English
Related papers

Related papers: Zero-mode counting formula and zeros in orbifold c…

200 papers

We indicate how consistent heterotic orbifold compactifications, including non perturbative information, can be constructed. We first analyse the situation in six dimensions, N=1, where strong coupling effects, implying the presence of five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Aldazabal

We obtain localized field configurations with finite energy in a ($2+1$)-dimensional model with Maxwell and Chern-Simons gauge terms coupled to a massive complex scalar field. These non-topological solitons are characterized by the $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Ivan Ivashkin , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

We consider four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Type I compactifications on toroidal orbifolds T^6/G. In particular, we focus on the Type I vacua which are perturbative from the orientifold viewpoint, that is, on the compactifications with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Zurab Kakushadze

We develop a complete obstruction theory for the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-index of a compact connected 4-dimensional manifold with free involution. This $\mathbb{Z}_2$-index, equal to the minimum integer $n$ for which there exists an equivariant map…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Chahrazade Matmat , Christian Blanchet

We study M(atrix) theory description of M theory compactified on T5/Z2 orbifold. In the large volume limit we show that M theory dynamics is described by N=8 supersymmetric USp(2N) M(atrix) quantum mechanics. Via zero-brane parton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Kim , Soo-Jong Rey

We derive several no-go theorems in the context of massive type IIA string theory compactified to four dimensions in a way that, in the absence of fluxes, preserves N=1 supersymmetry. Our derivation is based on the dilaton, Kaehler and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Raphael Flauger , Sonia Paban , Daniel Robbins , Timm Wrase

We study the effect of site dilution in Kitaev's model. We derive an analytical solution of the dynamical spin correlation functions for arbitrary configurations of $Z_2$ fluxes. By incorporating this solution into classical Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-26 Masafumi Udagawa

We show that the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer $\eta$-invariant can be related to the temperature dependent Witten index of a noncompact theory and give a new proof of the APS theorem using scattering theory. We relate the $\eta$-invariant to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Atish Dabholkar , Diksha Jain , Arnab Rudra

We study type II string vacua defined by torus compactifications accompanied by T-duality twists. We realize the string vacua, specifically, by means of the asymmetric orbifolding associated to the chiral reflections combined with a shift,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Yuji Satoh , Yuji Sugawara , Taiki Wada

We explore several consequences of the recently discovered intrinsic non-commutativity of the zero-mode sector of closed string theory. In particular, we illuminate the relation between T-duality and this intrinsic non-commutativity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Laurent Freidel , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

The approach of metric-affine field theory is to define spacetime as a real oriented 4-manifold equipped with a metric and an affine connection. The 10 independent components of the metric tensor and the 64 connection coefficients are the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alastair D. King , Dmitri Vassiliev

The set of unrestricted homotopy classes $[M,S^n]$ where $M$ is a closed and connected spin $(n+1)$-manifold is called the $n$-th cohomotopy group $\pi^n(M)$ of $M$. Moreover it is known that $\pi^n(M) = H^n(M;\mathbb Z) \oplus \mathbb Z_2$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Panagiotis Konstantis

For a singularity type $\eta$, let the $\eta$-avoiding number of an $n$-dimensional manifold $M$ be the lowest $k$ for which there is a map $M\to\mathbb{R}^{n+k}$ without $\eta$ type singular points. For instance, the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-12 László M. Fehér , Ákos K. Matszangosz

We perform a detailed study of (supersymmetric) moduli stabilisation in type IIB toroidal orientifolds with fluxes. We provide strong evidence towards exhaustion of the finite number of inequivalent vacua for a given total 3-form flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-13 Ignatios Antoniadis , Anthony Guillen , Osmin Lacombe

In this article, using the recent theory of noncommutative motives, we compute the additive invariants of orbifolds (equipped with a sheaf of Azumaya algebras) using solely "fixed-point data". As a consequence, we recover, in a unified and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Goncalo Tabuada , Michel Van den Bergh

In this paper we consider orbifold compactifications of M-theory on $S^1/{\bf Z}_2\times T^4/{\bf Z}_2$. We discuss solutions of the local anomaly matching conditions by twisted vector, tensor and hypermultiplets confined on the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Michael Faux , Dieter Lust , Burt A. Ovrut

We study T^2 orientifolds and their moduli space in detail. Geometrical insight into the involutive automorphisms of T^2 allows a straightforward derivation of the moduli space of orientifolded T^2s. Using c=3 Gepner models, we compare the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Brandon Bates , Charles Doran , Koenraad Schalm

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we prove that $$ N_k(T) = \frac{T}{2\pi}\log \frac{T}{4\pi e} + O_k\left(\frac{\log{T}}{\log\log{T}}\right), $$ where $N_k(T)$ is the number of zeros of $\zeta^{(k)}(s)$ in the region $0<\Im s\le T$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Fan Ge , Ade Irma Suriajaya

We present a 1-loop toroidal membrane winding sum reproducing the conjectured $M$-theory, four-graviton, eight derivative, $R^4$ amplitude. The $U$-duality and toroidal membrane world-volume modular groups appear as a Howe dual pair in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Boris Pioline , Andrew Waldron

We calculate the spectrum of the matrix M' of Neumann coefficients of the Witten vertex, expressed in the oscillator basis including the zero-mode a_0. We find that in addition to the known continuous spectrum inside [-1/3,0) of the matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bo Feng , Yang-Hui He , Nicolas Moeller