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Early detection of neurodegenerative disorders is an important open problem, since early diagnosis and treatment may yield a better prognosis. Researchers have recently sought to leverage advances in machine learning algorithms to detect…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Abhishek Jaiswal , Nisheeth Srivastava

The goal of gait recognition is to extract identity-invariant features of an individual under various gait conditions, e.g., cross-view and cross-clothing. Most gait models strive to implicitly learn the common traits across different gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Zengbin Wang , Junjie Li , Saihui Hou , Xu Liu , Chunshui Cao , Yongzhen Huang , Muyi Sun , Siye Wang , Man Zhang

We present a knowledge augmentation strategy for assessing the diagnostic groups and gait impairment from monocular gait videos. Based on a large-scale pre-trained Vision Language Model (VLM), our model learns and improves visual, textual,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Diwei Wang , Kun Yuan , Candice Muller , Frédéric Blanc , Nicolas Padoy , Hyewon Seo

Fall is a leading cause of death which suffers the elderly and society. Timed Up and Go (TUG) test is a common tool for fall risk assessment. In this paper, we propose a method for predicting TUG score from gait characteristics extracted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Jian Ma

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurological disorder characterized by gait impairment. PD has no cure, and an impediment to developing a treatment is the lack of any accepted method to predict disease progression rate. The primary aim…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-26 Vyom Raval , Kevin P. Nguyen , Ashley Gerald , Richard B. Dewey , Albert Montillo

Frailty is a condition in aging medicine characterized by diminished physiological reserve and increased vulnerability to stressors. However, frailty assessment remains subjective, heterogeneous, and difficult to scale in clinical practice.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Laura McDaniel , Basudha Pal , Crystal Szczesny , Yuxiang Guo , Zhaoyang Wang , Ryan Roemmich , Peter Abadir , Rama Chellappa

While the Vision Transformer has been used in gait recognition, its application in multi-view gait recognition is still limited. Different views significantly affect the extraction and identification accuracy of the characteristics of gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Yanchen Yang , Lijun Yun , Ruoyu Li , Feiyan Cheng

Gait recognition is the process of identifying humans from their bipedal locomotion such as walking or running. As such, gait data is privacy sensitive information and should be anonymized where possible. With the rise of higher quality…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Simon Hanisch , Evelyn Muschter , Admantini Hatzipanayioti , Shu-Chen Li , Thorsten Strufe

The human visual system can spot an abnormal image, and reason about what makes it strange. This task has not received enough attention in computer vision. In this paper we study various types of atypicalities in images in a more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-12-07 Babak Saleh , Ahmed Elgammal , Jacob Feldman , Ali Farhadi

Video-based ambient monitoring of gait for older adults with dementia has the potential to detect negative changes in health and allow clinicians and caregivers to intervene early to prevent falls or hospitalizations. Computer vision-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Caroline Malin-Mayor , Vida Adeli , Andrea Sabo , Sergey Noritsyn , Carolina Gorodetsky , Alfonso Fasano , Andrea Iaboni , Babak Taati

The aim of our study is to detect balance disorders and a tendency towards the falls in the elderly, knowing gait parameters. In this paper we present a new tool for gait analysis based on markerless human motion capture, from camera feeds.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jamal Saboune , François Charpillet

Falls are the public health issue for the elderly all over the world since the fall-induced injuries are associated with a large amount of healthcare cost. Falls can cause serious injuries, even leading to death if the elderly suffers a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Chien-Pin Liu , Ju-Hsuan Li , En-Ping Chu , Chia-Yeh Hsieh , Kai-Chun Liu , Chia-Tai Chan , Yu Tsao

Dementia is a neuropsychiatric brain disorder that usually occurs when one or more brain cells stop working partially or at all. Diagnosis of this disorder in the early phases of the disease is a vital task to rescue patients lives from bad…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Sinan Faouri , Mahmood AlBashayreh , Mohammad Azzeh

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is a crucial technology for many applications such as smart homes, surveillance, human assistance and health care. This technology utilises pattern recognition and can contribute to the development of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Farhad Nazari , Darius Nahavandi , Navid Mohajer , Abbas Khosravi

Glaucoma is a major eye disease, leading to vision loss in the absence of proper medical treatment. Current diagnosis of glaucoma is performed by ophthalmologists who are often analyzing several types of medical images generated by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Mijung Kim , Olivier Janssens , Ho-min Park , Jasper Zuallaert , Sofie Van Hoecke , Wesley De Neve

This paper presents an initial work on assessment of gait normality in which the human body motion is represented by a sequence of enhanced depth maps. The input data is provided by a system consisting of a Time-of-Flight (ToF) depth camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Trong Nguyen Nguyen , Huu Hung Huynh , Jean Meunier

Visually impaired persons have significant problems in their everyday movement. Therefore, some of our previous work involves computer vision in developing assistance systems for guiding the visually impaired in critical situations. Some of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Krešimir Romić , Irena Galić , Marija Habijan , Hrvoje Leventić

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is routinely used in hospitals to analyze cardiovascular status and health of an individual. Abnormal heart rhythms can be a precursor to more serious conditions including sudden cardiac death. Classifying…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Neville D. Gai

Lower limbs exoskeletons provide assistance during standing, squatting, and walking. Gait dynamics, in particular, implies a change in the configuration of the device in terms of contact points, actuation, and system dynamics in general. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-09 Vittorio Lippi , Cristian Camardella , Alessandro Filippeschi , Francesco Porcini

This study presents a computer vision approach aimed at detecting snow on sidewalks and pavements to reduce winter-related fall injuries, especially among elderly and visually impaired individuals. Leveraging fine-tuned VGG-19 and ResNet50…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Ricardo de Deijn , Rajeev Bukralia
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