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Named entity recognition (NER) is a popular domain of natural language processing. For this reason, many tools exist to perform this task. Amongst other points, they differ in the processing method they rely upon, the entity types they can…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-11-27 Samet Atdağ , Vincent Labatut

This case study presents our user-centered design model for Socially Intelligent Agent (SIA) development frameworks through our experience developing Estuary, an open source multimodal framework for building low-latency real-time socially…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Spencer Lin , Miru Jun , Basem Rizk , Karen Shieh , Scott Fisher , Sharon Mozgai

There is an increasing global emphasis on information accessibility, with numerous researchers actively developing automated tools to detect and repair accessibility issues, thereby ensuring that individuals with diverse abilities can…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Liming Nie , Hao Liu , Jing Sun , Kabir Sulaiman Said , Shanshan Hong , Lei Xue , Zhiyuan Wei , Yangyang Zhao , Meng Li

This paper describes our system, dubbed WS4A (Web Services for All), that participated in the fourth edition of the BioASQ challenge (2016). We used WS4A to perform the Question and Answering (QA) task 4b, which consisted on the retrieval…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Miguel J. Rodrigues , Miguel Falé , Andre Lamurias , Francisco M. Couto

Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) is critical for mitigating threats to organizations, governments, and institutions, yet the necessary data are often dispersed across diverse formats. AI-driven solutions for CTI Information Extraction (IE)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Olga Sorokoletova , Emanuele Antonioni , Giordano Colò

This paper explores the significant impact of AI-based medical devices, including wearables, telemedicine, large language models, and digital twins, on clinical decision support systems. It emphasizes the importance of producing outcomes…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Elham Nasarian , Roohallah Alizadehsani , U. Rajendra Acharya , Kwok-Leung Tsui

With the large and increasing volume of textual data, automated methods for identifying significant topics to classify textual documents have received a growing interest. While many efforts have been made in this direction, it still remains…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-06-10 Khadim Dramé , Fleur Mougin , Gayo Diallo

Public imaging datasets are critical for the development and evaluation of automated tools in cancer imaging. Unfortunately, many do not include annotations or image-derived features, complicating their downstream analysis. Artificial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Deepa Krishnaswamy , Dennis Bontempi , Vamsi Thiriveedhi , Davide Punzo , David Clunie , Christopher P Bridge , Hugo JWL Aerts , Ron Kikinis , Andrey Fedorov

Although biomedical entity linking (BioEL) has made significant progress with pre-trained language models, challenges still exist for fine-grained and long-tailed entities. To address these challenges, we present BioELQA, a novel model that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Zhenxi Lin , Ziheng Zhang , Xian Wu , Yefeng Zheng

We present SynCABEL (Synthetic Contextualized Augmentation for Biomedical Entity Linking), a framework that addresses a central bottleneck in supervised biomedical entity linking (BEL): the scarcity of expert-annotated training data.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Adam Remaki , Christel Gérardin , Eulàlia Farré-Maduell , Martin Krallinger , Xavier Tannier

Building a question-answering agent currently requires large annotated datasets, which are prohibitively expensive. This paper proposes Schema2QA, an open-source toolkit that can generate a Q&A system from a database schema augmented with a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Silei Xu , Giovanni Campagna , Jian Li , Monica S. Lam

The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Image Data Commons (IDC) offers publicly available cancer radiology collections for cloud computing, crucial for developing advanced imaging tools and algorithms. Despite their potential, these…

Deep learning has shown great promise in physiological signal analysis, yet its progress is hindered by heterogeneous data formats, inconsistent preprocessing strategies, fragmented model pipelines, and non-reproducible experimental setups.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Tao Zhou , Lingyu Shu , Zixing Zhang , Jing Han

Non-native speakers (NNSs) often face speaking challenges in real-time multilingual communication, such as struggling to articulate their thoughts. To address this issue, we developed an AI-based speaking assistant (AISA) that provides…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Peinuan Qin , Zicheng Zhu , Naomi Yamashita , Yitian Yang , Keita Suga , Yi-Chieh Lee

The annotation of large scale histopathology image datasets remains a major bottleneck in developing robust deep learning models for clinically relevant tasks, such as mitotic figure classification. Folder-based annotation workflows are…

Thematic analysis (TA) is a widely used qualitative approach for uncovering latent meanings in unstructured text data. TA provides valuable insights in healthcare but is resource-intensive. Large Language Models (LLMs) have been introduced…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Huimin Xu , Seungjun Yi , Terence Lim , Jiawei Xu , Andrew Well , Carlos Mery , Aidong Zhang , Yuji Zhang , Heng Ji , Keshav Pingali , Yan Leng , Ying Ding

This ongoing work focuses on the development of a methodology for generating a multi-source mapping of astronomical observation facilities. To compare two entities, we compute scores with adaptable criteria and Natural Language Processing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Liza Fretel , Baptiste Cecconi , Laura Debisschop

Domain-specific named entity recognition (NER) on Computer Science (CS) scholarly articles is an information extraction task that is arguably more challenging for the various annotation aims that can beset the task and has been less studied…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Jennifer D'Souza , Sören Auer

All Control Systems that grow to any size have a variety of data that are stored in different formats on different nodes in the network. Examples include sensor value and status, archived sensor data, device oriented support data and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Clausen , Ron MacKenzie , Robert Sass , Kenneth Underwood , Greg White

The next-generation wireless networks are envisioned to support large-scale sensing and distributed machine learning, thereby enabling new intelligent mobile applications. One common network operation will be the aggregation of distributed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Qiao Lan , Hyo Seung Kang , Kaibin Huang