

Invariance of the effective action under changes of the renormalization scale $\mu$ leads to relations between those (presumably calculated) terms independent of $\mu$ at a given order of perturbation theory and those higher order terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 M. R. Ahmady , V. Elias , D. G. C. McKeon , A. Squires , T. G. Steele

We provide the reformulations of Yang-Mills theories in terms of gauge invariant metric-like variables in three and four dimensions. The reformulations are used to analyze the dimension two gluon condensate and give gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-01 Zhi-Qiang Guo

Diagrammatic rules are developed for simplifying two-loop QED diagrams with propagators in a constant self-dual background field. This diagrammatic analysis, using dimensional regularization, is used to explain how the fully renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Gerald V. Dunne

The partition function of four dimensional Euclidean, non-supersymmetric SU(2) Yang--Mills theory is calculated in the perturbative and weak coupling regime i.e. in a small open ball about the flat connection (what we call the vicinity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-11 Gabor Etesi

The dilatation operator of planar N=4 super Yang-Mills in the pure scalar SO(6) sector is derived at the two-loop order. Representation theory allows for eight free coefficients in an ansatz for the corresponding spin-chain hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 George Georgiou , Valeria Gili , Jan Plefka

We point out that canonical quantization of the two-body problem in 2+1-Gravity is related to the high-energy equation in Yang-Mills theory by a proper ordering of the relevant operators. This feature arises from expanding the Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Ciafaloni , S. Munier

We obtain the exact beta function for $N=2$ SUSY $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory and prove the nonperturbative Renormalization Group Equation $$ \partial_\Lambda{\cal F}(a,\Lambda)= {\Lambda\over \Lambda_0}\partial_{\Lambda_0}{\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Bonelli , M. Matone

For fields that vary slowly on the scale of the lightest mass the logarithm of the vacuum functional can be expanded as a sum of local functionals. For Yang-Mills theory the leading term in the expansion dominates large distance effects and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul Mansfield

We show that U(1) Yang-Mills theory on noncommutative R^4 can be renormalized at the one-loop level by multiplicative dimensional renormalization of the coupling constant and fields of the theory. We compute the beta function of the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Martin , D. Sanchez-Ruiz