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We propose a general definition of mathematical instanton bundle with given charge on any Fano threefold extending the classical definitions on $\mathbb P^3$ and on Fano threefold with cyclic Picard group. Then we deal with the case of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Gianfranco Casnati , Emre Coskun , Ozhan Genc , Francesco Malaspina

We introduce the notion of an instanton bundle on a Fano threefold of index 2. For such bundles we give an analogue of a monadic description and discuss the curve of jumping lines. The cases of threefolds of degree 5 and 4 are considered in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Alexander Kuznetsov

Instanton bundles on $\mathbb{P}^3$ have been at the core of the research in Algebraic Geometry during the last thirty years. Motivated by the recent extension of their definition to other Fano threefolds of Picard number one, we develop…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Francesco Malaspina , Simone Marchesi , Joan Pons-Llopis

In this paper we deal with a particular class of rank two vector bundles (\emph{instanton} bundles) on the Fano threefold of index one $F:=\mathbb{F}_1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$. We show that every instanton bundle on $F$ can be described as the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Vincenzo Antonelli , Gianfranco Casnati , Ozhan Genc

We propose a notion of instanton bundle (called $H$-instanton bundle) on any projective variety of dimension three polarized by a very ample divisor $H$, that naturally generalizes the ones on $\mathbb{P}^3$ and on the flag threefold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Vincenzo Antonelli , Francesco Malaspina

We consider an extension of the instanton bundles definition, given by Casnati-Coskun-Genk-Malaspina, for Fano threefolds, in order to include non locally-free ones on the blow-up $\widetilde{\mathbb{P}^{3}},$ of the projective $3-$space at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Abdelmoubine Amar Henni

We study instanton bundles $E$ on $\mathbb{P}^1\times \mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$. We construct two different monads which are the analog of the monads for instanton bundles on $\mathbb P^3$ and on the flag threefold $F(0,1,2)$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Vincenzo Antonelli , Francesco Malaspina

We define non-ordinary instanton bundles on Fano threefolds $X$ extending the notion of (ordinary) instanton bundles. We determine a lower bound for the quantum number of a non-ordinary instanton bundle, i.e. the degree of its second Chern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Vincenzo Antonelli , Gianfranco Casnati , Ozhan Genc

We study $H$-instanton bundles on the infinite family of smooth three-dimensional varieties $X_e=\mathbb{P}(\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^2} \oplus \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^2}(e))$, for $e \geq 0$. We provide two distinct monadic descriptions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Ozhan Genc , Francesco Malaspina

We prove that the moduli space of mathematical instanton bundles on ${\Bbb P}^3$ with $c_2=5$ is smooth.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel I. Katsylo , Giorgio Ottaviani

This thesis is an investigation of the moduli spaces of instanton bundles on the Fano threefold $Y_5$ (a linear section of $\mathbb{G}r(2,5)$). It contains new proofs of classical facts about lines, conics and cubics on $Y_5$, and about…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Giangiacomo Sanna

Let ${\mathcal I}(n)$ denote the moduli space of rank $2$ instanton bundles of charge $n$ on ${\mathbb P}^3$. We know from several authors that ${\mathcal I}(n)$ is an irreducible, nonsingular and affine variety of dimension $8n-3$. Since…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Marcos Jardim , Dimitri Markushevich , Alexander S. Tikhomirov

We consider an analogue of the notion of instanton bundle on the projective 3-space, consisting of a class of rank-2 vector bundles defined on smooth Fano threefolds X of Picard number one, having even or odd determinant according to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Daniele Faenzi

We investigate rank $3$ instanton vector bundles on $\mathbb{P}^3$ of charge $n$ and its correspondence with rational curves of degree $n+3$. For $n=2$ we present a correspondence between stable rank $3$ instanton bundles and stable rank…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Aline V. Andrade , Danilo R. Santiago , Danilo D. Silva , Luiz C. S. Sobral

We define instanton sheaves of higher rank on smooth Fano threefolds X of Picard rank one and show that their topological classification depends on two integers, namely the rank n (or the half of it, if the Fano index of X is odd) and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Gaia Comaschi , Daniele Faenzi

Instantons, emerged in particle physics, have been intensely studied since the 1970's and had an enormous impact in mathematics since then. In this paper, we focus on one particular way in which mathematical physics has guided the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Gaia Comaschi , Marcos Jardim , Cristian Martinez , Dapeng Mu

A $h$-instanton sheaf on a closed subscheme $X$ of some projective space endowed with an ample and globally generated line bundle $\mathcal{O}_X(h)$ is a coherent sheaf whose cohomology table has a certain prescribed shape. In this paper we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Vincenzo Antonelli , Gianfranco Casnati

In order to obtain existence criteria for orthogonal instanton bundles on $\mathbb{P}^n$, we provide a bijection between equivalence classes of orthogonal instanton bundles with no global sections and symmetric forms. Using such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Aline V. Andrade , Simone Marchesi , Rosa Maria Miró-Roig

Mathematical instanton bundles on $ P_3$ have their analogues in rank--$2n$ instanton bundles on odd dimensional projective spaces $ P_{2n+1}$. The families of special instanton bundles on these spaces generalize the special 'tHooft bundles…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Giorgio Ottaviani , Günther Trautmann

We provide a description of the moduli space of framed autodual instanton bundles on projective space, focusing on the particular cases of symplectic and orthogonal instantons. Our description will use the generalized ADHM equations which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Marcos Jardim , Simone Marchesi , Anna Wißdorf
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