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This paper is about the existence of periodic orbits near an equilibrium point of a two-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian system. The equilibrium is supposed to be a nondegenerate minimum of the Hamiltonian. Every sphere-like component of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-06 C. Grotta-Ragazzo , Lei Liu , Pedro A. S. Salomão

A general procedure is established to calculate the quantum phase diagrams for finite matter-field Hamiltonian models. The minimum energy surface associated to the different symmetries of the model is calculated as a function of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Sergio Cordero , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Ramón López-Peña , Octavio Castaños

In this paper we develop further a method for detecting unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) by stabilising transformations, where the strategy is to transform the system of interest in such a way that the orbits become stable. The main…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jonathan J. Crofts , Ruslan L. Davidchack

The presence of higher index saddles on a multidimensional potential energy surface is usually assumed to be of little significance in chemical reaction dynamics. Such a viewpoint requires careful reconsideration, thanks to elegant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 Priyanka Pandey , Shibabrat Naik , Srihari Keshavamurthy

In the phase space of the integrable Hamiltonian system with three degrees of freedom used to describe the motion of a Kowalevski-type top in a double constant force field, we point out the four-dimensional invariant manifold. It is shown…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-03-07 Mikhail P. Kharlamov , Alexander Y. Savushkin

We present a study of the structure of phase diagrams for matter-radiation systems, based on the use of coherent states and the catastrophe formalism, that compares very well with the exact quantum solutions as well as providing analytical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Sergio Cordero , Ramón López-Peña

The aim of this work is to provide an analytical model to characterize the equilibrium points and the phase space associated with the singly-averaged dynamics caused by the planetary oblateness coupled with the solar radiation pressure…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-26 Elisa Maria Alessi , Camilla Colombo , Alessandro Rossi

It is well known that typical Hamiltonian systems have divided phase space consisting of regions with regular dynamics on KAM tori and region(s) with chaotic dynamics called chaotic sea(s). This complex structure makes rigorous analysis of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-11 Leonid A. Bunimovich , Giulio Casati , Tomaz Prosen , Gregor Vidmar

Symplectic mappings of the plane serve as key models for exploring the fundamental nature of complex behavior in nonlinear systems. Central to this exploration is the effective visualization of stability regimes, which enables the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-15 Tim Zolkin , Sergei Nagaitsev , Ivan Morozov , Sergei Kladov , Young-Kee Kim

We present a computational method for studying transverse homoclinic orbits for periodic solutions of delay differential equations, a phenomenon that we refer to as the \emph{Poincar\'{e} scenario}. The strategy is geometric in nature, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Olivier Hénot , Jean-Philippe Lessard , Jason D. Mireles James

We study phase space transport in a 2D caldera potential energy surface (PES) using techniques from nonlinear dynamics. The caldera PES is characterized by a flat region or shallow minimum at its center surrounded by potential walls and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-26 Matthaios Katsanikas , Stephen Wiggins

We revisit the secular 3D planetary three-body problem aiming to provide a unified formalism for studying the structure of the phase space for progressively higher values of the mutual inclination $i_{mut}$ between the two planets' orbits.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-19 Rita Mastroianni , Christos Efthymiopoulos

In the mean field limit, isolated gravitational systems often evolve towards a steady state through a violent relaxation phase. One question is to understand the nature of this relaxation phase, in particular the role of radial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-19 Anaelle Halle , Stephane Colombi , Sebastien Peirani

The collinear hydrogen exchange reaction is a paradigm system for understanding chemical reactions. It is the simplest imaginable atomic system with $2$ degrees of freedom modeling a chemical reaction, yet it exhibits behaviour that is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-09 Vladimír Krajňák , Holger Waalkens

Transition state theory formally provides a simplifying approach for determining chemical reaction rates and pathways. Given an underlying potential energy surface for a reactive system, one can determine the dividing surface in phase space…

We investigate the connection between local and global dynamics of two N-degree of freedom Hamiltonian systems with different origins describing one-dimensional nonlinear lattices: The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model and a discretized version…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-21 Chris Antonopoulos , Tassos Bountis , Charalampos Skokos

We have studied numerically the Hamiltonian dynamics of two same-sign point vortices in an effectively two-dimensional, harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. We have found in the phase space of the system an impenetrable wall that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-15 Anderson V. Murray , Andrew J. Groszek , Pekko Kuopanportti , Tapio Simula

We consider the evolution of the unstable periodic orbit structure of coupled chaotic systems. This involves the creation of a complicated set outside of the synchronization manifold (the emergent set). We quantitatively identify a critical…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Barreto , P. So , B. J. Gluckman , S. J. Schiff

This paper is a review of results which have been recently obtained by applying mathematical concepts drawn, in particular, from differential geometry and topology, to the physics of Hamiltonian dynamical systems with many degrees of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini , E. G. D. Cohen

We show how the stability conditions for a system of interacting fermions that conventionally involve variations of thermodynamic potentials can be rewritten in terms of one- and two-particle correlators. We illustrate the applicability of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-09 A. Kowalski , M. Reitner , L. Del Re , M. Chatzieleftheriou , A. Amaricci , A. Toschi , L. de' Medici , G. Sangiovanni , T. Schäfer
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