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Understanding how we grasp objects with our hands has important applications in areas like robotics and mixed reality. However, this challenging problem requires accurate modeling of the contact between hands and objects. To capture grasps,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Chandradeep Pokhariya , Ishaan N Shah , Angela Xing , Zekun Li , Kefan Chen , Avinash Sharma , Srinath Sridhar

Human grasps can be roughly categorized into two types: power grasps and precision grasps. Precision grasping enables tool use and is believed to have influenced human evolution. Today's multi-fingered robotic hands are effective in power…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Jianglong Ye , Lai Wei , Guangqi Jiang , Changwei Jing , Xueyan Zou , Xiaolong Wang

Accurate estimation of human hand configuration and the forces they exert is critical for effective teleoperation and skill transfer in robotic manipulation. A deeper understanding of human interactions with objects can further enhance…

Prosthetic arms and hands that can be controlled by the user's electromyography (EMG) signals are emerging. Eventually, these advanced prosthetic devices will be expected to touch and be touched by other people. As realistic as they may…

Medical Physics · Physics 2011-03-31 John-John Cabibihan , Raditya Pradipta , Shuzhi Sam Ge

Achieving dexterous robotic grasping with multi-fingered hands remains a significant challenge. While existing methods rely on complete 3D scans to predict grasp poses, these approaches face limitations due to the difficulty of acquiring…

Bimanual gestures are of the utmost importance for the study of motor coordination in humans and in everyday activities. A reliable detection of bimanual gestures in unconstrained environments is fundamental for their clinical study and to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Divya Shah , Ernesto Denicia , Tiago Pimentel , Barbara Bruno , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni

People often interact with their surroundings by applying pressure with their hands. While hand pressure can be measured by placing pressure sensors between the hand and the environment, doing so can alter contact mechanics, interfere with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Patrick Grady , Chengcheng Tang , Samarth Brahmbhatt , Christopher D. Twigg , Chengde Wan , James Hays , Charles C. Kemp

In haptic object discrimination, the effect of gripper embodiment, action parameters, and sensory channels has not been systematically studied. We used two anthropomorphic hands and two 2-finger grippers to grasp two sets of deformable…

Intelligent interaction with the physical world requires perceptual abilities beyond vision and hearing; vibrant tactile sensing is essential for autonomous robots to dexterously manipulate unfamiliar objects or safely contact humans.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Iris Andrussow , Huanbo Sun , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker , Georg Martius

Stiffness estimation is crucial for delicate object manipulation in robotic and prosthetic hands but remains challenging due to dependence on force and displacement measurement and real-time sensory integration. This study presents a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Anway S. Pimpalkar , Ariel Slepyan , Nitish V. Thakor

To achieve a successful grasp, gripper attributes such as its geometry and kinematics play a role as important as the object geometry. The majority of previous work has focused on developing grasp methods that generalize over novel object…

Data gloves play a crucial role in study of human grasping, and could provide insights into grasp synergies. Grasp synergies lead to identification of underlying patterns to develop control strategies for hand exoskeletons. This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Subhash Pratap , Yoshiyuki Hatta , Kazuaki Ito , Shyamanta M. Hazarika

Wearable sensor systems with transmitting capabilities are currently employed for the biometric screening of exercise activities and other performance data. Such technology is generally wireless and enables the noninvasive monitoring of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Birgitta Dresp-Langley , Florent Nageotte , Philippe Zanne , Michel de Mathelin

Functional grasping is essential for humans to perform specific tasks, such as grasping scissors by the finger holes to cut materials or by the blade to safely hand them over. Enabling dexterous robot hands with functional grasping…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Linyi Huang , Hui Zhang , Zijian Wu , Sammy Christen , Jie Song

Many vision based applications have used fingertips to track or manipulate gestures in their applications. Gesture identification is a natural way to pass the signals to the machine, as the human express its feelings most of the time with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-12-04 J. L. Raheja , Karen Das , Ankit Chaudhary

Functional grasp is essential for enabling dexterous multi-finger robot hands to manipulate objects effectively. However, most prior work either focuses on power grasping, which simply involves holding an object still, or relies on costly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Hongyi Chen , Yunchao Yao , Yufei Ye , Zhixuan Xu , Homanga Bharadhwaj , Jiashun Wang , Shubham Tulsiani , Zackory Erickson , Jeffrey Ichnowski

Dual-arm robotic grasping is crucial for handling large objects that require stable and coordinated manipulation. While single-arm grasping has been extensively studied, datasets tailored for dual-arm settings remain scarce. We introduce a…

Tactile sensors play a crucial role in enabling robots to interact effectively and safely with objects in everyday tasks. In particular, visuotactile sensors have seen increasing usage in two and three-fingered grippers due to their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Yifan Wu , Yuzhou Chen , Zhengying Zhu , Xuhao Qin , Chenxi Xiao

Tactile sensing holds great promise for enhancing manipulation precision and versatility, but its adoption in robotic hands remains limited due to high sensor costs, manufacturing and integration challenges, and difficulties in extracting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Zhuowei Xu , Zilin Si , Kevin Zhang , Oliver Kroemer , Zeynep Temel

The varied landscape of robotic hand designs makes it difficult to set a standard for how to measure hand size and to communicate the size of objects it can grasp. Defining consistent workspace measurements would greatly assist scientific…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-22 John Morrow , Nuha Nishat , Joshua Campbell , Ravi Balasubramanian , Cindy Grimm