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We study surface diffusion in the framework of a generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model with a nonconvex transverse degree of freedom. The model describes a lattice of atoms with a given concentration interacting by Morse-type forces, the…

patt-sol · Physics 2019-08-17 Oleg M. Braun , Thierry Dauxois , Michel Peyrard

The classical approach to visualizing a flow, in terms of its streamlines, motivates a topological/soft-analytic argument for constrained variational equations. In its full generality, that argument provides an explicit formula for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Antonella Marini , Thomas H. Otway

In this work we present some classes of models whose the corresponding two coupled first-order nonlinear equations can be put into a linear form, and consequently be solved completely. In these cases the so-called trial orbit method is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alvaro de Souza Dutra

When formulating a model there is a trade-off between model complexity and (biological) realism. In the present paper we demonstrate how model reduction from a precise mechanistic "super model" to simpler conceptual models using…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-23 Johannes Apelt , Volkmar Liebscher

We increase the scope of previous work on change of basis between finite bases of polynomials by defining ascending and descending bases and introducing three techniques for defining them from known ones. The minimum degrees of polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 D. A. Wolfram

The aim of this paper is to construct a fractal with the help of a finite family of generalized F-contraction mappings, a class of mappings more general than contraction mappings, defined in the setup of b-metric space. Consequently, we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Talat Nazir , Sergei Silvestrov , Xiaomin Qi

The Fock transform recently introduced by the authors in a previous paper is applied to investigate convergence of generalized functional sequences of a discrete-time normal martingale $M$. A necessary and sufficient condition in terms of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Caishi Wang , Jinshu Chen

We describe a perturbation method that can be used to reduce the problem of finding the multivariate generating function (MGF) of a non-simple polytope to computing the MGF of simple polytopes. We then construct a perturbation that works…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Fu Liu

The nonlinear response of an adsorbed layer on a periodic substrate to an external force is studied via a two dimensional uniaxial Frenkel-Kontorova model. The nonequlibrium properties of the model are simulated by Brownian molecular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Enzo Granato , S. C. Ying

Governing equations of dissipative generalized solid mechanics are derived by thermodynamic methods in the Piola-Kirchhoff framework using the Liu procedure. The isotropic small strain case is investigated in more detail. The connection to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-07-21 P. Ván , A. Berezovski , C. Papenfuss

The squeezed state is used to study the one-dimensional quantum mechanical Frenkel Kontorova model. A set of coupled equations for the particle's expectation value and the fluctuations for the ground state are derived. It is shown that…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , Baowen Li , Wei-Min Zhang

We study the generalized forward-reflected-backward (GFRB) method, an extension of the forward-reflected-backward (FRB) scheme due to Malitsky and Tam, for solving monotone inclusion problems in real Hilbert spaces. We first analyze GFRB…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Santanu Soe , V. Vetrivel , Jen-Chih Yao

We present a Melnikov type approach for establishing transversal intersections of stable/unstable manifolds of perturbed normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds. We do not need to know the explicit formulas for the homoclinic orbits prior…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Maciej J. Capinski , Piotr Zgliczynski

In this article, we establish the existence of solutions to the fractional $p-$Kirchhoff type equations with a generalized Choquard nonlinearities without assuming the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Wenjing Chen

This paper is devoted to study multifractal analysis of quotients of Birkhoff averages for countable Markov maps. We prove a variational principle for the Hausdorff dimension of the level sets. Under certain assumptions we are able to show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Godofredo Iommi , Thomas Jordan

We present a general phase-space kinetic model for charged particle transport through combined localised and delocalised states, capable of describing scattering collisions, trapping, detrapping and losses. The model is described by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-14 Peter W. Stokes , Bronson Philippa , Daniel Cocks , Ronald D. White

In this paper a generalized fundamental solution using the boundary element method to solve the Helmholtz equation is proposed. It is observed that the commonly used fundamental solution is only valid for good conductors since the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Bram Schoonjans , Johan Deconinck

We show that the Hellinger-Kantorovich distance can be expressed as the metric infimal convolution of the Hellinger and the Wasserstein distances, as conjectured by Liero, Mielke, and Savar\'e. To prove it, we study with the tools of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Nicolò De Ponti , Giacomo Enrico Sodini , Luca Tamanini

The paper addresses linear hyperbolic systems in one space dimension with random field coefficients. In many applications, a low degree of regularity of the paths of the coefficients is required, which is not covered by classical stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Jelena Karakašević , Michael Oberguggenberger , Martin Schwarz

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of traveling wave solution for the accelerated Frenkel-Kontorova model. This model consists in a system of ODE that describes the motion particles in interaction. The most important…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Nicolas Forcadel , Amin Ghorbel , Sonda Walha