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Recent work of the author connected several parking function enumeration problems to enumerations of Catalan paths with respect to certain weight functions that are expressed in terms of the ascent lengths. Motivated by this, we generalise…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Jun Yan

We enumerate several classes of pattern-avoiding rectangulations. We establish new bijective links with pattern-avoiding permutations, prove that their generating functions are algebraic, and confirm several conjectures by Merino and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Andrei Asinowski , Cyril Banderier

In the past 20 years, the enumeration of plane lattice walks confined to a convex cone -- normalized into the first quadrant -- has received a lot of attention, stimulated the development of several original approaches, and led to a rich…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Mireille Bousquet-Mélou

Paths that consist of up-steps of one unit and down-steps of $k$ units, being bounded below by a horizontal line $-t$, behave like $t+1$ ordered tuples of $k$-Dyck paths, provided that $t\le k$. We describe the general case, allowing $t$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Helmut Prodinger

We derive the exact generating function for planar maps (genus zero fatgraphs) with vertices of arbitrary even valence and with two marked points at a fixed geodesic distance. This is done in a purely combinatorial way based on a bijection…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Bouttier , P. Di Francesco , E. Guitter

We consider a class of lattice paths with certain restrictions on their ascents and down steps and use them as building blocks to construct various families of Dyck paths. We let every building block $P_j$ take on $c_j$ colors and count all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Peter R. W. McNamara , Michael D. Weiner

An $n$-multiset of $[k]=\{1,2,\ldots, k\}$ consists of a set of $n$ elements from $[k]$ where each element can be repeated. We present the bivariate generating function for $n$-multisets of $[k]$ with no consecutive elements. For $n=k$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Jean-Luc Baril , David Bevan , Sergey Kirgizov

This article introduces a new, simple solvable lattice for directed animals: the directed king's lattice, or square lattice with next nearest neighbor bonds and preferred directions {W, NW, N, NE, E}. We show that the directed animals in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Axel Bacher

We present refined enumeration formulas for lattice paths in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with two kinds of steps, by keeping track of the number of descents (i.e., turns in a given direction), the major index (i.e., the sum of the positions of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Sergi Elizalde

In this paper new classes of $L_2$-orthogonal functions are constructed as iterated $L_2$-orthogonal systems. In order to do this we use the theory of the Riemann's zeta-function as well as our theory of Jacob's ladders. The main result is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Jan Moser

A particular class of random walks with a spin factor on a three dimensional cubic lattice is studied. This three dimensional random walk model is a simple generalization of random walk for the two dimensional Ising model. All critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Chigak Itoi

In this paper we find the generating function for the number of vertices which have $k$ elements in their subtree and use this generating function to calculate the probability that a vertex has a size $k$ subtree. We also show how this same…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Anthony Van Duzer

We study the equational theory of the Weihrauch lattice with multiplication, meaning the collection of equations between terms built from variables, the lattice operations $\sqcup$, $\sqcap$, the product $\times$, and the finite…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Eike Neumann , Arno Pauly , Cécilia Pradic

We previously reported on a recursive method to generate the expansion of the lattice Green function of the $d$-dimensional face-centred cubic lattice (fcc). The method was used to generate many coefficients for d=7 and the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-11 S. Hassani , C. Koutschan , J-M. Maillard , N. Zenine

Transportation processes, which play a prominent role in the life and social sciences, are typically described by discrete models on lattices. For studying their dynamics a continuous formulation of the problem via partial differential…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Christoph Koutschan , Helene Ranetbauer , Georg Regensburger , Marie-Therese Wolfram

We define a random walk problem which admits analytic results, on a class of infinite periodic lattices which are directed and colored. Our approach is motivated from the fact that such lattices arise in string theoretic constructs of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-10 Subhash Mahapatra , Prabwal Phukon , Tapobrata Sarkar

We analyze the combinatorics behind the operation of taking the logarithm of the generating function $G_k$ for $k^\text{th}$ generalized Catalan numbers. We provide combinatorial interpretations in terms of lattice paths and in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Sabine Jansen , Leonid Kolesnikov

Using lattice path counting arguments, we reproduce a well known formula for the number of standard Young tableaux. We also produce an interesting new formula for tableaux of height $\leq 3$ using the Fourier methods of Ault and Kicey.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Shaun V. Ault

We introduce the notion of a building lattice generalizing tree lattices. We give a Lefschetz formula and apply it to geometric zeta functions. We further generalize Bass's approach to Ihara zeta functions to the higher dimensional case of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Anton Deitmar , Ming-Hsuan Kang , Rupert McCallum

Efficient unsupervised training and inference in deep generative models remains a challenging problem. One basic approach, called Helmholtz machine, involves training a top-down directed generative model together with a bottom-up auxiliary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-05-26 Jorg Bornschein , Samira Shabanian , Asja Fischer , Yoshua Bengio
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