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In this article we give, for the fist time the solution of the general difference equation of 2-degree. We also give as application the expansion of a continued fraction into series, which was first proved, found in the past by the author.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-10-16 Nikos Bagis

Let $A$ be a transcendental entire function of finite order. We show that if the differential equation $w''+Aw=0$ has two linearly independent solutions with only real zeros, then the order of $A$ must be an odd integer or one half of an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko , Lasse Rempe

We show that a problem on minimal periods of solutions of Lipschitz functional differential equations is closely related to the unique solvability of the periodic problem for linear functional differential equations. Sharp bounds for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-06 E. Bravyi

Linear differential equations and recurrences reveal many properties about their solutions. Therefore, these equations are well-suited for representing solutions and computing with special functions. We identify a large class of existing…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Louis Gaillard

Complex-linearization of a class of systems of second order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) has already been studied with complex symmetry analysis. Linearization of this class has been achieved earlier by complex method, however,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Hina M. Dutt , M. Safdar

In this paper, we study the growth of transcendental entire solutions of linear difference equations \begin{equation} P_m(z)\Delta^mf(z)+\cdots+P_1(z)\Delta f(z)+P_0(z)f(z)=0,\tag{+} \end{equation} where $P_j(z)$ are polynomials for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Xiong-Feng Liu , Zhi-Tao Wen , Can-Xin Zhu

Over an algebraically closed field, we describe the affine varieties of solutions to the linear equations $a(xb)=c$ and $a(bx)=c$ over the split-octonions. We also determine the dimensions of the solution sets of arbitrary linear monomial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Artem Lopatin , Alexandr N. Zubkov

The initial value problem is considered for a higher order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with quadratic nonlinearity. Results on existence and uniqueness of weak solutions are obtained. In the case of an effective at infinity additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Andrei V. Faminskii

A finite transformation method is introduced. This method is equivalent to the $Z$ transform method to a certain extent but generalizes it. By applying the presented method to the Bessel functions, it is possible to solve related ordinary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Gabriel López Garza

We are concerned with the solvability of linear second order elliptic partial differential equations with nonlinear boundary conditions at resonance, in which the nonlinear boundary conditions perturbation is not necessarily required to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Alzaki Fadlallah

By means of certain limit technique, two kinds of generalized Darboux transformations are constructed for the derivative nonlinear Sch\"odinger equation (DNLS). These transformations are shown to lead to two solution formulas for DNLS in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-16 Boling Guo , Liming Ling , Q. P. Liu

The notion of lacunary infinite numerical sequence is introduced. It is shown that for an arbitrary linear difference operator L with coefficients belonging to the set R of infinite numerical sequences, a criterion (i.e., a necessary and…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Sergei Abramov , Gleb Pogudin

For a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form we investigate conditions on the coefficients which imply that all solutions are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable at a given point. We assume the coefficients have modulus of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

We give a method to determine an explicit solution to a system of two inhomogeneous linear recursive sequences of higher order. Our approach can be used efficiently in solving certain combinatorial problems. We finish the paper by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-23 László Németh , László Szalay

Here we study the abstract nonlinear differential equation of second order that in special case is the equation of the type of equation of traffic flow. We prove the solvability theorem for the posed problem under the appropriate conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Kamal N. Soltanov

In this paper, we study the existence of solutions for second-order non-instantaneous impulsive differential equations with a perturbation term. By variational approach, we obtain the problem has at least one solution under assumptions that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Wangjin Yao , Liping Dong , Jing Zeng

We demonstrate a kind of linear superposition for a large number of nonlinear equations, both continuum and discrete. In particular, we show that whenever a nonlinear equation admits solutions in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

Our paper "Solving Third Order Linear Difference Equations in Terms of Second Order Equations" gave two algorithms for solving difference equations in terms of lower order equations: an algorithm for absolute factorization, and an algorithm…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Heba Bou KaedBey , Mark Van Hoeij

We show that a wide class of geometrically defined overdetermined semilinear partial differential equations may be explicitly prolonged to obtain closed systems. As a consequence, in the case of linear equations we extract sharp bounds on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Thomas Branson , Andreas Cap , Michael Eastwood , Rod Gover

We study the behaviour of solutions of ordinary differential equations of the second order with singular points, where the coefficients of the second-order derivative vanishes. In particular, we consider solutions entering a singular point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 A. O. Remizov
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