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This contribution is concerned with the effective viscosity problem, that is, the homogenization of the steady Stokes system with a random array of rigid particles, for which the main difficulty is the treatment of close particles. Standard…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

For the Stokes equations in a compact connected Riemannian $n$-manifold $(\Omega,g)$ with smooth boundary $\partial \Omega$, we give an equivalent new system of elliptic equations with $(n+1)$ independent unknown functions on $\Omega$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Genqian Liu

The celebrated Stokes Law (SL) of hydrodynamics predicts that the velocity of a particle pulled through a liquid by an external force, Fex, is directly proportional to the force and inversely proportional to the friction {\zeta} acted by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-27 Subhajit Acharya , Biman Bagchi

Fluid flows are typically studied by solving the Navier--Stokes equation. One of the fundamental assumptions of this equation is Stokes' hypothesis. This hypothesis assumes bulk viscosity, to be identically zero. The Stokes' hypothesis is a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-16 Bhanuday Sharma , Rakesh Kumar

We study effective shear viscosity $\mu^\star$ and effective extensional viscosity $\lambda^\star$ of concentrated non-colloidal suspensions of rigid spherical particles. The focus is on the spatially disordered arrays. We use recently…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid Berlyand , Alexander Panchenko

The Stokes-Einstein relation for the self-diffusion coefficient of a spherical particle suspended in an incompressible fluid is an asymptotic result in the limit of large Schmidt number, that is, when momentum diffuses much faster than the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 F. Balboa Usabiaga , X. Xie , R. Delgado-Buscalioni , A. Donev

We consider the stationary Stokes problem in a three-dimensional fluid domain $\mathcal F$ with non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We assume that this fluid domain is the complement of a bounded obstacle $\mathcal B$ in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 M Hillairet , Takfarinas Kelai

This work develops a quantitative homogenization theory for random suspensions of rigid particles in a steady Stokes flow, and completes recent qualitative results. More precisely, we establish a large-scale regularity theory for this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

A new method of accurate calculation of the coefficient of viscosity of a test liquid from experimentally measured terminal velocity of a ball falling in the test liquid contained in a narrow tube is described. The calculation requires the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-14 Amit Vikram Singh , Lavanjay Sharma , Pinaki Gupta-Bhaya

When particulate suspensions are sheared, perturbations in the shear flows around the rigid particles increase the local energy dissipation, so that the viscosity of the suspension is effectively higher than that of the solvent. For bulk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark L. Henle , Alex J. Levine

We present a parametric finite element approximation of two-phase flow. This free boundary problem is given by the Stokes equations in the two phases, which are coupled via jump conditions across the interface. Using a novel variational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-02 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

Lubrication theory makes use of the assumptions of a long and thin fluid domain and a small scaled Reynolds number to formulate a linearized approximation to the Navier-Stokes equations. Extended lubrication theory aims to improve the model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-05 Sarah Dennis , Thomas G. Fai

Problems of particle dynamics involving unsteady Stokes flows in confined geometries are typically harder to solve than their steady counterparts. Approximation techniques are often the only resort. Felderhof (see e.g. 2005, 2009b) has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-04 Akarsh Simha , Jianyong Mo , Philip J. Morrison

Accurate simulations of ice sheet dynamics, mantle convection, lava flow, and other highly viscous free-surface flows involve solving the coupled Stokes/free-surface equations. In this paper, we theoretically analyze the stability and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Igor Tominec , Lukas Lundgren , André Löfgren , Josefin Ahlkrona

We consider liquid suspensions with dispersed nanoparticles. Using two-points Pade approximants and combining results of both hydrodynamic and molecular dynamics methods, we obtain the effective viscosity for any diameters of nanoparticles

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-12-14 N. G. Domostroeva , N. N. Trunov

We study the convergence of the method of reflections for the Stokes equations in domains perforated by countably many spherical particles with boundary conditions typical for the suspension of rigid particles. We prove that a relaxed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Richard M. Höfer

In the first part of this paper, we establish a conditional optimality result for an adaptive mixed finite element method for the stationary Stokes problem discretized by the standard Taylor-Hood elements, under the assumption of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Tsogtgerel Gantumur

We study the friction coefficient of a macroscopic sphere in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number. First, Kirkwood's formula for the friction coefficient is reviewed on the basis of the Hamiltonian description of particle systems.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-13 Masato Itami , Shin-ichi Sasa

Starting with an expression, due originally to Einstein, for the shear viscosity \textit{$\eta $}(\textit{$\delta \phi $}) of a liquid having a small fraction \textit{$\delta \phi $}by volume of solid particulate matter suspended in it at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kumar

We derive here the metric for Einstein's static universe (ESU) directly from Einstein equation, i.e., by considering both $G_{ik}$ and $T_{ik}$. We find that in order that the fluid pressure and acceleration are {\em uniform} and finite…

General Physics · Physics 2008-08-19 Abhas Mitra