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Magnetic moments near zigzag edges in graphene allow complex nanostructures with customised spin properties to be realised. However, computational costs restrict theoretical investigations to small or perfectly periodic structures. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Meriç E. Kucukbas , Seán McCann , Stephen R. Power

The performance of two modern density-functionals, HSE06 and TB-mBJ, on predicting electronic structures of metal oxides, chalcogenides and nitrides, is studied in terms of band gaps, band structure and projected density-of-states. Contrary…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-22 Wenqing Li , Christian F. J. Walther , Agnieszka Kuc , Thomas Heine

The accurate determination of magnetic phase transitions in electronic systems is an important task of solid state theory. While numerically exact results are readily available for model systems such as the half-filled 3D Hubbard model, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-19 Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

The high-spectral-resolution spectroscopic studies of the energy gap evolution, supplemented with electronic, magnetic and structural characterization, show that the modification of the GaAs valence band caused by Mn incorporation occurs…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-21 L. Gluba , O. Yastrubchak , J. Z. Domagala , R. Jakiela , T. Andrearczyk , J. Żuk , T. Wosinski , J. Sadowski , M. Sawicki

In recent years there has been great progress in the use of machine learning algorithms to develop interatomic potential models. Machine-learned potential models are typically orders of magnitude faster than density functional theory but…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-28 Alberto Hernandez , Tim Mueller

It is shown that the calculation of the magnetic moment of a Friedel-Anderson impurity in mean-field theory is unreliable. A class of approximate solutions, which contains the mean-field solution as an element, is expressed in rotated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gerd Bergmann

The functional renormalization group (FRG) approach for spin models relying on a pseudo-fermionic description has proven to be a powerful technique in simulating ground state properties of strongly frustrated magnetic lattices. A drawback…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-17 Janik Potten , Yasir Iqbal , Ronny Thomale , Tobias Müller

Magnetism is one of the largest, most fundamental, and technologically most relevant fields of condensed-matter physics. Traditionally, two basic magnetic phases have been considered -- ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism. The breaking of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Libor Šmejkal , Jairo Sinova , Tomas Jungwirth

We investigate fundamental properties of meta-generalized-gradient approximations (meta-GGAs) to the exchange-correlation energy functional, which have an implicit density dependence via the Kohn-Sham kinetic-energy density. To this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-10 F. G. Eich , Maria Hellgren

A novel multi-task Gaussian process (GP) framework is proposed, by using a common mean process for sharing information across tasks. In particular, we investigate the problem of time series forecasting, with the objective to improve…

Computation · Statistics 2022-05-25 Arthur Leroy , Pierre Latouche , Benjamin Guedj , Servane Gey

The debate whether uranium 5f electrons are closer to being localized or itinerant in the ferromagnetic compound UGa2 is not yet fully settled. The experimentally determined magnetic moments are large, approximately 3 Bohr magnetons,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Banhi Chatterjee , Jindrich Kolorenc

The paper critically overviews the recent developments of the theory of spin fluctuations (SF) in itinerant electron magnetism with particular emphasis on spin-fluctuation coupling or spin anharmonicity. It is argued that the conventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 A. Solontsov

We present a method to correct the magnetic properties of itinerant systems in local spin density approximation (LSDA) and we apply it to the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic transition under pressure in a typical itinerant system, Ni$_{3}$Al. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-06 L. Ortenzi , I. I. Mazin , P. Blaha , L. Boeri

The Riemann zeta function regularization is employed to extract finite temperature corrections to effective magnetic moment $S^*$ of one- and two-dimensional Heisenberg ferro- and antiferromagnets. Whereas for the one-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-18 V. Yu. Irkhin

We consider the class GM(2b) in pointwise estimate of the deviations in strong mean of almost periodic functions from matrix means of partial sums of their Fourier series.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Radosława Kranz , Włodzimierz Łenski , Bogdan Szal

We report on a comprehensive study of the ferromagnetic moment per Mn atom in (Ga,Mn)As ferromagnetic semiconductors. Theoretical discussion is based on microscopic calculations and on an effective model of Mn local moments…

We investigate the structural conditions for metamagnetism in MnP and related materials using Density Functional Theory. A magnetic stability plot is constructed taking into account the two shortest Mn-Mn distances. We find that a…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-23 Z. Gercsi , K. G. Sandeman

The solution of the mean spherical approximation (MSA) integral equation for isotropic multicomponent dipolar hard sphere fluids without external fields is used to construct a density functional theory (DFT), which includes external fields,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 I. Szalai , S. Dietrich

In this paper we focus on the linear functionals defining an approximate version of the gradient of a function. These functionals are often used when dealing with optimization problems where the computation of the gradient of the objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Marco Boresta , Tommaso Colombo , Alberto De Santis , Stefano Lucidi

We use a previously proposed theory for the temperature dependence of tunneling magnetoresistance to shed light on ongoing efforts to optimize spin valves. First we show that a mechanism in which spin valve performance at finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-11 Karin Everschor-Sitte , Matthias Sitte , Allan H. MacDonald