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Here we present a Bayesian formalism for the goodness-of-fit that is the evidence for a fixed functional form over the evidence for all functions that are a general perturbation about this form. This is done under the assumption that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-21 T. D. Kitching , A. N. Taylor

We derive a stochastic Gronwall lemma with suprema over the paths in the upper bound of the assumed affine-linear growth assumption. This allows applications to It\^o processes with coefficients which depend on earlier time points such as…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Martin Hutzenthaler , Tuan Anh Nguyen

We study sequences of empirical measures of Euler schemes associated to some non-Markovian SDEs: SDEs driven by Gaussian processes with stationary increments. We obtain the functional convergence of this sequence to a stationary solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Serge Cohen , Fabien Panloup

In this paper we study dynamic backward problems, with the computation of conditional expectations as a main objective, in a framework where the (forward) state process satisfies a Volterra type SDE, with fractional Brownian motion as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Frederi Viens , Jianfeng Zhang

In this paper, we study the uniqueness and existence of solutions of RGSDEs with nonlinear resistance under an integral-Lipschitz condition of coefficients. Moreover we obtain the comparison theorem for RGSDEs with nonlinear resistance.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Peng Luo

A variational representation for functionals of G-Brownian motion is established by a finite-dimensional approximate technique. As an application of the variational representation, we obtain a large deviation principle for stochastic flows…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-23 Fuqing Gao

We generalize the notion of Gaussian bridges by conditioning Gaussian processes given that certain linear functionals of the sample paths vanish. We show the equivalence of the laws of the unconditioned and the conditioned process and by an…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Maik Gorgens

A new class of generalized backward doubly stochastic differential equations (GBDSDEs in short) driven by Teugels martingales associated with L\'evy process are investigated. We establish a comparison theorem which allows us to derive an…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-04 Auguste Aman , Jean Marc Owo

In this paper, we first review the penalization method for solving deterministic Skorokhod problems in non-convex domains and establish estimates for problems with $\alpha$-H\"older continuous functions. With the help of these results…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Yiqing Lin , Abdoulaye Soumana Hima

In this paper, we derive a characterization theorem for the path-independent property of the density of the Girsanov transformation for {\it degenerated} stochastic differential equations (SDEs), extending the characterization theorem of…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Bo Wu , Jiang-Lun Wu

We present a Bayesian inference scheme for scaled Brownian motion, and investigate its performance on synthetic data for parameter estimation and model selection in a combined inference with fractional Brownian motion. We include the…

Following the types-as-sets paradigm, we present a mechanized embedding of dependent function types with a hierarchy of universes into schematic first-order logic with equality, with axiom schemas of Tarski-Grothendieck set theory. We carry…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Yunsong Yang , Simon Guilloud , Viktor Kunčak

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) provide a natural framework for modelling intrinsic stochasticity inherent in many continuous-time physical processes. When such processes are observed in multiple individuals or experimental units,…

Computation · Statistics 2016-05-19 Gavin A. Whitaker , Andrew Golightly , Richard J. Boys , Chris Sherlock

A stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) is derived for super-Brownian motion regarded as a distribution function valued process. The strong uniqueness for the solution to this SPDE is obtained by an extended Yamada-Watanabe…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Jie Xiong

This paper deals with the comparison of two common types of equivalence groups of differential equations, and this gives rise to a number of results presented in the form of theorems. It is shown in particular that one type can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-28 J. C. Ndogmo

It is shown that the law of an SDE driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter greater than 1/2 has a smooth density with respect to Lebesgue measure, provided that the driving vector fields satisfy H\"ormander's condition.…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Baudoin , M. Hairer

The objective of this paper is to derive a representation of symmetric G-martingales as stochastic integrals with respect to the G-Brownian motion. For this end, we first study some extensions of stochastic calculus with respect to…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Qian Lin

We develop the functional It\^o/path-dependent calculus with respect to fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H> \frac{1}{2}$. Firstly, two types of integrals are studied. The first type is Stratonovich integral, and the second…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Jiaqiang Wen , Yufeng Shi

In this paper, we study the stochastic Volterra integral equation driven by $G$-Brownian motion ($G$-SVIE). The existence, uniqueness and two types of continuity of the solution to $G$-SVIE are obtained. Moreover, combining a new…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Bingru Zhao , Renxing Li , Mingshang Hu

Both, Bayes Theorem and the cMPE-Method serve for establishing relations between systems of probabilities. By the cMPE-Method non-conditional probabilities are added, by the DPE-Method, they are subtracted, however, in both versions…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 R. Gottlob