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We develop the theory of associating moduli spaces with nice geometric properties to arbitrary Artin stacks generalizing Mumford's geometric invariant theory and tame stacks.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-19 Jarod Alper

We introduce several highness notions on degrees related to the problem of computing isomorphisms between structures, provided that isomorphisms exist. We consider variants along axes of uniformity, inclusion of negative information, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Wesley Calvert , Johanna N. Y. Franklin , Dan Turetsky

Biological membranes are host to proteins and molecules which may form domain-like structures resulting in spatially-varying material properties. Vesicles with such heterogeneous membranes can exhibit intricate shapes at equilibrium and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-22 Prerna Gera , David Salac , Saverio E. Spagnolie

We present some general results on properties of the bihamiltonian cohomologies associated to bihamiltonian structures of hydrodynamic type, and compute the third cohomology for the bihamiltonian structure of the dispersionless KdV…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Si-Qi Liu , Youjin Zhang

We introduce a general notion of covering property, of which many classical definitions are particular instances. Notions of closure under various sorts of convergence, or, more generally, under taking kinds of accumulation points, are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Paolo Lipparini

We predict the conditions under which two oppositely charged membranes show a dynamic, attractive instability. Two layers with unequal charges of opposite sign can repel or be stable when in close proximity. However, dynamic charge density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Guy Hed , S. A. Safran

For two-component assemblies, an inherent structure diagram (ISD) is the relationship between set inter-subunit energies and the types of kinetic traps (inherent structures) one may obtain from those energies. It has recently been shown…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Ranjan V. Mannige

Two classes of non-linear elastic materials are derived via two-dimensional homogenization. These materials are equivalent to a periodic grid of axially-deformable and axially-preloaded structural elements, subject to incremental…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Davide Bigoni , Andrea Piccolroaz

The dynamical behavior of two types of non-equilibrium systems is discussed: $(a)$ two-dimensional cellular structures, and $(b)$ living polymers. Simple models governing their evolution are introduced and steady state distributions (cell…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 David Mukamel

The asymmetrically forced, damped Duffing oscillator is introduced as a prototype model for analyzing the homoclinic tangle of symmetric dissipative systems with \textit{symmetry breaking} disturbances. Even a slight fixed asymmetry in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Anna Litvak Hinenzon , Vered Rom-Kedar

Bifurcation of an elastic structure crucially depends on the curvature of the constraints against which the ends of the structure are prescribed to move, an effect which deserves more attention than it has received so far. In fact, we show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Bigoni , D. Misseroni , G. Noselli , D. Zaccaria

We use a variation of a classical construction of A. Hatcher to construct virtually all stable exotic smooth structures on compact smooth manifold bundles whose fibers have sufficiently large odd dimension (at least twice the base dimension…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Sebastian Goette , Kiyoshi Igusa

We present a new set of inseparabilty inequalities to detect entanglement in $N$-spin states. These are based on negative partial transposition and involve collective spin-spin correlations of any two partitions of the entire system. They…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Asoka Biswas

Advances in manufacturing techniques may now realize virtually any imaginable microstructures, paving the way for architected materials with properties beyond those found in nature. This has lead to a quest for closing gaps in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-10 Morten N. Andersen , Fengwen Wang , Ole Sigmund

We propose a novel unifying approach to study the shadowing property for a broad class of dynamical systems (in particular, discontinuous and non-invertible) under a variety of perturbations. In distinction to known constructions, our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Michael Blank

We consider a multi-parameter model for randomly constructing simplicial complexes. This model interpolates between random clique complexes and Linial-Meshulam random $k$-dimensional complexes, two models that have been extensively studied.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Christopher F. Fowler

Geometric structures underlying commutative and non commutative integrable dynamics are analyzed. They lead to a new characterization of noncommutative integrability in terms of spectral properties and of Nijenhuis torsion of an invariant…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sparano , G. Vilasi

In this thesis new objects to the existing set of invariants of Lie algebras are added. These invariant characteristics are capable of describing the nilpotent parametric continuum of Lie algebras. The properties of these invariants, in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Jiří Hrivnák

This article investigates the properties of a few interacting particles trapped in a few wells and how these properties change under adiabatic tuning of interaction strength and inter-well tunneling. While some system properties are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-18 N. L. Harshman

In this note we use techniques in the topology of 2-complexes to recast some tools that have arisen in the study of planar tiling questions. With spherical pictures we show that the tile counting group associated to a set $T$ of tiles and a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Michael P. Hitchman