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Various methods of constructing solvable few-body models are reviewed, with an emphasis on direct interactions with few degrees of freedom, as an alternative to the use of local quantum field theories. Several applications are discussed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. D. Keister

We introduce complex cones and associated projective gauges, generalizing a real Birkhoff cone and its Hilbert metric to complex vector spaces. We deduce a variety of spectral gap theorems in complex Banach spaces. We prove a dominated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Hans Henrik Rugh

We elaborate the idea behind Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods in a mathematically coherent, yet simple and understandable way. To this end, we proof a pivotal convergence theorem for finite Markov chains and a minimal version of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Tobias Siems

The aim of this paper is twofold. On one hand the generalized Minkowski sets are defined and characterized. On the other hand, the Motzkin decomposable sets, along with their epigraphic versions are considered and characterized in new ways.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Juan Enrique Martínez-Legaz , Cornel Pintea

In this paper we generalize the famous result of [FKS] to the double phase model. In particular, we work with minimal assumptions on the modulating coefficient by introducing a Muckenhoupt-type condition on generalized Orlicz spaces. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Daviti Adamadze , Lars Diening , Tengiz Kopaliani , Jihoon Ok

We use the methods of commutator and fundamental solutions to establish averaging lemmas and hypoelliptic estimates for purely kinetic transport equations. Assuming certain amount of velocity regularity for solutions, we extend our analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Yuzhe Zhu

The main goal is to construct a combinatorial dynamical system in the sense of Forman from finite vector field data. We use a linear minimization problem with binary variables and linear equality constraints. The solution of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Dominic Desjardins Côté

In this paper we prove global existence of weak solutions, their regularization, and relaxation for large data for a broad class of Fokker-Planck-Alignment models which appear in collective dynamics. The main feature of these results, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 R. Shvydkoy

In the study of transport in inhomogeneous systems it is common to construct transport equations invoking the inhomogeneous Fick law. The validity of this approach requires that at least two ingredients be present in the system. First,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ivan Calvo , Raul Sanchez , Benjamin A. Carreras , Boudewijn Ph. van Milligen

In this paper we study a new generalization of the kinetic equation emerging in run-and-tumble models. We show that this generalization leads to a wide class of generalized fractional kinetic (GFK) and telegraph-type equations depending by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-15 Luca Angelani , Alessandro De Gregorio , Roberto Garra

We generalize some of the results of Harvey, Lawson and Latschev about transgression formulas. The focus here is on flowing forms via vertical vector fields, especially Morse-Bott-Smale vector fields. We prove a very general transgression…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Daniel Cibotaru

Response functions are key observables for probing the structure and dynamics of many-body systems. We introduce and demonstrate a quantum-classical framework for computing response functions of general many-fermion systems that also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Weijie Du , Yangguang Yang , Zixin Liu , Chao Yang , James P. Vary

We extend the Malitsky-Tam forward-reflected-backward (FRB) splitting method for inclusion problems of monotone operators to nonconvex minimization problems. By assuming the generalized concave Kurdyka-{\L}ojasiewicz (KL) property of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Xianfu Wang , Ziyuan Wang

In this paper, we derive a four-mode model for the Kolmogorov flow by employing Galerkin truncation and Craya-Herring basis for the decomposition of velocity field. After this, we perform a bifurcation analysis of the model. Though our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-14 Soumyadeep Chatterjee , Mahendra K. Verma

We present numerical methods based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) to solve convolution integral equations on a semi-infinite interval (Wiener-Hopf equation) or on a finite interval (Fredholm equation). We extend and improve a FFT-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Guido Germano , Carolyn E Phelan , Daniele Marazzina , Gianluca Fusai

We define the non-commutative multiple bi-orthogonal polynomial systems, which simultaneously generalize the concepts of multiple orthogonality, matrix orthogonal polynomials and of the bi-orthogonality. We present quasideterminantal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-03 Adam Doliwa

In this work, based on the complete Bernstein function, we propose a generalized regularity analysis including maximal $\mathrm{L}^p$ regularity for the Fokker--Planck equation, which governs the subordinated Brownian motion with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Xiangong Tang , Can Wang , Weihua Deng

The numerical solution of the recently formulated number-projected Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations is studied in an exactly soluble cranked-deformed shell model Hamiltonian. It is found that the solution of these number-projected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. A. Sheikh , E. Lopes , P. Ring

A hyperfluid is a classical continuous medium carrying hypermomentum. We modify the earlier developed variational approach to a hyperfluid in such a way that the Frenkel type constraints imposed on the hypermomentum current are eliminated.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Yuri N. Obukhov

An approach to Schubert calculus is to realize Schubert classes as concrete combinatorial objects such as Schubert polynomials. Using the polytope ring of the Gelfand-Tsetlin polytopes, Kiritchenko-Smirnov-Timorin realized each Schubert…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Naoki Fujita , Yuta Nishiyama