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We introduce a class of ${\mathbb{Z}}_N$ graded discrete Lax pairs, with $N\times N$ matrices, linear in the spectral parameter. We give a classification scheme for such Lax pairs and the associated discrete integrable systems. We present…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-25 Allan P. Fordy , Pavlos Xenitidis

Four new integrable evolutions equations with operator Lax pairs are found for an octonion variable. The method uses a scaling ansatz to set up a general polynomial form for the evolution equation and the Lax pair, using KdV and mKdV…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-02-25 Stephen C. Anco , Philic Lam , Thomas Wolf

A systematic construction of a Lax pair and an infinite set of conservation laws for the Ernst equation is described. The matrix form of this equation is rewritten as a differential ideal of gl(2,R)-valued differential forms, and its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-29 C. J. Papachristou , B. Kent Harrison

We review the recent approach to the construction of (3+1)-dimensional integrable dispersionless partial differential systems based on their contact Lax pairs and the related $R$-matrix theory for the Lie algebra of functions with respect…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-01-17 M. Blaszak , A. Sergyeyev

We prove that the new Lax pair of the Sawada-Kotera equation, discovered recently by Hickman, Hereman, Larue, and Goktas, and the well-known old Lax pair of this equation, considered in the form of zero-curvature representations, are gauge…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-26 Sergei Sakovich

Matrix differential-difference Lax pairs play an essential role in the theory of integrable nonlinear differential-difference equations. We present sufficient conditions which allow one to simplify such a Lax pair by matrix gauge…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-07-30 Sergei Igonin

It is showed that Kronecker product can be applied to construct not only new Lax representations but also new zero curvature representations of integrable models. Meantime a different characteristic between continuous and discrete zero…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Wen-Xiu Ma , Fu-Kui Guo

Inspired by recent results on the effect of integrable boundary conditions on the bulk behavior of an integrable system, and in particular on the behavior of an existing defect we systematically formulate the Lax pairs in the simultaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-27 Anastasia Doikou

In this paper we show that if one writes down the structure equations for the evolution of a curve embedded in an (n)-dimensional Riemannian manifold with constant curvature this leads to a symplectic, a Hamiltonian and an hereditary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan A. Sanders , Jing Ping Wang

We consider a family of homogeneous nonlinear dispersive equations with two arbitrary parameters. Conservation laws are established from the point symmetries and imply that the whole family admits square integrable solutions. Recursion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-15 Priscila Leal da Silva , Igor Leite Freire , Júlio Cesar Santos Sampaio

We show explicitly how to construct the quantum Lax pair for systems with open boundary conditions. We demonstrate the method by applying it to the Heisenberg XXZ model with general integrable boundary terms.

solv-int · Physics 2010-11-16 A. Lima-Santos

We focus on the non-linear Schrodinger model and we extend the notion of space-time dualities in the presence of integrable time-like boundary conditions. We identify the associated time-like `conserved' quantities and Lax pairs as well as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 Anastasia Doikou , Iain Findlay , Spyridoula Sklaveniti

We establish a direct link between Dunkl operators and quantum Lax matrices $\mathcal L$ for the Calogero--Moser systems associated to an arbitrary Weyl group $W$ (or an arbitrary finite reflection group in the rational case). This…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Oleg Chalykh

The Lax pair for the field analogue of the classical spin elliptic Calogero-Moser is proposed. Namely, using the previously known Lax matrix we suggest an ansatz for the accompany matrix. The presented construction is valid when the matrix…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-07-22 A. Zotov

Lax pairs with operator valued coefficients, which are explicitly connected by means of an additional condition, are considered. This condition is proved to be covariant with respect to the Darboux transformation of a general form.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Jan L. Cieslinski , Marek Czachor , Nikolai V. Ustinov

In paper by I.T. Habibullin and our joint paper the algorithm for classification of integrable equations with three independent variables was proposed. This method is based on the requirement of the existence of an infinite set of Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-09-28 Maria N. Kuznetsova

A kind of Bargmann symmetry constraints involving Lax pairs and adjoint Lax pairs is proposed for soliton hierarchy. The Lax pairs and adjoint Lax pairs are nonlinearized into a hierarchy of commutative finite dimensional integrable…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Wen-Xiu Ma , Benno Fuchssteiner

It is shown how a system of evolution equations can be developed both from the structure equations of a submanifold embedded in three-space as well as from a matrix SO(6) Lax pair. The two systems obtained this way correspond exactly when a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-07 Paul Bracken

Lax pairs are one of the most important features of integrable system. In this work, we propose the Lax pairs informed neural networks (LPNNs) tailored for the integrable systems with Lax pairs by designing novel network architectures and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-01-11 Juncai Pu , Yong Chen

Differential-difference matrix Lax representations (Lax pairs), gauge transformations, and discrete Miura-type transformations (MTs) belong to the main tools in the theory of (nonlinear) integrable differential-difference equations. For a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-30 Sergei Igonin