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Based on an effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, a microscopic cluster model of the nucleus-nucleus bremsstrahlung, including implicitly a part of the effects of meson-exchange currents via an extension of the Siegert theorem is applied…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-13 Jérémy Dohet-Eraly , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil , Guillaume Hupin

The bremsstrahlung produced when heavy nuclei collide is estimated for central collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Bremsstrahlung photons with energies below 100 to 200 MeV are sufficient to discern the gross features of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. I. Kapusta , S. M. H. Wong

We compute the spectra of bremsstrahlung photons for different stopping scenarios which give rise to different initial charge-rapidity distributions. In the light of novel experimental opportunities that may arise with a new heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-03 Sohyun Park

Differential spectra of coherent photon bremsstrahlung in relativistic heavy ion collisions are calculated within various schematic models of the projectile-target stopping. Two versions of the degradation length model, based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Eichmann , C. Ernst , W. Greiner , L. Satarov

Arguments are presented that the reaction products of central high energy nuclear collisions up to collider energies can rigorously be interpreted in terms of a continuous decoupling mechanism based on continuous equations of motion. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Jörn Knoll

An alternative being considered for the Next Linear Collider (NLC) is not to tunnel in a straight line but to bend the Main Linac into an arc so as to follow an equipotential. We begin here an examination of the effects that this would have…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Syphers , L. Michelotti

We have developed techniques that allow simultaneous measurement of the spatial size of the luminous colliding beam region and the angular spread of beams in collision using e+e- --> mu+mu- events. These are demonstrated at the CLEO…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Cinabro , K. Korbiak , M. Billing. N. Mistry , D. Rice , D. Rubin

The electron-positron Future Circular Collider (FCC-ee) being developed at CERN will generate intense beamstrahlung radiation, thus requiring photon absorbers downstream of the interaction points. This work presents the conceptual design of…

Precision beam polarization measurements based on Compton polarimeters are essential for the physics program of future high-energy colliders. In order to prepare for these and to extend the scope of physics measurements of the BESIII…

A highly efficient, fully parallelized, six-dimensional tracking model for simulating interactions of colliding hadron beams in high energy ring colliders and simulating schemes for mitigating their effects is described. The model uses the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-05-25 Hyung J. Kim , Tanaji Sen

Fermion compositeness and other new physics can be signalled by the presence of a strong four-fermion contact interaction. Here we present a study of $\ell\ell qq$ and $\ell\ell\ell'\ell'$ contact interactions using the reactions: $\ell^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Cheung , S. Godfrey , J. Hewett

One of the most severe limitations in high-intensity particle colliders is the beam-beam interaction, i.e. the perturbation of the beams as they cross the opposing beams. This introduction to beam-beam effects concentrates on a description…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 W. Herr , T. Pieloni

We investigate the discovery prospects of a leptophilic gauge boson Z_l at future $e^+e^-$ colliders, focusing on a comparative study of the Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC) and the International Linear Collider (ILC). This state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-19 Seyit Okan Kara

In $e^+ e^-$ collisions, electromagnetic effects caused by large charge density bunches modify the effective acceptance of the luminometer system of the experiments. These effects consequently bias the luminosity measurement from the rate…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-11-19 Georgios Voutsinas , Emmanuel Perez , Mogens Dam , Patrick Janot

We study the potential impacts of a new type of particle collider -- an $e\mu$ collider -- on the search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. As our first attempt for exploring its physics potential, we demonstrate that the the $e\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-17 Seong-Youl Choi , C. S. Kim , Youngjoon Kwon , Sam-Hyeon Lee

The interaction of the two beams in a collider leads to a variety of effects that may limit the performance of the machine. This lecture introduces the basic aspects necessary to understand the design of modern colliders.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 Xavier Buffat

We study the single production of excited spin-3/2 and spin-1/2 leptons in future high energy $e^+e^-$ collisions. We calculate the production cross section and decay widths of excited spin-3/2 and spin-1/2 leptons according to their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Cakir , A. Ozansoy

A new model of physics, with a hidden conformal sector which manifests itself as an unparticle coupling to Standard Model particles effectively through higher dimensional operators, predicts strong collider signals due to unparticle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-23 T. M. Aliev , Mariana Frank , Ismail Turan

The problem of electroweak symmetry breaking is reviewed with discussion of future relevant experimentation at LHC and $e^+e^-$ linear colliders. The possibility of strong electroweak symmetry breaking is examined in more detail, using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 N. Di Bartolomeo , R. Gatto

Circular colliders have the advantage of delivering collisions to multiple interaction points, which allow different detector designs to be studied and optimized - up to four for FCC-ee. On the one hand, the detectors must satisfy the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-12 Patrizia Azzi , Emmanuel Perez