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Exciton-polaritons -- hybrid states of photons and excitons -- offer unique avenues for controlling electronic, optical, and chemical properties of materials. However, their modeling is mostly limited to formalisms that wash out atomistic…

An X-ray photoelectric polarimeter based on the Gas Pixel Detector has been proposed to be included in many upcoming space missions to fill the gap of about 30 years from the first (and to date only) positive measurement of polarized X-ray…

With ever increasing availability of terahertz fields, it is important to find suitable detection techniques without compromising the measured dynamic range. Electro-optic terahertz sampling techniques, which are commonly used to detect…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-26 Gregory Bell , Michael Hilke

We report on the design and construction of a high-energy photon polarimeter for measuring the degree of polarization of a linearly-polarized photon beam. The photon polarimeter uses the process of pair production on an atomic electron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Dugger , B. G. Ritchie , N. Sparks , K. Moriya , R. J. Tucker , R. J. Lee , B. N. Thorpe , T. Hodges , F. J. Barbosa , N. Sandoval , R. T. Jones

Coherent phonon-polaritons have attracted a considerable amount of interest owing to their relevance to nonlinear optics and terahertz (THz)-wave emissions. Therefore, it is important to analyze the THz electric-fields of phonon-polaritons.…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-30 Keita Matsumoto , Takuya Satoh

A nanocomposite film containing highly polarizable inclusions in a fluid background is explored when an external electric field is applied perpendicular to the planar film. For small electric fields, the induced dipole moments of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-27 Elshad Allahyarov , Hartmut Löwen

We investigate points of circular polarization in the far field of elliptically polarized dipoles and establish a relation between the angular position and helicity of these C points and the dipole moment. In the case of highly eccentric…

Inspired by the recent experimental observation of strongly coupled polaritons in a Moir\'e heterobilayer, we study a model of dipole-interacting excitons localized on sites of a lattice and coupled to planar cavity photons. We calculate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-25 Alexander Edelman , Peter B. Littlewood

Measurement of the tau lepton polarization in \eett\ is an important electro-weak measurement at ILC and other future electron-positron colliders. In this paper we discuss several methods to extract polarimeter information for \eett\ events…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-16 Keita Yumino , Daniel Jeans

Electron-positron pair production in an arbitrary polarized ultrastrong laser field is investigated in the first order perturbation approximation in which the Volkov states are used for convenient calculation of scattering amplitude and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Liang-Yong He , Bai-Song Xie , Xin-Heng Guo , Hong-Yu Wang

The polarization dependence of nonequilibrium transitions in a multistable cavity-polariton system is studied under a nanosecond long resonant optical excitation at the normal and magic angle incidences with various polarizations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. S. Gavrilov , A. S. Brichkin , A. A. Demenev , A. A. Dorodnyy , S. I. Novikov , S. G. Tikhodeev , N. A. Gippius , V. D. Kulakovskii

A novel method for the direct measurement of the elusive magnetic and electric dipole moments of the tau lepton is presented. The experimental approach relies on the production of tau+ leptons from Ds+ -> tau+ nu_tau decays, originated in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-07-10 J. Fu , M. A. Giorgi , L. Henry , D. Marangotto , F. Martinez Vidal , A. Merli , N. Neri , J. Ruiz Vidal

We develop the many-body theory of dipolar exciton-polaritons in an optical microcavity in crossed transverse electric and in-plane magnetic fields. Even for relatively weak fields, we reveal the existence of two minima in the bare…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-01 Timofey V. Maximov , Igor L. Kurbakov , Nina S. Voronova , Yurii E. Lozovik

Bose-Fermi systems such as mixtures of electrons with excitons or exciton-polaritons are extensively discussed as candidates to host a variety of intriguing phenomena, including polaron formation, drag effects, supersolidity, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Andrey S. Plyashechnik , Alexey A. Sokolik , Nina S. Voronova , Yurii E. Lozovik

Many optically active systems possess spatially asymmetric electron orbitals. These generate permanent dipole moments, which can be stronger than the corresponding transition dipole moments, significantly affecting the system dynamics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Adam Burgess , Marian Florescu , Dominic Michael Rouse

We experimentally demonstrate for the first time that a radially polarized field can be focussed to a spot size significantly smaller (0.16(1) lambda^2) than for linear polarization (0.26 lambda^2). The effect of the vector properties of…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Dorn , S. Quabis , G. Leuchs

Manipulating bosonic condensates with electric fields is very challenging as the electric fields do not directly interact with the neutral particles of the condensate. Here we demonstrate a simple electric method to tune the vorticity of…

Rotational excitation of polar molecules trapped in an optical lattice gives rise to rotational excitons. Here we show that non-linear interactions of such excitons can be controlled by an electric field. The exciton--exciton interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-20 Ping Xiang , Marina Litinskaya , Roman V. Krems

We report a measurement of the electric dipole moment of the $\tau$ lepton ($d_\tau$) using an 833~fb$^{-1}$ data sample collected near the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance, with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+ e^-$ collider.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-04-26 K. Inami , K. Hayasaka , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , V. Babu , S. Bahinipati , P. Behera , M. Bessner , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , J. Biswal , A. Bobrov , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , M. Campajola , D. Červenkov , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , H. E. Cho , K. Cho , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , S. Das , G. De Nardo , R. Dhamija , F. Di Capua , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , S. Dubey , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , R. Garg , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , D. Greenwald , K. Gudkova , C. Hadjivasiliou , O. Hartbrich , H. Hayashii , M. T. Hedges , W. -S. Hou , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , E. -J. Jang , Y. Jin , C. W. Joo , K. K. Joo , Y. Kato , T. Kawasaki , H. Kichimi , C. H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , T. D. Kimmel , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , T. Konno , S. Korpar , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , R. Kulasiri , M. Kumar , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , Y. -J. Kwon , K. Lalwani , J. S. Lange , S. C. Lee , C. H. Li , J. Li , L. K. Li , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , D. Liventsev , C. MacQueen , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , D. Matvienko , M. Merola , F. Metzner , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , S. Mohanty , T. J. Moon , M. Nakao , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , M. Nayak , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Oskin , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , S. Pardi , S. -H. Park , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , T. Podobnik , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , A. Rabusov , M. Röhrken , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , M. E. Sevior , M. Shapkin , C. Sharma , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , F. Simon , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , Z. S. Stottler , J. F. Strube , K. Sumisawa , W. Sutcliffe , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , Y. Tao , F. Tenchini , K. Trabelsi , M. Uchida , S. Uehara , S. Uno , Y. Ushiroda , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , A. Vinokurova , C. H. Wang , E. Wang , P. Wang , M. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , E. Won , X. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Y. Yusa , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova

Exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities exhibit large two-body interactions that, thanks to ever refined nanotechnology techniques, are getting closer and closer to the quantum regime where single-photon nonlinearities start being…