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The filamentary infrared dark cloud L1287 is actively forming a dense cluster of low-mass YSOs at its inner $\sim$0.1 pc region. To help understand the origin of this low-mass YSO cluster, the present work aims at resolving the gas…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Carmen Juárez , Hauyu-Baobab Liu , Josep M. Girart , Aina Palau , Gemma Busquet , Roberto Galván-Madrid , Naomi Hirano , Yuxin Lin

Observations of the dust and gas toward two young stellar clusters, IRS1 and IRS2, in the NGC2264 star forming region are presented. Continuum emission is used to locate the dusty envelopes around the clusters and individual protostars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jonathan P. Williams , Catherine A. Garland

Motivated by the nonlinear star formation efficiency found in recent numerical simulations by a number of workers, we perform high-resolution adaptive mesh refinement simulations of star formation in self-gravitating turbulently driven gas.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-01 Daniel W. Murray , Philip Chang , Norman W. Murray , John Pittman

We present the first detailed multi-tracer observation of a 5-pc long outer Galaxy filament, G183, and the massive young stellar object (YSO) IRAS 05480+2545 associated with it. Using the IRAM 30-m telescope at lambda = 1.4 and 3 mm, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-02 Bhaswati Mookerjea , Saurav Sen , V. S. Veena , Carsten Kramer

Prestellar cores are generally spheroidal, some of which appear oblate while others appear prolate. Very few of them appear circular in projection. Little, however, is understood about the processes or the physical conditions under which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-13 S. Anathpindika , J. Di Francesco

The gas cloud G2 is currently being tidally disrupted by the Galactic Centre super-massive black hole, Sgr A*. The region around the black hole is populated by $\sim 30$ Wolf-Rayet stars, which produce strong outflows. We explore the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-16 D. Calderón , A. Ballone , J. Cuadra , M. Schartmann , A. Burkert , S. Gillessen

A filament disappearance event was observed on 22 May 2008 during our recent campaign JOP 178. The filament, situated in the southern hemisphere, showed sinistral chirality consistent with the hemispheric rule. The event was well observed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Gosain , B. Schmieder , P. Venkatakrishnan , R. Chandra , G. Artzner

We present first results from the Herschel Gould Belt survey for the B211/L1495 region in the Taurus molecular cloud. Thanks to their high sensitivity and dynamic range, the Herschel images reveal the structure of the dense, star-forming…

On 20 August 2010 an energetic disturbance triggered large-amplitude longitudinal oscillations in a nearby filament. The triggering mechanism appears to be episodic jets connecting the energetic event with the filament threads. In the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Luna , K. Knizhnik , K. Muglach , J. Karpen , H. Gilbert , T. A. Kucera , V. Uritsky

We started a multi-scale analysis of G202.3+2.5, an intertwined filamentary region of Monoceros OB1. In Paper I, we examined the distributions of dense cores and protostars and found enhanced star formation (SF) activity in the junction…

We analyze the physical properties and energy balance of density enhancements in two SPH simulations of the formation, evolution, and collapse of giant molecular clouds. In the simulations, no feedback is included, so all motions are due…

The expansion and collision of two wind-blown superbubbles is investigated numerically. Our models go beyond previous simulations of molecular cloud formation from converging gas flows by exploring this process with realistic flow…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Evangelia Ntormousi , Andreas Burkert , Katharina Fierlinger , Fabian Heitsch

We present BIMA and SCUBA observations of the young cluster associated with BD +40 4124 in the dense molecular gas tracer CS J=2-1 and the continuum dust continuum at 3.1 mm and 850 micron. The dense gas and dust in the system is aligned…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. W. Looney , S. Wang , M. Hamidouche , P. N. Safier , R. Klein

Throughout the Milky Way, molecular clouds typically appear filamentary, and mounting evidence indicates that this morphology plays an important role in star formation. What is not known is to what extent the dense filaments most closely…

High-resolution hydrodynamical simulations are presented to follow the gravitational collapse of a uniform turbulent clump, upon which a purely radial compressive velocity pulse is activated in the midst of the evolution of the clump, when…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 G. Arreaga-Garcia

The mid- and far-infrared view on high-mass star formation, in particular with the results from the Herschel space observatory, has shed light on many aspects of massive star formation. However, these continuum studies lack kinematic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-21 J. Tackenberg , H. Beuther , Th. Henning , H. Linz , T. Sakai , S. E. Ragan , O. Krause , M. Nielbock , M. Hennemann , J. Pitann , A. Schmiedeke

High dust density in the midplane of protoplanetary disks is favorable for efficient grain growth and can allow fast formation of planetesimals and planets, before disks dissipate. Vertical settling and dust trapping in pressure maxima are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-11 M. Villenave , K. R. Stapelfeldt , G. Duchene , F. Menard , M. Lambrechts , A. Sierra , C. Flores , W. R. F. Dent , S. Wolff , A. Ribas , M. Benisty , N. Cuello , C. Pinte

We present high spatial resolution $^{12}$CO ($J=1-0$) images taken by the Nobeyama 45m telescope toward a $48' \times 48'$ area including the L1641-N cluster. The effective spatial resolution of the maps is $21"$, corresponding to 0.04 pc…

Hub-filament systems (HFSs) being the potential sites of formation of star clusters and high mass stars, provide a test bed for the current theories that attempt to explain star formation globally. It is thus important to study a large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-12 Saurav Sen , Bhaswati Mookerjea , Rolf Guesten , Friedrich Wyrowski , C. H Ishwara Chandra

Spatial association of clumps from different tracers turns out to be a valuable tool to determine the physical properties of molecular clouds. It provides a reliable estimate for the $X$-factors, serves to trace the density of clumps seen…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-14 Todor V. Veltchev , Volker Ossenkopf-Okada , Orlin Stanchev , Nicola Schneider , Sava Donkov , Ralf S. Klessen
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