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We investigate a system composed of an ensemble of room temperature rare-earth ions embedded in a bulk crystal, intrinsically coupled to internal strain via their sensitivity to the surrounding crystal field. We evidence the generation of a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Anne Louchet-Chauvet , Pierre Verlot , Jean-Philippe Poizat , Thierry Chanelière

Numerous bulk crystalline materials exhibit attractive nonlinear and luminescent properties for classical and quantum optical applications. A chip-scale platform for high quality factor optical nanocavities in these materials will enable…

The possibility of using mixed crystals highly doped with rare earth ions (REIs) as physical systems for creating fast quantum computers with a sampling time of nanoseconds is discussed. The electronic 4f states of rare earth ions with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-21 Vladimir Hizhnyakov , Vadim Boltrushko , Helle Kaasik , Yurii Orlovskii

Most investigations of rare earth ions in solids for quantum information have used rare earth ion doped crystals. Here we analyse the conversion of quantum information from microwave photons to optical frequencies using crystals where the…

Interfacing superconducting quantum processors, working in the GHz frequency range, with optical quantum networks and atomic qubits is a challenging task for the implementation of distributed quantum information processing as well as for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-12 P. Bushev , A. K. Feofanov , H. Rotzinger , I. Protopopov , J. H. Cole , C. M. Wilson , G. Fischer , A. Lukashenko , A. V. Ustinov

Rare-earth doped crystals have numerous applications ranging from frequency metrology to quantum information processing. To fully benefit from their exceptional coherence properties, the effect of mechanical strain on the energy levels of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-15 N. Galland , N. Lucic , B. Fang , S. Zhang , R. Letargat , A. Ferrier , P. Goldner , S. Seidelin , Y. Le Coq

Material strain has recently received growing attention as a complementary resource to control the energy levels of quantum emitters embedded inside a solid-state environment. Some rare-earth ion dopants provide an optical transition which…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-13 S. Zhang , N. Galland , N. Lučić , R. Le Targat , A. Ferrier , P. Goldner , B. Fang , Y. Le Coq , S. Seidelin

By spectrally hole burning an inhomogeneously broadened ensemble of ions while applying a controlled perturbation, one can obtain spectral holes that are functionalized for maximum sensitivity to different perturbations. We propose to use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-03 Klaus Mølmer , Yann Le Coq , Signe Seidelin

In this work, we demonstrate the generation of stimulated photon echos carrying unique topological charge that results from the temporal phase matching conditions of three independent beams spatially and spectrally overlapped in a…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-16 Owen R. Wolfe , Joshua Dugre , Grant Kirkland , R. Krishna Mohan

Rare-earth ions are characterised by transitions with very narrow linewidths even in solid state crystals. Exceedingly long coherence times have been shown on both spin and optical transitions of rare-earth-ion doped crystals. A key factor,…

We describe a method for creating small quantum processors in a crystal stoichiometric in an optically active rare earth ion. The crystal is doped with another rare earth, creating an ensemble of identical clusters of surrounding ions,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 R. L. Ahlefeldt , M. J. Pearce , M. R. Hush , M. J. Sellars

It was recently shown that the optical excitation of rare-earth ions produces a local change of the host matrix shape, attributed to a change of the rare-earth ion's electronic orbital geometry. In this work we investigate the consequences…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-01 Anne Louchet-Chauvet , Thierry Chanelière

An overview of current status and prospects of the development of quantum computer hardware based on inorganic crystals doped with rare-earth ions is presented. Major parts of the experimental work in this area has been done in two places,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-12 A. Walther , B. Julsgaard , L. Rippe , Yan Ying , S. Kröll , R. Fisher , S. Glaser

Interfacing superconducting microwave resonator with rare earth doped crystals presents a promising hybrid quantum system for applications including spin-assisted transducers and memories. The coupling strength between spins of rare earth…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Sihao Wang , Likai Yang , Rufus L. Cone , Charles W. Thiel , Hong Tang

Rare-earth ion doped crystals are promising systems for quantum communication and quantum information processing. In particular, paramagnetic rare-earth centres can be utilized to realize quantum coherent interfaces simultaneously for…

The aim of the study is to develop ultra-compact structures enabling an efficient conversion of single high energy photon (UV) to two lower energy photons (IR). The proposed structure combines rare-earths doped thin layer allowing the…

We perform an investigation into the properties of Pr3+:Y2SiO5 whispering gallery mode resonators as a first step towards achieving the strong coupling regime of cavity QED with rare-earth-ion doped crystals. Direct measurement of cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 D. L. McAuslan , D. Korystov , J. J. Longdell

Rare-earth ion ensembles doped in single crystals are a promising materials system with widespread applications in optical signal processing, lasing, and quantum information processing. Incorporating rare-earth ions into integrated photonic…

Interfacing rare-earth doped crystals with superconducting circuit architectures provides an attractive platform for quantum memory and transducer devices. Here we present the detailed characterization of such a hybrid system: a locally…

Achieving spin squeezing within solid-state devices is a long standing research goal, due to the promise of their particularities, for instance their long coherence times, the possibility of low-temperature experiments or integration of…

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