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Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) have attracted the attention of researchers and the general public alike as a means to alleviate traffic congestion. Recently, the maturity of wireless technology has enabled a cost-efficient way to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Rusheng Zhang , Akihiro Ishikawa , Wenli Wang , Benjamin Striner , Ozan Tonguz

Driver drowsiness remains a critical factor in road accidents, accounting for thousands of fatalities and injuries each year. This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of real-time, non-intrusive drowsiness detection methods, focusing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Dilshara Herath , Chinthaka Abeyrathne , Prabhani Jayaweera

The increasing urbanization and the growing number of vehicles in cities have underscored the need for efficient parking management systems. Traditional smart parking solutions often rely on sensors or cameras for occupancy detection, each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Gustavo P. C. P. da Luz , Gabriel Massuyoshi Sato , Luis Fernando Gomez Gonzalez , Juliana Freitag Borin

The task of locating and classifying different types of vehicles has become a vital element in numerous applications of automation and intelligent systems ranging from traffic surveillance to vehicle identification and many more. In recent…

Parking space occupancy detection is a critical component in the development of intelligent parking management systems. Traditional object detection approaches, such as YOLOv8, provide fast and accurate vehicle detection across parking lots…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Apar Pokhrel , Gia Dao

Traditional automated toll collection systems depend on complex hardware configurations, that require huge investments in installation and maintenance. This research paper presents an innovative approach to revolutionize automated toll…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Karthik Sivakoti

Intelligent vehicles of the future must be capable of understanding and navigating safely through their surroundings. Camera-based vehicle systems can use keypoints as well as objects as low- and high-level landmarks for GNSS-independent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Anton Backhaus , Thorsten Luettel , Hans-Joachim Wuensche

As an essential component part of the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) plays a vital role in alleviating traffic issues. Object detection is one of the key technologies in the IoV, which has been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Luping Rao , Chuan Ma , Ming Ding , Yuwen Qian , Lu Zhou , Zhe Liu

In this paper, we propose a novel framework for enhancing visual comprehension in autonomous driving systems by integrating visual language models (VLMs) with additional visual perception module specialised in object detection. We extend…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Linfeng He , Yiming Sun , Sihao Wu , Jiaxu Liu , Xiaowei Huang

Pedestrians and bicyclists are among the vulnerable road users (VRUs) that are inherently exposed to intricate traffic scenarios, which puts them at increased risk of sustaining injuries or facing fatal outcomes. This study presents an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-16 Faryal Aurooj Nasir , Salman Liaquat , Nor Muzlifah Mahyuddin

Accurate detection of objects in 3D point clouds is a key problem in autonomous driving systems. Collaborative perception can incorporate information from spatially diverse sensors and provide significant benefits for improving the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Junyong Wang , Yuan Zeng , Yi Gong

The demand for autonomous vehicles is increasing gradually owing to their enormous potential benefits. However, several challenges, such as vehicle localization, are involved in the development of autonomous vehicles. A simple and secure…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Md. Tanvir Hossan , Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury , Moh. Khalid Hasan , Md. Shahjalal , Trang Nguyen , Nam Tuan Le , Yeong Min Jang

A lack of understanding of interactions and the inability to effectively resolve conflicts continue to impede the progress of Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) in their interactions with Human-Driven Vehicles (HDVs). To address this…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Shiyu Fang , Donghao Zhou , Yiming Cui , ChengKai Xu , Peng Hang , Jian Sun

Urban traffic environments present unique challenges for object detection, particularly with the increasing presence of micromobility vehicles like e-scooters and bikes. To address this object detection problem, this work introduces an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Khalil Sabri , Célia Djilali , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Nicolas Saunier , Wassim Bouachir

The widespread adoption of Image Processing has propelled Object Recognition (OR) models into essential roles across various applications, demonstrating the power of AI and enabling crucial services. Among the applications, traffic sign…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Farhin Farhad Riya , Shahinul Hoque , Md Saif Hassan Onim , Edward Michaud , Edmon Begoli , Jinyuan Stella Sun

Both assistant driving and self-driving have attracted a great amount of attention in the last few years. However, the majority of research efforts focus on safe driving; few research has been conducted on in-vehicle climate control, or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-17 Feng Hu

The YOLOv3 target detection algorithm is widely used in industry due to its high speed and high accuracy, but it has some limitations, such as the accuracy degradation of unbalanced datasets. The YOLOv3 target detection algorithm is based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Rui Geng , Yixuan Ma , Wanhong Huang

Nowadays, plenty of deep learning technologies are being applied to all aspects of autonomous driving with promising results. Among them, object detection is the key to improve the ability of an autonomous agent to perceive its environment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Yongxiang Gu , Qianlei Wang , Xiaolin Qin

In this paper, a collision avoidance system is presented to detect red light running and warn nearby vehicles and pedestrians in real time in order to prevent possible accidents. No complex infrastructure-based solution such as those based…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Iván Santos-González , Pino Caballero-Gil , Alexandra Rivero-García , Cándido Caballero-Gil

Road construction sites create major challenges for both autonomous vehicles and human drivers due to their highly dynamic and heterogeneous nature. This paper presents a real-time system that detects and localizes roadworks by combining a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Sebastian Wullrich , Nicolai Steinke , Daniel Goehring
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