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The purpose of this paper is to establish asymptotic behaviors of time-inhomogeneous multi-scale stochastic differential equations (SDEs). To achieve them, we analyze the evolution system of measures for time-inhomogeneous Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Xiaobin Sun , Jian Wang , Yingchao Xie

Consider the approximation of stochastic Allen-Cahn-type equations (i.e. $1+1$-dimensional space-time white noise-driven stochastic PDEs with polynomial nonlinearities $F$ such that $F(\pm \infty)=\mp \infty$) by a fully discrete space-time…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Máté Gerencsér , Harprit Singh

Stochastic averaging allows for the reduction of the dimension and complexity of stochastic dynamical systems with multiple time scales, replacing fast variables with statistically equivalent stochastic processes in order to analyze…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-25 William F. Thompson , Rachel A. Kuske , Adam H. Monahan

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior for multi-scale stochastic differential equations driven by L\'evy processes. The optimal strong convergence order 1/2 is obtained by studying the regularity estimates for the solution of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Yinghui Shi , Xiaobin Sun , Liqiong Wang , Yingchao Xie

It is well known that the Euler method for a random ordinary differential equation $\mathrm{d}X_t/\mathrm{d}t = f(t, X_t, Y_t)$ driven by a stochastic process $\{Y_t\}_t$ with $\theta$-H\"older sample paths is estimated to be of strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Peter E. Kloeden , Ricardo M. S. Rosa

We propose the first $\alpha$-parameterized framework for solving time-changed stochastic differential equations (TCSDEs), explicitly linking convergence rates to the driving parameter of the underlying stochastic processes. Theoretically,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Jingwei Chen , Jun Ye , Jinwen Chen , Zhidong Wang

Stochastic policies (also known as relaxed controls) are widely used in continuous-time reinforcement learning algorithms. However, executing a stochastic policy and evaluating its performance in a continuous-time environment remain open…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Yanwei Jia , Du Ouyang , Yufei Zhang

In this paper we consider the rate of convergence of solutions of a scalar ordinary differential equation which is a perturbed version of an autonomous equation with a globally stable equilibrium. Under weak assumptions on the nonlinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-12 John A. D. Appleby , Denis D. Patterson

An Euler-type framework with equidistant step sizes is proposed for a class of time-changed stochastic differential equations.We establish the strong convergence rate of the standard Euler--Maruyama method under the global Lipschitz…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Ruchun Zuo

For $\alpha \in (1,2)$, we study the following stochastic differential equation driven by a non-degenerate symmetric $\alpha$-stable process in $\mathbb{R}^d$: \begin{align*} {\rm d} X_t=b(t,X_t){\mathord{{\rm d}}}…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Zimo Hao , Mingyan Wu

In this paper, we introduce a linear stochastic volatility model driven by $\alpha$-stable processes, which admits a unique positive solution. To preserve positivity, we modify the classical forward Euler-Maruyama scheme and analyze its…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Xiaotong Li , Wei Liu , Xuerong Mao , Hongjiong Tian , Yue Wu

Stochastic first-order methods for empirical risk minimization employ gradient approximations based on sampled data in lieu of exact gradients. Such constructions introduce noise into the learning dynamics, which can be corrected through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Sean Xiao , Sangwoo Park , Stefan Vlaski

This paper establishes the quantitative stability of invariant measures $\mu_{\alpha}$ for $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued ergodic stochastic differential equations driven by rotationally invariant multiplicative $\alpha$-stable processes with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Xinghu Jin , Xiaolong Zhang

We consider SDEs with bounded and $\alpha$-H\"older continuous drift, with $\alpha \in (0,1)$, driven by multiplicative noise. We show that under sufficient conditions on the diffusion matrix, which guarantee the existence of a unique…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Teodor Holland

We consider non-degenerate SDEs with a $\beta$-Holder continuous and bounded drift term and driven by a Levy noise $L$ which is of $\alpha$-stable type. If $\alpha \in [1,2)$ and $\beta \in (1 - \frac{\alpha}{2},1) $ we show pathwise…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Enrico Priola

We propose a first-order method for stochastic strongly convex optimization that attains $O(1/n)$ rate of convergence, analysis show that the proposed method is simple, easily to implement, and in worst case, asymptotically four times…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-10-14 Peng Cheng

A large deviation principle is derived for stochastic partial differential equations with slow-fast components. The result shows that the rate function is exactly that of the averaged equation plus the fluctuating deviation which is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-28 Wei Wang , A. J. Roberts , Jinqiao Duan

In this paper, we investigate the averaging principle for a class of semilinear slow-fast partial differential equations driven by finite-dimensional rough multiplicative noise. Specifically, the slow component is driven by a general random…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Miaomiao Li , Yunzhang Li , Bin Pei , Yong Xu

The article is devoted to explicit one-step numerical methods with strong orders 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 of convergence for Ito stochastic differential equations with multidimensional and non-commutative noise. For numerical modeling of iterated…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Dmitriy F. Kuznetsov

In this paper we study stable solutions to the fractional equation \begin{align} (-\Delta)^s u =f(u), \quad |u| < 1 \quad \mbox{in $\mathbb{R}^d$}, \end{align}where $0<s<1$ and $f:[-1,1] \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a $C^{1,\alpha}$ function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Changfeng Gui , Qinfeng Li