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A possibility to use an integral operator for establishing the link between physical and structural levels of materials in modeling diffusion processes is considered. We show how to perform the transition from the stochastic description of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Svistkov , A. V. Ilinykh

This paper provides a new numerical strategy to solve fractional in space reaction-diffusion equations on bounded domains under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Using the matrix transform method the fractional Laplacian operator…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Lidia Aceto , Paolo Novati

Consider the linear parabolic operator in divergence form $$\mathcal{H} u =\partial_t u(X,t)-\text{div}(A(X)\nabla u(X,t)).$$ We employ a method of Dahlberg to show that the Dirichlet problem for $\mathcal{H}$ in the upper half plane is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Alejandro J. Castro , Martin Strömqvist

We consider the Cauchy problem for semilinear parabolic equation in divergence form with obstacle. We show that under natural conditions on the right-hand side of the equation and mild conditions on the obstacle the problem has a unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Tomasz Klimsiak

In this work we introduce a semi-parametric Bayesian change-point model, defining its time dynamic as a latent Markov process based on the Dirichlet process. We treat the number of change point as a random variable and we estimate it during…

Computation · Statistics 2018-08-28 Gianluca Mastrantonio

We point out a connection between anomalous quantum transport in an optical lattice and Tsallis' generalized thermostatistics. Specifically, we show that the momentum equation for the semiclassical Wigner function that describes atomic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Lutz

We introduce a general coupled system of parabolic equations with quadratic nonlinear terms and diffusion terms defined by fractional powers of the Laplacian operator. We develop a method to establish the rigorous convergence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Oscar Jarrin , Geremy Loachamin

Based upon elements of the modern Pseudoanalytic Function Theory, we analyse a new method for numerically approaching the solution of the Dirichlet boundary value problem, corresponding to the two-dimensional Electrical Impedance Equation.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-23 M. P. Ramirez T. , C. M. A. Robles G. , R. A. Hernandez-Becerril

A problem of scattering by a Dirichlet right angle on a discrete square lattice is studied. The waves are governed by a discrete Helmholtz equation. The solution is looked for in the form of the Sommerfeld integral. The Sommerfeld…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 A. V. Shanin , A. I. Korolkov

We construct non-negative martingale solutions to the stochastic porous medium equation in one dimension with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions which exhibit a type of sticky behavior at zero. The construction uses the stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Ben Hambly , Dörte Kreher , Konstantins Starovoitovs

We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem in perforated domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-15 L. A. Caffarelli , A. Mellet

In this paper, we study solutions $u$ of parabolic systems in divergence form with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions in the upper-half cylinder $Q_1^+\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, where the coefficients are weighted by $x_n^\alpha$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Hongjie Dong , Seongmin Jeon

We present a Bayesian non-parametric way of inferring stochastic differential equations for both regression tasks and continuous-time dynamical modelling. The work has high emphasis on the stochastic part of the differential equation, also…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-29 Martin Jørgensen , Marc Peter Deisenroth , Hugh Salimbeni

We establish a framework for the existence and uniqueness of solutions to stochastic nonlinear (possibly multi-valued) diffusion equations driven by multiplicative noise, with the drift operator $L$ being the generator of a transient…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Benjamin Gess , Michael Röckner , Weina Wu

We perform the asymptotic analysis of parabolic equations with stiff transport terms. This kind of problem occurs, for example, in collisional gyrokinetic theory for tokamak plasmas, where the velocity diffusion of the collision mechanism…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Thomas Blanc , Mihai Bostan , Franck Boyer

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new formalism for the deterministic analysis associated with backward stochastic differential equations driven by general c{\`a}dl{\`a}g martingales. When the martingale is a standard Brownian motion,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Ismail Laachir , Francesco Russo

We investigate the behavior of systems of interacting diffusion processes, known as volatility-stabilized market models in the mathematical finance literature, when the number of diffusions tends to infinity. We show that, after an…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

We consider a controlled state equation of parabolic type on the halfline $(0,+\infty)$ with boundary conditions of Dirichlet type in which the unknown is equal to the sum of the control and of a white noise in time. We study finite horizon…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Federica Masiero

Diffusion processes associated with semi-Dirichlet forms are studied in the paper. The main results are Fukushima's decomposition for the diffusions and a transformation formula for the corresponding martingale part of the decomposition.…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Li Ma , Zhi-Ming Ma , Wei Sun

This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of processes with switching. More precisely, the stability under fast switching for diffusion processes and discrete state space Markovian processes is considered. The proofs are based on…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Sören Christensen , Albrecht Irle